-186-创业实践创新创业理论研究与实践2023年1月第1期高职院校“双向互融”“专创融合”的路径研究李姿蓉(广西建设职业技术学院,广西南宁530003)摘要:该文针对当前高职院校创新创业教育难以适应“专创融合”发展需求、专业教育鲜少能与产业创新趋势紧密对接、缺乏培育平台及长效机制的“两张皮”困境,剖析原因,并以所在高校市政工程技术专业为例,进行了实践探索,提出划分素质养成阶段、纵向开发阶段性教学资源、横向优化实践平台、构建“专创融合”长效机制等“双向互融”“专创融合”路径。关键词:高职院校;双向互融;创新创业;“专创融合”;市政专业;路径中图分类号:G647.38文献标识码:A文章编号:2096-5206(2023)01(a)-0186-04ResearchonthePathIntegrationof"Two-WayMutualIntegration"inHigherVocationalCollegesLIZirong(GuangxiConstructionVocationalandTechnicalCollege,NanningGuangxi,530003,China)Abstract:Aimatthecurrentdilemmathatinnovationandentrepreneurshipeducationinhighervocationalcollegeswhichisdifficulttomeettheneedsofintegrationreform、theprofessionaleducationrarelycloselyconnectedwiththetrend、thelackofcultivationplatformandlong-termmechanism,thisarticleanalyzethereasons,andtaketheuniversitymunicipalengineeringtechnologymajorasanexampleofpracticalexploration,propose"two-waymutualintegration"specialinnovationandintegrationpath,suchasdividingthestageofqualitydevelopment、exploitingtheteachingresourcesvertical、optimizingthepracticeplatformhorizontally,andbuildingthelong-termmechanismofspecialinnovationandintegration.Keywords:Highervocationalcolleges;Two-waymutualintegration;Innovationandentrepreneurship;“Integrationofinnovationandentrepreneurshipeducationandprofessionaleducation”;Municipalengineeringtechnologymajor;Path课题来源:2021年度广西职业教育教学改革研究项目:“双向互融”视阈下高职三阶专创融合研究与实践(课题编号:GXGZJG2021B049)。作者简介:李姿蓉(1983-),女,广西北流人,硕士,副教授,研究方向:教育经济与管理,电子邮箱:252347033@qq.com。业本领,更应具有洞察社会及行业需求的敏锐意识与适应能力,创新创业能力是学生提升综合素质的必要条件,“专创融合”成为高校创新创业实践探索的重要趋...