5第25卷第2期2023年2月辽宁中医药大学学报JOURNALOFLIAONINGUNIVERSITYOFTCMVol.25No.2Feb.,2023·论著聚焦·DOI:10.13194/j.issn.1673-842x.2023.02.002中医外治法治疗肝郁化火型失眠临床应用进展周慧君,黄健,白长川(大连市中医医院,辽宁大连116013)摘要:随着现代生活节奏的加快,中国成年人失眠发生率越来越高,且中医辨证分型多为肝郁化火型;临床上采用中医外治法治疗失眠的方法很多,且安全有效。其中针刺治疗是主要的方法,包括不同的针刺治法和特殊意义的腧穴针刺及特殊的针刺方法;除此之外,还有推拿、按摩、刮痧、药枕、刺络放血、药浴及名老中医的经验治疗等。另外,还有中医外治法联合应用,包括头皮针、眼针、舌针配合体针等两种针刺方法并用和针刺与放血拔罐、耳穴、埋线和音乐等其他中医外治法的联合应用以及乐摩疗法、择时耳穴贴压结合五行音乐疗法、任督点穴配合穴位敷贴疗法、走罐并艾灸疗法等其他类型两种中医外治法的联合应用,也得到了空前的发展。故将近10年来中医外治法治疗肝郁化火型失眠的临床研究给予归纳总结。关键词:中医外治法;肝郁化火型失眠;综述中图分类号:R256.23文献标志码:A文章编号:1673-842X(2023)02-0005-05ClinicalApplicationProgressofExternalTreatmentofTraditionalChineseMedicineintheTreatmentofInsomniaofLiverDepressionTransformingFireTypeZHOUHuijun,HUANGJian,BAIChangchuan(DalianHospitalofTraditionalChineseMedicine,Dalian116013,Liaoning,China)Abstract:Withtheaccelerationofthepaceofmodernlife,theincidenceofinsomniainChineseadultsisincreasing,andthesyndromedifferentiationoftraditionalChinesemedicineismostlyliverdepressionandfire;therearemanywaystotreatinsomniawithexternaltreatmentoftraditionalChinesemedicine,safeandeffective.Acupuncturetreatmentisthemainmethod,includingdifferentacupuncturetreatmentmethods,acupointacupuncturewithspecialsignificanceandspecialacupuncturemethods;Inaddition,therearemassage,scraping,medicinepillow,bloodlettingbyprickingcollaterals,medicinebathandtheexperienceoffamousoldChinesemedicine.Inaddition,therearejointapplicationsofexternaltreatmentmethodsoftraditionalChinesemedicine,includingscalpacupuncture,eyeacupuncture,tongueacupuncturecombinedwithbody...