收稿日期：2021-07-25修回日期：2021-09-19作者简介：黄国辉（1973-），男，湖北天门人，博士。研究方向：海军航空兵战术与仿真。摘要：警戒直升机的预警、指挥、机动与滞空能力相对较弱，发展和装备长航时、探测能力强的舰载预警无人机，是弥补滑跃式甲板航母空中预警能力不足最有效的办法。初步研究了航母编队远海作战拦截敌反舰导弹远、中、近3种方式与预警需求，舰载预警无人机单独或与警戒直升机协同预警方法，航母编队对舰载预警无人机的性能指标要求与所需搭载的数量。研究认为，舰载预警无人机能有效增强航母编队对低空目标的预警能力，通过合理配置预警无人机数量，能够在较低成本的条件下提升航母编队不间断的低空预警能力。关键词：航母编队；预警无人机；需求；舰载；作战中图分类号：TJ761.1+4文献标识码：ADOI：10.3969/j.issn.1002-0640.2022.11.009引用格式：黄国辉，冀春雷，周晓光，等.航母编队远海作战对舰载预警无人机的战术需求［J］.火力与指挥控制，2022，47（11）：48-51.航母编队远海作战对舰载预警无人机的战术需求黄国辉，冀春雷，周晓光，郭亚楠（海军航空大学，山东烟台264000）TacticalRequirementsforShipborneEarlyWarningDronesinAircraftCarrierFormationsforDistantSeaOperationsHUANGGuohui，JIChunlei，ZHOUXiaoguang，GUOYanan（NavalAviationUniversity，Yantai264000，China）Abstract：Currently，theearlywarning，command，mobilityandhangingcapabilitiesofearlywarninghelicopterarerelativelyweak;therefore，developingandequippinglong-endurance，detection-capableshipborneearlywarningdronesisthemosteffectivewaytomakeupforthelackofairborneearlywarningcapabilitiesofsliding-deckaircraftcarriers.Threekindsofmodesofinterceptionoflong，middleandshort-rangeanti-shipmissitesofenemyinaircraftcarrierformationsfordistantseaoperationsandearlywarningrequirments，shipborneearlywarningdronesaloneorcoordinationearlywarningmethodwithalerthelicopters，theperformancerequirementsandthenumberneededbyaircraftcarrierformationsforshipborneearlywarningdronesarepreliminarilystudied.Thestudyshowsthatshipborneearlywarningdronescaneffectivelyenhancetheearlywarningcapabilityofaircraftcarrierformationsagainstlow-altitudetargets，andbyreasonablyallocatingthenum...
