352022年/第36期/12月非全日制土木工程专业学位硕士研究生培养探讨姚华彦,陈涛(合肥工业大学土木与水利工程学院安徽合肥230009)摘要目前,非全日制专业学位硕士研究生在招生考试、录取标准、论文质量要求等方面与全日制专业学位研究生基本一致。非全日制研究生面临生源不足、学习时间分散导致了毕业难度增加。要想改变这种局面,高校需要改进培养模式。对于“在职”非全日制研究生,建议依托企业与高校联合建设的实验室或工程技术中心平台,实现非全日制研究生的联合培养;对于“非在职”非全日制研究生,可尝试探索通过科研助理岗位吸纳为流动工作人员,在从事科研助理工作期间攻读硕士学位。关键词非全日制;专业学位研究生;培养模式;科研助理中图分类号:G643文献标识码:ADOI:10.16400/j.cnki.kjdk.2022.36.010DiscussionontheTrainingofPart-TimeMasterDegreeStudentsinCivilEngineeringYAOHuayan,CHENTao(SchoolofCivilEngineering,HefeiUniversityofTechnology,Hefei,Anhui230009)AbstractAtpresent,part-timeprofessionaldegreepostgraduatesarebasicallyconsistentwithfull-timeprofessionaldegreepostgraduatesintermsofenrollmentexamination,admissionstandards,thesisqualityrequirements,etc.Part-timegraduatestudentsarefacedwithproblemssuchasinsufficientstudentresourcesandincreaseddifficultyingraduationduetodispersedlearningtime.Tochangethissituation,thetrainingmodesneedtoimprove.Forpart-time"on-the-job"postgraduates,itisrecommendedtorelyonthelaboratoryorengineeringtechnologycenterplatformjointlybuiltbyenterprisesanduniversitiestoachievethecooperativetrainingofpart-timepostgraduates.For"offthejob"part-timegraduatestudentswithoutwork,theycanworkastemporarystaffthroughthepostofscientificresearchassistanttopursuethemaster'sdegreewhileworkingasascientificresearchassistant.Keywordspart-time;professionaldegreepostgraduate;trainingmode;scientificresearchassistant2016年我国“在职人员攻读硕士学位全国联考”取消,自2017年起,原在职研究生全国联考纳入全国硕士研究生统一考试之中;非全日制研究生招生计划也由教育部统一下达,并且其招生和培养过程也将采用相同的标准[1]。在很多高校里,非全日制研究生的毕业论文全部采取匿名评审制度。这一管理制度的改革对于推动非...