1. Introduction
Memo: 6 Ways to Improve Your English Reading Comprehension Skills
Reading comprehension is a vital skill in learning a language, especially English. With the abundance of English reading materials available, improving one's reading comprehension skills opens up a whole new world of learning and experience. In this memo, we will discuss six effective ways to improve English reading comprehension skills.
2. Build Vocabulary
H3: Expand your vocabulary
A wide vocabulary is essential for improving reading comprehension skills. Reading exposes one to new words and their usage contexts. Therefore, actively learning new words is crucial. Create a list of words that are unfamiliar and learn their meanings. Use the words in sentences to solidify their meaning in your mind. Dedicate some time to learning new words regularly, and watch your vocabulary grow.
3. Practice Subvocalization
H3: Learn to Subvocalize
Subvocalization is the process of silently pronouncing words while reading. Subvocalization helps in retaining the information, and hence, improves reading comprehension. But beware of overdoing it as it might lead to slow reading. A slow reading speed also negatively impacts comprehension.
4. Reading Comprehension Strategies
H3: Use Comprehension Strategies
Applying comprehension strategies while reading helps one to comprehend the written material better. Skimming, scanning, and predicting techniques are examples of comprehension strategies. Skimming involves reading the text quickly to get a general idea of the main idea. Scanning is searching the text for a particular piece of information. Predicting is making educated guesses of what might happen next.
5. Read Aloud
H3: Try Reading Out Loud
Reading out loud can assist in improving reading comprehension skills. Reading aloud promotes subvocalization, which, as previously discussed, aids in retention. It also helps in practicing pronunciation and listening skills. One can start by reading aloud from materials that they are familiar with and gradually progress to more challenging material.
6. Increase Reading Speed
H3: Improve Your Reading Speed
Reading speed plays a significant role in reading comprehension. Slow reading speeds can lead to a disjointed understanding of the text. Increasing reading speed requires conscious effort and practice. One can try setting a goal of gradually reducing their reading time while maintaining comprehension. However, while increasing speed, ensure that comprehension is maintained.
7. Join Reading Groups
H3: Join a Reading Group
Joining a reading group exposes one to different texts and perspectives. It also provides an opportunity to discuss and ask questions, which aids in comprehension. In a reading group, one can learn from other members' opinions and ideas, leading to a deeper understanding of the text.
8. Conclusion
H3: Enhancing Reading Comprehension Skills in English
Improving reading comprehension skills is an ongoing process that requires dedication and effort. By implementing the six ways detailed above, one can enhance their English reading comprehension skills. By expanding your vocabulary, subvocalizing, using comprehension strategies, reading aloud, increasing reading speed, and joining reading groups, you can develop a more coherent understanding of written English texts.