2023学年高中英语Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumourPartⅠWarmingupPre_readingReading&Comprehending课件（人教版）必修422.ppt

Unit 3 A taste of English humour 卓别林(Charlie Chaplin,1889年4月16日1977年12月25日)著名喜剧电影演员、导演、制片人。20世纪最卓越的喜剧电影大师、伟大的批判现实主义艺术家、反法西斯的和平、民主战士。卓别林比任何人都更好地表现了我们时代的甘苦，半个世纪以来，他以他的丰富的想象力融合了所有人的欢笑和泪水，使人们对他的天赋赞叹不已。My favourite English teacher could draw humour out of the driest material.We werent forced to learn.He took Samuel Johnsons dictionary，Joseph Addisons essays，and many other literary wonders from the eighteenth century and made them hilarious，even at eight oclock in the morning.The thing that amazed me most was that the first time I read these works on my own，some of which seemed dead，but the second time，after his explanation，I couldnt believe that I hadnt seen the humour.The stories and poems and plays were suddenly filled with allusions(典故)and irony and hilarious moments.I learned more from him than from any other teacher.My least favourite English teacher also made people laugh.Some students found him wonderfully funny.Many others did not.He assigned journals over a six-week period，to be written every day.At the end of the six weeks I had a notebook full of bits and pieces about my ideas，short stories，reactions to what we had read，and so on.Our teacher announced that we would be grading each others journals.Mine was passed to Joe，that class clown，who always behaved in a funny or silly way.He saw it fit to make a joke of and said，“This writing isnt fit to line the bottom of a birdcage.”Our teacher laughed at that funny remark.It hurt me so much that the anger from it has driven my writing and teaching ever since.So what makes the difference？Humour is one of the most powerful tools teachers or writers have.It can make students and readers excited about literature and writing，or it can tear them apart.It is true that humour is either productive or counter-productive and self-defeating.根据文章内容判断正(T)误(F)。1We were forced to learn because of my English teacher.()2The stories and poems and plays were suddenly filled with allusions and irony and hilarious moments.()3My favourite teacher also made people laugh.()4Our teacher let us grade each others journals.()5Humor is the most powerful tool teachers or writers have.()答案 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F Part Warming up，Pre reading，Reading&Comprehending 课前自主课前自主预预习习 .重点单词 1_n 喜剧 2_adj.满足的；满意的 n.满足 vt.使满足 3_adj.平常的；普通的 4_adj.厌烦的 5_prep.遍及；贯穿 adv.到处；始终；全部 6_adj.无家可归的；无家的 7_n.小胡子 8_adj.用旧的；用坏的；破烂的 9_n.失败(者)10_vt.&vi.战胜；克服 11_vt.&vi.嚼碎；咀嚼(食物)12_adj.突出的；杰出的；显著的 13_n.姿态；手势 vi.做手势 答案 edy 2.content 2.ordinary 4.bored 5.throughout 6.homeless 7.moustache 8.worn 9.failure 10.overcome 11.chew 12.outstanding 13.gesture.词汇拓展 1_n.幽默；滑稽_adj.幽默的；滑稽的 2_n.表演者；演出者_vt.表演；演出_n.演出；表演 3_vt.使惊诧_adj.令人感到惊讶的_adj.吃惊的_n.惊讶 4_adj.幸运的；吉利的_adv.幸运地；吉利地_adv.不幸地 5_vt.&vi.使欢乐；款待_n.欢乐；款待_adj.愉快的；有趣的 6_vt.使信服_adj.令人信服的 7_vt.&vi.导演；指示；指挥 adj.直的；直接的；直率的_n.指挥；指导者_n.方向 答案 1.humo(u)r；humo(u)rous 2performer；perform；performance 3astonish；astonishing；astonished；astonishment 4fortunate；fortunately；unfortunately 5entertain；entertainment；entertaining 6convince；convincing 7direct；director；direction.重点短语 1up to now _ 2feel/be content with _ 3badly off _ 4pick out _ 5cut off _ 6担任主角；主演 _ 7破门而入 _ 8寻找 _ 9(时间)过去；流逝；依照；遵循 _ 10照料；照顾 _ 答案 1.直到现在 2.对满足 3.穷的；缺少的 4.挑出；辨别出 5.切断；断绝 6.star in 7.break into 8in search of 9.go by 10.look after.重点句式 1as引导非限制性定语从句 _，“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”，and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.正如维克多 雨果曾经说的“笑声如驱走人们脸上寒冬的太阳”。关于这一点，直到现在也没有人能比查理 卓别林做得更好。2“by时间名词”通常和完成时连用 _，Charlie _，through his humour，_one of the most popular child actors in England.在十多岁的时候，查理凭借着自己的幽默已经在英国成为最受欢迎的童星之一。3with复合结构 Instead he and another man are hiding in a small hut during a snowstorm _.相反，他和另一个人被暴风雪困在一个小木屋中，没有任何东西可吃。4as if/as though引导方式状语从句 Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it _it were spaghetti.然后他挑出鞋带来吃，像是吃意大利面条一样。答案 1.As Victor Hugo once said 2By his teens；had；become 3with nothing to eat 4.as if.课文理解 1How do you understand the sentence“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”？ALaughter is the power to drive winter away and welcome warm spring.BLaughter can keep ones face warm，especially during freezing winter.CLaughter can make people forget their problems and make them feel happy.DLaughter can give people warmth，so their faces are not cold.2In The Gold Rush，Chaplin and the other fellow eat one of his leather shoes because_.Athey are interested in it Bthe shoe is delicious Cthey want to make the people laugh Dthey are very hungry 3People enjoy seeing other peoples bad luck because _.Athey enjoy doing so Bit makes people more worried about their life Cit makes people more content with their life Dtheres much fun in doing so 4The little tramp is well-known because_.AChaplin played a poor and homeless person Bthe character was a social failure Cthe character is funny-looking Dthough being a social failure，the little tramp was optimistic and determined and always kind to others 5Whats the authors attitude to Charlie Chaplin?APositive.BNegati