透析远期并发症.pptVIP免费

透析远期并发症的防治山东省千佛山医院透析室王丽CRF患病率在增加糖尿病，高血压、肥胖患病率增加→CKD↑患者生存期延长，更多的CKD患者进入ESRD。治疗技术的提高、医保覆盖，更多的ESRD存活下来。CharlesR.Nolan,StrategiesforImprovingLong-TermSurvivalinPatientswithESRDJAmSocNephrol16:S120–S127,2005Unadjusted&adjustedmortalityratesintheESRD&generalMedicarepopulations,age65&older(per1,000patientyearsatrisk)U.S.RenalDataSystem,USRDS2011AnnualDataReport:AtlasofChronicKidneyDiseaseandEnd-StageRenalDiseaseintheUnitedStates,透析患者远期并发症心脑血管并发症肾性骨营养不良透析相关淀粉样变性感染并发症消化系统异常呼吸系统改变神经精神问题（一）心血管疾病ＭＨＤ...