Unit11Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare学习目标:★学会如何有礼貌地获得信息,培养日常生活中问路与指路的能力;★掌握宾语从句的用法;★养成乐于助人的习惯。一、词汇1.根底词汇restroom公共厕所,休息室;shampoo洗发香波;drugstore药店,杂货店main主要的,重要的;department部,局,部门;escalator电动扶梯,自动扶梯;furniture家具;furniturestore家具店;exchange更换,调换;hang悬挂,吊;fresh鲜的,生的,无经验的;advantage有利条件,优点,好处;disadvantage不利条件,缺点,害处;block街区,街段;slide滑行;clown小丑,丑角;departmentstore百货商店,百货公司;2.重点短语hangout闲荡;dressup盛装,打扮,装饰二、日常用语1.DoyouknowwhereIcanbuyshampoo2.Couldyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice3.CanyoupleasetellmewhereIcangetadictionaryYes.There’safascinatingsciencemuseum.4.CouldyoupleasetellmeiftherearemanygoodmuseumsinNewTown5.Themuseumisreallyinteresting.6.Turnleft/right.Taketheelevatortothesecondfloor.三、知识讲解SectionA:1.Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare你能告诉我公共厕所在哪吗?★该句为宾语从句。宾语从句在复合句中起宾语作用。宾语从句的语序一定是陈述句语序。引导宾语从句的关联词有that,whether,if,连接代词和连接副词。如:---Iamsure(that)Jackwillbelate.我肯定杰克会迟到。---Iwonderwhether/ifhestillworksinthatbank.我不知道他是否仍在那家银行工作。---Doyourememberwhereyouputthekeys你记得你把钥匙放哪里了吗?当主句的谓语动词是think,believe,expect,suppose和imagine等时,如果宾语从句要表示否认意义,往往通过主句的否认形式来实现。即,注意否认的转移。如:---Idon’tthink(that)hewillagreewithmyideas.我认为他不会同意我的意见。如果用if引导宾语从句,后面不能加上ornot.如:---Idon’tcarewhetherhecandoitornot.我不介意他究竟会不会做。2.Taketheelevatortothesecondfloor.乘坐电梯到二楼。★take:touse乘坐如:takeatrain★elevator:anapparatusinabuildingthatmovesupanddownbetweenfloorsandcarriespeopleorgoods电梯★escalator:asetofmovingstairsinastore,railwaystation,airport,etc.(商场,车站,机场等的)电动扶梯,自动扶梯3.Thebankisnexttothebookstore.银行在书店的旁边。★nextto:aclosebeside贴近,...