2023年全套人教版九年级英语Unit4同步练习题及答案16.docx

单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus) 语法精讲 used to do sth.的用法小结 1.used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事〞，将过去和现在比照，暗示现在不做了。to为动词不定式符号，后接动词原形。如: He used to go to school at six o'clock.他过去常常六点去上学。 2.used to do sth.的否认形式 主语＋usedn't to do sth.或主语＋didn't use to do sth. 如: He used to play computer games all day.他过去常常整天玩游戏。 →He usedn't to play computer games all day. ＝He didn't use to play computer games all day.他过去不常整天地玩游戏。 注意:usedn't＝used not 3.used to do的疑问句形式及其答语 (1)Used＋主语＋to do…？ 答复:Yes， to./No，sb.usedn't to.如: Tom used to watch TV.→Used Tom to watch TV Yes，he used to./No，he usedn't to. (2)Did＋主语＋use to do…？ 答复:Yes，sb. did./No，sb. didn't.如: I used to do homework after school.→Did you use to do homework after school Yes，I did./No，I didn't. 4.used to do的反意疑问句形式也有两种，类似于否认句形式。如: —They used to see English movies on Sundays，usedn't they？/didn't they —Yes，they used to./No，they usedn't to.或Yes，they did./No，they didn't. 5.used to也可用于there be结构，表示“过去常有〞。如: There used to be a meeting every Monday morning last month.上个月每个星期一上午总要开会。 6.get/be used to(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事；use sth. to do sth.用……做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事；be used for(doing)sth.被用来做某事；be used by被……所用。 语法精练 Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. My little brother used ________(play) ping-pong. 2. I'm used to ________(get) up early. 3. Wood is used ________(make) desks，chairs，tables and so on. 4. ________ you ________(use) to be short 5. Today，computers ________(use)in both cities and towns. Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成以下句子，每空一词。 6. He ________ ________ ________(以前是) a history teacher in our school. 7. There ________ ________ ________(以前有) an old temple near the village. 8. She ________ ________ ________ ________(习惯于散步) after supper. 9. Wood ________ ________ ________ ________(被用来制造)paper. 10. Mrs. Black ________ ________ ________ ________(已习惯于)eating with chopsticks. Ⅲ.按要求完成以下句子，每空一词。 11. My brother used to play football after school.(改为一般疑问句并作否认答复) —________ your brother ________ ________ ________ football after school —No，he ________. 12. Tom used to be a quiet boy.(改为否认句) Tom ________ ________ ________ ________ a quiet boy. 13. There used to be an old hospital behind our school，________ ________？(完成反意疑问句) 14. I used to see my aunt once a month.(对画线局部提问) ________ ________ ________ you ________ ________ see your aunt 15. Mary used to stand at the window and wave goodbye.(改为一般疑问句) ________ Mary ________ ________ stand at the window and wave goodbye？ 单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus) Ⅰ.1.to play　　3.to make　；use　5.are used Ⅱ.6.used to be　7.used to be　　9.is used to make/is used for making　10.has been/got used to Ⅲ；use to play；didn't　12.didn't use to be　13.didn't/usedn't there　14.How often did；use to　；use to