2023年高一英语必修5单元单词短语检测2.docx

人教版新课标 必修五 单元单词（短语）检测 Unit 1 Great scientists 一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。 第一组：characteristic, radium, conclude, analyse, defeat, expert, attend, physician, challenge, victim 1 The need to communicate is a key _________ of human society. 2 He _________ his speech by wishing everyone a safe trip home. 3 It took us a long time to _________ what went wrong. And eventually we knew the problem. 4 This is the first time that our team has been _________ at basketball match. 5 Madame Curie is always remembered by people as the discoverer of _________. 6 My uncle has been in hospital for days and he is well __________. 7 Destruction of the environment is one of the most serious ____________ we face. 8 A big fire broke out in the dancing hall last night. More than a dozen people were killed. He was amongt the ___________. 9 You may go to him for advice. He is a computer __________. 10 Upon graduation from a medical college he worked as a __________. 第二组：neighbourhood, severe, pump, foresee, blame, pollute, handle, announce, instruct, construct 11 The new tunnel hasn’t been finished; it is still under _________. 12 She is a ________ woman who never smiles. 13 Who is to _________ for this road accident 14 She turned the _________ , opened the door and went in. 15 This engine is used for _________ water out of the mine. 16 The government _________ yesterday to the media plans to create a million new jobs. 17 You will be _________ where to go as soon as the car is ready. 18 The river is seriously __________ and no fish live in it. 19 She shouted so loudly that the whole ___________ could hear her. 20 It is impossible to __________ how life will work out. 第三组：absorb, suspect, enquiry, contribute, firework, positive, spin, enthusiastic, cautious, reject, universe 21 As we know, exercise _________ to better health. 22 I am a witness. I am _________ about what time it happened. 23 He seemed totally _________ in that book. When I came in he didn’t notice me at all. 24 She was even less _________ about going to Japan. 25 This proposal was firmly _________ at the meeting. 26 He is very _________ about committing(承诺) himself to anything. 27 Many excited people were astonished at the beauty of the ___________ display. 28 I __________ his motives(动机) in offering to help me. 29 Two men have been helping police with their __________. 30 My sister can ___________ on her toes like a dancer 31 Our world is but a small part of the ___________. 二、把以下短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）： put forward draw a conclusion expose…to link…to apart from be strict with make sense 1 What he thought and said didn’t ________. 2 My boss _________ me in my new work. 3 He was brave enough to _________ objections at the meeting. 4 __________ Changjiang and Huanghe there are many other rivers in China. 5 You may _________ your mobile phone __________ a computer. 6 After carrying out several experiments he ___________. 7 Don’t _________ yourself________ strong sunlight; it will harm your skin. Unit 2 The United Kingdom 一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。 第一组：unite, province, clarify, accomplish, conflict, unwilling, credit, currency, institution, convenience 1 Two parties _________ to oppose the government’s plans. 2 I have _________ my intention of leaving the company. 3 Can you telephone me at your _________ to arrange a meeting 4 The project didn’t work out, so they were ________ to invest any more money in it. 5 Shall I pay in cash or by __________ card 6 Henan __________ has the largest population in China. 7 I have made a fortune by trading in foreign __________. 8 The government has done nothing to solve the __________ over workers’ pay. 9 I once worked as an advisor at an educational __________. 10 The first part of the plan has been safely ___________. 第二组：rough, attract, architecture, collection, administration, enjoyable, description, furnished, possibility, quarrel 11 I have a larger ________ of coins than he has. 12 The Window to the World is a famous _________ to visitors from both home and abroad. 13 There is now no __________ that she will make a full recovery. 14 There were about 20 people there, at a _________ guess. 15 The house is simply _________. You’ll have to buy a lot of things before you live in it. 16 Please give me a full __________ of what you saw and heard last night. 17 The couple often __________ over money. 18 I have worked in the Sales __________ department of the chain store. 19 This summer I made a journey to Japan. I had an _________ summer vacation. 20 My son went to a famous university and majored in ___________. 第三组：arrange, wedding, fold, delight, royal, uniform, splendid, statue, communism, thrill, error, consistent 21 It was Karl Marx who developed ________. 22 Please ________ down the blanket and put it into the closet. 23 He won the game easily, to the __________ of all his fans. 24 The results are entirely _________ with earli