2023年高考英语第一轮总复习高考满分练兵场高二册Unit20.docx

2023届高考第一轮总复习总分值练兵场 高二册 Unit20 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．This ______(纪念碑) was built in honour of the president. 2．The success of her book has given her unexpected celebrity ______(地位)． 3．The two accidents are closely ______(联系) together. 4．What is the ______(平均的) rainfall for August in your country 5．The foreign visitors came from a ______(遥远的) country. 6．Don’t worry. He is ______(陪伴) by several guardians. 7．The job will take ______(大约) three weeks, and cost about $1,000. 8．I shall do it in my ______(业余的) time. I’m busy now. 9．Christmas is coming. All the streets are ______(装饰) beautifully. 10．The boy is looking at the picture with ______(好奇心)． [答案] Ⅰ.完成句子(湖北专用) 1．Would you be able to ____________(自卫) if someone attacked you in the street 2．Her personal problems seem ____________(正在影响到工作)． 3．It was not difficult ____________(说服他)． 4．I strongly ____________(建议你不要出国)． 5．In the evenings he ____________(埋头于读书)． 6．Girls ____________(害怕蜘蛛)． 7．____________(看不见), out of mind. 8．He ____________(逃离那个小村) to join the Red Army. 9．Everybody ____________(在船上) was worried and we were curious to find out what had happened. 10．The bus stopped ____________(突然) and the passengers were thrown forward. [答案] 1．defend yourself 2．to be affecting her work 3．to persuade him 4．advise you not to go abroad (against going abroad) 5．buries himself in his books 6．are usually terrified of spiders 7．out of sight　8.fled the small village 9．on board　10.all of a sudden Ⅱ.单项填空 1．Nobody knows ______ that she gave up her present highly－paid job. A. why is it　　 　　　　 B. what is it C. how it is D. why it is 2．With a lot of difficult problems ______， the manager felt worried all the time. A. settled B. to be settled C. settling D. to settle 3．As a result of destroying the forests, a large ______ of desert ______ covered the land. A. number; has B. quantity; has C. number; have D. quantity; have 4．—What do you think of the student —Oh, he is one of ______ intelligence. A. usual B. common C. average D. ordinary 5．The book has been well received, but ______ actual sales, it hasn’t been very successful. A. in terms of B. in case of C. in place of D. in addition to 6．He ______ his collar to stop the cold wind. How he wished he were sitting in a warm room! A. put up B. picked up C. pulled up D. set up 7．The young ______ for growing independence while the elder want their son or daughter to listen to them. A. tended to ask B. tends asking C. tend to ask D. tend toward asking 8．After two years, they arrived at ______ is called Philippine now. A. where B. what C. that D. which 9．Just to satisfy my ______， how much did you pay for your car A. need B. surprise C. curiosity D. curious 10．He could make metal, and that would have been of ______ high status in ______ eyes of local people. A. a; the B. the; the C. /; / D. /; the 11．I asked him to ______ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems. A. spend B. save C. share D. spare 12．Will you please ______ with this suitcase It’s much too heavy for me. A. make a living B. leave a message C. lend a hand D. make a contribution 13．The traditional friendship between our two peoples ______ ancient times. A. is dated back to B. dates at C. dates back to D. is dated from 14．Shortly after the accident, two ______ police were sent to the spot to keep order. A. dozen of B. dozens C. dozen D. dozens of 15．(2023·辽宁沈阳期末)—How did you pay the workers —As a rule, they were paid ______. A. by hour B. by the hour C. by an hour D. by hours [答案] 1．D。此题考查it在强调句中的应用。句意：没有人知道她为什么放弃目前的高薪工作。从句意来看，应选择why，故排除B、C两项；这个句子又是宾语从句，作know的宾语，应用陈述句语序。所以选D项。 2．D。“with＋名词＋过去分词〞结构作状语，表示已完成或已存在的被动状态，但该题语境说明settle动作尚未发生，因而要用“with＋名词＋不定式〞结构作状语，settle与problems虽构成被动关系，但与句子的主语the manager却有主谓关系，因而须用不定式的主动形式来表达被动含义。 3．B。a large number of通常修饰可数名词。a large quantity of修饰可数名词或不可数名词，desert是不可数名词，答案要在B和D中选择；此题句子的主语是desert，故动词要用单数。 4．C。average“平均的，普通的〞。 5．A。句意：这本书一直很受人欢送，但从实际的销售角度来看，它不是很成功。 6．C。pull up one’s collar“竖起衣领，把衣领立起来〞。 7．C。句意：年轻人有一种越来越独立的倾向，而老年人却希望他们的儿女听他们的话。tend后面要接to do。The young作主语时指“年轻人〞，谓语要用复数。 8．B。at后接宾语从句，空格处作宾语从句的主语，所以用what，此处的what指地点。 9．C。satisfy one’s curiosity“满足某人的好奇心〞。 10．D。“be of＋名词〞为固定结构；in the eyes of sb.“在某人看来〞。 11．D。句意：我请求他抽出几分钟的时间给我，以使我们能检查一下所有的问题。 12．C。lend a hand with sth.“在某方面帮助〞。 13．C。date back to“追溯至〞，常用于一般现在时。 14．C。与具体数字连用时dozen不加－s，也不加of，应选C。句意：事故发生后不久，24名警察被派到现场去维持秩序。 15．B Ⅲ.阅读理解 A Do you like sitting on the edge of your seat How about falling off it laughing If so, “Rush Hour 2” is the perfect movie for you. Although it didn’t get the best reviews, it is perfect for those who like a good comedy. Just as in the first “Rush Hour，〞 inspector Lee(Jackie Chan) and LAPD detective James Carter(Chris Tucker) are partners. This time, they are on vacation in China and Carter