东北大学《大学英语（第2册）》课件-第7章.pdf

Lesson 1Lesson 2Extended ExercisesCheckpointAgendaUNIT GOALS1.Discuss color preference2.Cheer someone up3.Determine your personality type4.Discuss the impact of birth order on personality 5.Learn how to describe a persons color preference or personality Lesson 1333Lead-inListeningSpeakingReadingWriting Lead-inSitcom:What Do You Think of This Color?Scene 13Exercise AExercise B3Exercise C Exercise AA.Answer the following questions according to the conversation you hear.1.Does Bob like the colors Cheryl is showing him?2.How do all the colors make Paul feel?3.How do all the colors make Marie feel?4.What does Bob want Cheryl to do?5.What does Cheryl ask Bob to do?6.Does Bob find a color?What color is it?7.Does Cheryl want to paint her apartment green?Why?8.What does Bob tell Cheryl to do?No.Happy.Sad.He wants her to leave the walls the way they are.She asks Bob to find a color everyone likes.Yes.Green.No.Because her sofa is green.He tells her to change the color of the sofa to yellow the current color of the walls.Exercise BB.Complete each statement with the correct answer.1.The first color Cheryl shows is _.A.tomato red B.berry red C.deep red2.Bob wants Cheryl to _.A.paint the walls white B.leave the walls just the way they are C.move to a new apartment3.Bob,Marie,and Paul all like _.A.yellow B.tomato red C.green4.Cheryl does not like the color Bob picks for the apartment because _.A.she has too many plants B.it is the color of her sofa C.the room would be too dark5.Bob tells Cheryl she could _.A.buy a new carpet B.paint the table yellow C.change the color of sofa6.At the end of the video episode,Cheryl _.A.decides not to repaint her apartment B.still has not chosen a color C.says yellow is a good colorABCBCB Cheryl:I am 1_ looking at yellow walls.Bob:Fine.Can you at least choose a color we will all be 2_?Cheryl:There is no color you all like.Pauls feeling 3_ everything,Maries feeling 4_ everything,and you just seem to hate color,dont you Bob?Bob:I love color.5_ those colors.Cheryl:Ok.Then why don t you find a color 6_?Bob:What do you7_ this color?Paul:I like it.Marie:I like it too,8_.Bob:I love itCheryl:Im not 9_ the same color as my sofa.The whole room 10_.Exercise CC.Complete the conversation with the words you hear.tired of excited about happy about would be green painting the walls sad about Just not everybody likes think of actually ListeningPart 1 Something Wrong?Part 2 What Is Her Personality?Part 3 How Are Personalities and Behaviors Formed?Part 4 Personality and CultureNew WordsPart 5 Nature or Nurture?333 Part 1 Something Wrong?Complete each statement according to the conversation.1.When Sarah says shes“kind of down in the dumps,”she means _.a.shes feeling sad b.shes feeling happy2.When Tracy tells Sarah she looks“a little blue,”she means _.a.sarah looks sad b.sarah looks happy3.When Sarah says shes feeling“a little out of sorts,”she means _.a.shes feeling sad b.shes feeling happya a a Part 2 What Is Her Personality?Listen to the conversation.Read the personality traits in the chart.Then listen again and check the correct answer.Diane ElizabethExample:is a cheerful person1.favorite color is lime green2.likes a calm environment3.is creative4.is the baby of the family5.is an introvert Part 3 How Are Personalities and Behaviors Formed?3Exercise AExercise B3Exercise C Exercise AA.Listen to the passage and classify the statements into the nature/nurture group with the mark.Nature Nurture1.A persons instincts have little effect on his actions.()()2.Environment is important in determining a persons behavior and personality.()()3.Biological reasons have a strong influence on how we act.()()4.The behaviors view correctly explains how we act.()()5.A persons character is greatly influenced by his environment.()()6.Behaviorist theory is not correct.()()7.Biologically based instincts are important in how we act.()()8.Environment has little to do with behavior.()()Exercise BB.Choose the best answer to complete the sentences.1.According to the passage,B.F.Skinner believes _.a.the nature theory is correct b.the importance of genes in determining personality c.the environment plays an important role in determining character d.instincts govern behavior2.Concerning the nature/nurture controversy,the speaker _.a.supports the nature theory b.supports the nurture theory c.believes both are completely wrong d.thinks that the correct explanation of human behavior will take ideasc dfrom both theories Exercise CCheck whether each statement is true(T)or false(F).True False1.The nature theory explains our personality clearly.2.The nurture theory can fully explain why we behave in certain way.3.Both nature and nurture theories can explain peoples characters simply.4.Neither nature nor nurture can explain our personality clearly.Part 4 Personality and CultureAnswer the following questions with the information you hear.1.What can we learn about the American Indians in the passage?_2.What does the passage mainly talk about?_3.Why