垦匾生匡空莼苤盍2Q!!生2目箍≥§鲞筮2翅丛!坠鲤垡垫丛丛里业垒望碰2Q!生№l：3虫坠垃：2基于“古代文献"的乳腺癌证治研究王圆圆陈柯羽张青【摘要】目的通过梳理吉代文献中对乳腺癌病名、病因病机及治法方药的认识，为临床治疗乳腺癌提供理论基础和更开阔的辨治思路。方法通过病名检索，采用内容分析法筛选对与乳腺癌相关度较高的古代文献资料，从病因病机、治法和方药几个方面进行梳理和归纳。结果气滞、痰凝、血瘀、正虚是乳腺癌形成的重要因素，正气不足、脏腑亏虚是乳腺癌的重要病因病机。强调未病先治，早期注重祛邪；中期扶正祛邪并重；后期注重扶正、疏肝解郁、调理情志。结论中医对乳腺癌的认识以及中医药治疗乳腺癌的优势有待进一步挖掘整理，古籍研究方法仍需提高和完善。【关键词】乳腺癌；中医；古籍研究Breastcancertreatmentresearchbasedon”ancientfiterature”Wang7uanyuan：ChertKeyu,ZhangQing．"ChineseMedicineClinicalMedicalCollegeofCapitalMedicalUniversity,Bering100069,ChinaCorrespondingauthor：ZhangOing，Email?zhangqingys@yahoo．COrn。翻[Abstract]0bjectiveThroughresearchingthename，etiology,pathogenesisandtherapeuticmethodsandprescriptionsofthebreastcancel"inancientmedicaldocumentstoprovidethetheoreticalbasisandsyndromedifferentiationthinkingforthetreatmentofbreastcallcerclinically．MethodsBydisensenamesearching．contentanalysiswasusedtoscreeningtheancientliteraturethatassociatedwithbreastcancer．Thepathogenesis，treatmentandmedicineusedofbreastcancerintheseancientliteraturesweresummarized．Results111estagnationofQiandphlegm，bloodstasis，andvitaldeficiencyareimportantfactorsforbreastcancerformation，whilethedeficiencyofvitalqiandvisceradeficiencyareimportantpathogenesisofbreastcancelPreventionbeforetheonsetofdisease．eliminatingpathogenicfactorsattheearlyperiodof她disease,supplementvitalqiandeliminatingpathogenicvitalqiinthemiddlestage，andsupplementingvitalqiatthelatestageofthediseaseshouldbeemphasized．Meanwhilesoothinglivertoregulatemodeanddepressionshouldalsobepaidattention．ConclusionTherecognitionofbreastcancerbyTCMandadvantageofTCMintreatingthisdiseaseneedfurtherliteratureresearches．【KeyWOrds】Bre...
