建筑资讯建筑技术开发·1·BuildingTechnologyDevelopment第50卷第2期2023年2月BuildingInformation机制砂制备高性能混凝土技术优化研究庞浩然1,王晶1,朱良韬1,杨亚晗2(1.中电建路桥集团有限公司,北京100032;2.北京科技大学土木与资源工程学院,北京100083)[摘要]随着基础设施建设规模不断扩大,天然砂资源逐渐短缺,使用高强度机制砂制备混凝土具有重要意义。对此研究机制砂混凝土的配合比制备方法。结果表明:(1)一定空隙率和细度模数的机制砂能够替代部分天然砂制备C50高性能混凝土;(2)在水胶比为0.32、砂率为45%的条件下,配合比为水泥∶粉煤灰∶机制砂∶碎石∶水∶减水剂=408∶72∶794∶971∶155∶5.76下所制备的机制砂混凝土强度能够达到最高28d高压强度65.9MPa;(3)根据凝灰岩机制砂混凝土配合比优化方案,分析高强度等级混凝土工作性能,确定最优配合比。该方法可为工程施工过程中工作提供依据,具有良好的应用前景。[关键词]机制砂;高性能混凝土;优化制备;配合比[中图分类号]TU74[文献标志码]A[文章编号]1001–523X(2023)02–0001–03STUDYONOPTIMIZATIONOFHIGHPERFORMANCECONCRETEPREPAREDBYMANUFACTUREDSANDPangHao-ran,WangJing,ZhuLiang-tao,YangYa-han[Abstract]Withthecontinuousexpansionofinfrastructureconstructionandthegradualshortageofnaturalsandresources,itisofgreatsignificancetousehigh-strengthmachine-madesandtoprepareconcrete.Thispaperstudiesthemixingratiopreparationmethodofhighperformanceconcretewithmanufacturedsand.Theresultsshowthatasfollowing.(1)ThemanufacturedsandwithacertainporosityandfinenessmoduluscanreplacesomenaturalsandtoprepareC50highperformanceconcrete.(2)Undertheconditionthatthewater-binderratiois0.32andthesandratiois45%,thestrengthofthemanufacturedsandconcretecanreachthehighest28dhighpressurestrengthof65.9MPawhenthemixratioiscement∶flyash∶manufacturedsand∶crushedstone∶water∶waterreducer=408∶72∶794∶971∶155∶5.76.(3)Accordingtothemixproportionoptimizationschemeoftuffmechanismsandconcrete,theworkingperformanceofhigh-gradeconcreteisanalyzedandtheoptimalmixproportionisdetermined.Thismethodcanprovideabasisfortheworkintheprocessofengineeringconstructionandhasagoodapplicationprospect.[...