Unit2 No Drugs（下）+经典电影赏析.pdf

Many people all over the world enjoy an alcoholic drink during dinner.Many people raise a glass of alcohol to celebrate a wedding or a birthday.And having drinks after work with friends and co-workers is called“happy hour.”All these situations are considered“social drinking”because they happen at social events.But when does“social drinking”become problem drinking?Unit2 No Drugs（下）（下）+经典电影赏析经典电影赏析Finding the disadvantage of drinkingAccording to the World Health Organization alcohol abuse kills 3.3 million people each year.That is six percent of all deaths around the world.And in a new report on alcohol use around the world,the WHO says alcohol can create dependency,or addiction,in some people.The report also warns that alcohol use can increase the risk of developing more than 200 diseases,including some kinds of cancers.And,the WHO says alcohol abuse can put people at greater risk of infectious diseases,such as tuberculosis,pneumonia and HIV.WHO Mental Health and Substance Abuse Director ShekharSaxena says the organization is concerned about drinking among young people between the ages 15 and 19.And it is most concerned about“binge-drinking”,or an extended period of heavy drinking.1.Participants learn to recognise smoking triggers.参加者学着认识吸烟的诱因。参加者学着认识吸烟的诱因。trigger n.触发器，诱因触发器，诱因Words and Phrases1ceiv/cap/cept/cip 抓（拉丁语抓（拉丁语capere=hold,take）receive 收到收到 capable 能干的能干的 capacity 容量，才能容量，才能 accept 承认，接受承认，接受 concept 概念概念participate 参加参加 except 除除之外之外 conceive 想象；怀孕想象；怀孕 deceive 欺骗欺骗 deception 欺骗，轨迹欺骗，轨迹 perceive 发觉发觉 occupy 占有占有 recogniseas 把把看做看做 It is recognise that 人们认识到人们认识到 beyond recognition 认不出来认不出来recognise vt.承认；认出；认识承认；认出；认识2.Here is an extract from one of their leaflets.这是其中一份传单的摘录。这是其中一份传单的摘录。tract 拉（印欧语根拉（印欧语根 tragh-）tractor 拖拉机拖拉机 attraction 吸引力吸引力 attractive 有吸引力的有吸引力的 distract 分心，分散分心，分散 retract 收回收回 subtract 减去，扣除减去，扣除extract 抽出，提炼出抽出，提炼出23.Distraction:whatever youre doing when you want to smoke do something else!分散注意力：当你想抽烟时，无论你在做什么分散注意力：当你想抽烟时，无论你在做什么做些别的。做些别的。whatever pron.无论什么无论什么1.adj.形容词，表示“无论什么，任何的”，只用作定语形容词，表示“无论什么，任何的”，只用作定语2.adv.副词，表示“一点儿都”，用在否定句或疑问句中，和副词，表示“一点儿都”，用在否定句或疑问句中，和any,not,anything,nothing连用。连用。whatever用法用法【例【例1】To improve the quality of our products,we asked for suggestions _ had used the products.A.whateverB.whoC.whicheverD.which（重庆卷）（重庆卷）4.The government put up the price of cigarettes in order to stop people buying them.政府提高香烟的价格是为了阻止人们购买。政府提高香烟的价格是为了阻止人们购买。put up 提高提高(价格等价格等)；张贴；举起；张贴；举起3 put up with 忍受忍受 put off 推迟推迟 put through 接通电话接通电话 put away （把东西等）收好；放好（把东西等）收好；放好 put on 穿上；上演穿上；上演 put down 放下；记下放下；记下put短语短语5.What is the public attitude to smoking in the place where you live?在你居住的地方公众对抽烟的态度是怎样的？在你居住的地方公众对抽烟的态度是怎样的？attitude n.态度；看法；姿势态度；看法；姿势【例【例2】（湖北卷）】（湖北卷）Despite such a big difference in _ towards what one eats,there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A.point B.idea C.attitude D.sight the way to 去去的路的路 the key to 的关键的关键 the answer to 的答案的答案 the journey to 去去的旅行的旅行 the visit to 去去的访问的访问 the access to 去去的通路的通路 the entrance to 的入口的入口46.The government is thinking about banning smoking on public transport.