2023年高考英语第一轮总复习高考满分练兵场高二册Unit18.docx

2023届高考第一轮总复习总分值练兵场 高二册 Unit 18 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Hurry up. ______(否那么) you’ll be late. 2．Everyone is ______(意识) of the importance of knowledge. 3．It is said that he will make an ______(申请) to the club for membership. 4．Her furniture is in ______(储存) while she finds a new house. 5．The ______(审讯) of the murder case lasted a fortnight. 6．Do you know there is a ______(联系) between smoking and heart disease. 7．She is kind－hearted. You shouldn’t ______(拒绝) her offer of help. 8．In ______(以前的) times, I didn’t realize how valuable his advice was. 9．They come from different cultures and have different ______(背景)． 10．Is there any ______(可能性) that we’ll see you this weekend [答案] 9．background Ⅰ.完成句子(湖北专用) 1．The landlady had a few ____________ to rent for the students.(空房子) 2．New evidence has recently ____________(为人所知)． 3．The fans ____________(急迫) have a look at the singer, waiting outside the hotel in the cold. 4．I recognized her ____________(一……就) I saw her. 5．Does these plans ____________(与……一致) your arrangements 6．I know nothing about him ____________(除……之外) he is a singer. 7．What I said about him also ____________(适用于) you. 8．Choosing what to eat is ____________ as easy as it once ____________.(选择吃什么不像过去那么简单了。) 9．____________ with many other boys, he is fond of English.(和许多其他孩子一样，他喜欢英语) 10．____________ many people, I am indeed lucky.(和许多人相比，我确实很幸运。) [答案] 1．vacant rooms　2 e to light　3.were eager to 4．the instant　5.fit in with　6.except that　7.goes for 8．no longer; was　9.In common　10 pared to/with Ⅱ.单项填空 1．Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasn’t always ______ much to do. A. such　　　 　　　　　 B. that C. more D. very 2．I can think of many cases ______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay. A. why B. which C. as D. where 3．______ many women of her age, she struggled to find a balance between her career and her children. A. As to B. With C. As with D. As 4．When you go to the city, you should be careful not to ______ in a traffic jam. A. get sticking B. get to stick C. get stuck D. get a stick 5．A quarrel ______， which made him ______ his family. A. was broken out; break away B. broke out; break away from C. was broken away; break out D. broke out; to break away from 6．Please remain ______ until the plane came to a complete stop. A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating 7．I know you hate him very much, but ______ he is your only brother. A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all 8．When she heard the story of the hero, Mary was moved ______ tears. A. at B. to C. by D. with 9．One way to understand more words is to gain ______ good knowledge ______ basic word information. A. /; in B. the; at C. a; of D. one; with 10．You will ______ sooner or later if you keep working like that. A. break off B. break down C. break into D. break out 11．______ he is well again, he can take part in the football match. A. For B. With C. Now D. Then 12．—Where have you been —I got caught in the traffic, ______ I would have been here sooner. A. however B. although C. anyway D. otherwise 13．The president said that it was wrong for them to ______ the Union. A. break away from B. break down C. break away D. break out 14．We must be clearly ______ that English has been a must in international trade. A. known B. aware C. realised D. seen 15．(2023·安徽第一次联考)When I lived with my roommates in the university, we ______ often talk into the night A. might B. could C. should D. would [答案] 1．B。考查that作副词的用法。that相当于so表示“那么〞。根据句意，应选B。 2．D。先行词是cases，意思是“情况〞，where引导定语从句，作状语，相当于in which。 3．C。as to“至于〞；as with在此相当于like，意为“正如……一样〞。 4．C。句意：你要注意不要被交通困住了。 5．B。break out是不及物动词词组，意为“发生〞，break away from“脱离；背叛〞，作make的宾语补足语，用不带to的动词不定式。 6．C。seated过去分词相当于形容词，表示“坐着的〞。 7．C。in all“总共〞；above all“首要的是〞；after all“毕竟；别忘了〞；at all“根本；丝毫〞。 8．B。to表示结果，意思是“致使〞。 9．C。此题考查短语a knowledge of的用法，意为“一些有关某方面的知识〞。 10．B。句意：如果你像那样不停地工作，你的身体早会出毛病(垮下来)的。 11．C。由题意可知第一分句是表原因的，故要使用C项，now (that)相当于since/because“因为，由于〞。 12．D。句意：我堵车了，要不然我会早点儿到这里。otherwise“否那么，要不然〞。 13．A。break away from“脱离，挣脱〞；break down“分解，垮掉，坏了〞；break away“逃跑〞，尤指“突然的〞行为；break out“(火灾，战争等)爆发，发生〞。 14．B。be aware that...“意识到……〞，为固定句型。realise用于sb. realise sth.或sth. be realised结构。known和seen两项用于该句式时应该用主动语态，所以正确答案应为B项。 15．D Ⅲ.阅读理解 A All her life, my mother wanted busy children. It was very important that her house should remain at all times clean and tidy. You could turn your back for a moment in my mother’s house, leave a half－written letter on the dining room table, a magazine open on the chair, and turn around to find that my mother had “put it back where it belonged，〞as she explained. My wife, on one of her first visits to my mother’s house, placed a packet of biscuits on an end table and went to the k