政府正在考虑在公共交通车辆上禁止吸烟。政府正在考虑在公共交通车辆上禁止吸烟。ban sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事禁止某人做某事The teacher banned him from talking in class.the ban on/against 关于关于的禁令的禁令The book was banned on the grounds of obscenity.ban vt.禁止禁止n.禁令禁令 give away 捐赠；泄露捐赠；泄露(秘密秘密)例例:I suspected that the secret had been given away.give up 放弃例放弃例:Ive given up smoking.give in(to.)投降，屈服例投降，屈服例:He has given in to my views.give out 分发；发表；用完例分发；发表；用完例:The teacher gave out the exam papers.give 给与给与（福建卷）（福建卷）The news of the mayors coming to our school for a visit was _ on the radio yesterday.A.turned outB.found outC.given outD.carried out【例【例3】7.I totally agree with you./I couldnt agree more.我完全同意你的观点。我完全同意你的观点。agree on 就就达成共识例达成共识例:We do not agree on this issue.agree to do sth.同意做某事例同意做某事例:He didnt agree to go with me.agree with 同意；适合；与同意；适合；与一致例一致例:The climate here doesnt agree with me.agree 同意同意5 recogniseas extract/distract whatever用法用法 put up the attitude to sth.ban sb.from doing sth.give in agree with sb.斐斐小测斐斐小测1.Bubba:I am going to lean up against you,you lean up against me.我 的背靠着你的背，你的背靠着我的背。我 的背靠着你的背，你的背靠着我的背。lean up against 靠在靠在This way we dont have to sleep with our heads in the mud.这样我们睡着的时候头就不会钻进泥里。经典影视欣赏这样我们睡着的时候头就不会钻进泥里。经典影视欣赏Forrest Gump 阿甘正传阿甘正传2.Bubba:Cause we be watching out for one another like brothers and stuff.因为我们相互照顾，就像兄弟一样。因为我们相互照顾，就像兄弟一样。another:特指某人或某物之外的“任何一个”用于三者以上特指某人或某物之外的“任何一个”用于三者以上the other:用于两者之间，指特定的某人或某物之外的“另一个、剩下的”用于两者之间，指特定的某人或某物之外的“另一个、剩下的”onethe other 一个一个另一个另一个someothers 一些一些其余的其余的another adj.&pron.另一个另一个【例【例1】（天津卷改编）】（天津卷改编）Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to _,which,of course,made the others envy him.A.otherB.the other C.the othersD.another63.Bubba:How would you like to go into the shrimping business with me?你想不想和我一起去捕虾。你想不想和我一起去捕虾。I got it all figured out,too.我全计划好了。我全计划好了。figure out 算出；想出算出；想出(1)n.体型；身材；数字；体型；身材；数字；v.计算；想象；认为计算；想象；认为(2)have/keep a good figure 拥有拥有/保持好身材保持好身材(3)figure out 理解；计算出理解；计算出(4)figure sb.to be 料想某人是料想某人是(5)figure in 包括，算进包括，算进(6)figure on 期待，指望期待，指望figure（湖北卷）（湖北卷）The present situation is very complex,so I think it will take me some time to _ its reality.A.make up B.figure outC.look through D.put off【例【例2】4.Forrest:How I was looking forward to getting a letter from her,just as soon as she had the time.我多么希望能收到她的一封回信，只要她有时间。我多么希望能收到她的一封回信，只要她有时间。as soon as 一一就就 no soonerthan hardlywhen the moment/minute/second Immediately/Instantly75.Forrest:This one day,we were out walking like always,and then,just like that,somebody turn off the rain,and the sun come out.那一天，我们象平常一样走着，然后，忽然之间，就像有人关掉天上的水龙头，太阳出来了。那一天，我们象平常一样走着，然后，忽然之间，就像有人关掉天上的水龙头，太阳出来了。turn off=switch off 关掉关掉come out 出现出现Life was like a box of chocolates,you never know what youre gonna get.生命就像一盒巧克力，结果往往出人意料。生命就像一盒巧克力，结果往往出人意料。8