Unit6 Films and TV Programmes（上）+语法精讲.pdf

卧虎藏龙卧虎藏龙Crouching Tiger,Hidden Dragon Li Mubai周润发饰周润发饰Yu Xiulian杨紫琼饰杨紫琼饰Unit6 Films and TV Programmes（上）（上）+语法精讲语法精讲1.Now,to everyones surprise,Ang Lee,director of a number of excellent films,has made a martial arts film called Crouching Tiger,Hidden Dragon.令人们惊讶的是，曾经拍摄了许多优秀影片的导演李安在拍了一部名为卧虎藏龙的功夫片。令人们惊讶的是，曾经拍摄了许多优秀影片的导演李安在拍了一部名为卧虎藏龙的功夫片。to ones情感名词情感名词 to the情感名词情感名词of sb.Words and Phrasesto ones joy/delight令某人高兴的是令某人高兴的是to ones astonishment 令某人惊讶的是令某人惊讶的是to ones satisfaction 令某人满意的是令某人满意的是to ones excitement 令某人激动的是令某人激动的是to ones disappointment 令某人失望的是令某人失望的是to ones regret 令某人遗憾的是令某人遗憾的是to ones sadness 令人悲伤的是令人悲伤的是Much _ my surprise,every student looked at me _ surprise when I came into the classroom.A.in;to B.to;byC.to;in D.in;in【例【例1】（】（2011山东新泰模拟）山东新泰模拟）1既可修饰可数名词复数也可修饰不可数名词：既可修饰可数名词复数也可修饰不可数名词：a large quantity oflarge quantities ofa lot/lots ofplenty ofmasses ofa number of 许多；大量许多；大量只修饰可数名词：只修饰可数名词：many,many a（谓语动词用单数）（谓语动词用单数）a big(large/great)number ofbig(large/great)numbers of只修饰不可数名词：只修饰不可数名词：much,a great deal ofa large amount oflarge amounts of辨析：辨析：a number of/the number of词组区别举例词组区别举例a number of“许多许多,大量大量”，谓语动词单复数取决于后面的名词，谓语动词单复数取决于后面的名词A number of students are absent from class today.the number of“的数量的数量”，后接复数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数，后接复数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数The number of students absentfrom class is 50.22.The film belongs to a type of Chinese story called wuxia.这部电影属于一种叫做“武侠”的中国故事。这部电影属于一种叫做“武侠”的中国故事。无被动语态，不用于进行时无被动语态，不用于进行时(1)属于属于 This book belongs to me.(2)受欢迎，获胜受欢迎，获胜The Brazilians won the game last night,but the evening belonged to the Germans.(3)加入，是加入，是的一员的一员Do you belong to any party?belong to（重庆）（重庆）Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future _ to the well-educated.A.belongs B.is belonged C.is belonging D.will be belonged【例【例2】3.Because this finance was a good friend of Mubai,Mubai feels that cant marry Xiulian.因为他是慕白的好朋友，所以慕白感到他不能取秀莲。因为他是慕白的好朋友，所以慕白感到他不能取秀莲。(1)marry vt.&vi.结婚；为结婚；为主持婚礼主持婚礼eg:She didnt marry until she was over fifty.(2)marriage n结婚；婚姻；婚礼结婚；婚姻；婚礼eg:an offer of marriage(3)married adj.已婚的已婚的eg:They like being married.marry3 marry sb.娶某人；嫁给某人娶某人；嫁给某人 get married to 与某人结婚与某人结婚(表动作表动作,不可与段时间连用不可与段时间连用)be married to 与某人结婚与某人结婚(表状态表状态,可与段时间连用可与段时间连用)(2013湖南质检湖南质检)She _ for fifteen years,yet she didnt know what kind of person she _.A.had married;marriedB.had got married;married toC.had been married;had marriedD.married;had married to【例【例3】4.As in the old wuxia stories,characters leap through the air every now and then,with beautiful,graceful movements,while audiences shout in surprise.正如在古代武侠故事里一样，影片中的人物不时在空中跳跃，并做出许多优美的动作，观众看到这些时都发出了惊叫。正如在古代武侠故事里一样，影片中的人物不时在空中跳跃，并做出许多优美的动作，观众看到这些时都发出了惊叫。(1)(书籍、戏剧或电影中的书籍、戏剧或电影中的)人物，角色人物，角色Scar is a cruel and dangerous character in Lion King.(2)特色，性格特色，性格The twins look alike but have very different characters.(3)(书写、印刷或计算机上的书写、印刷或计算机上的)文字，字母，符号文字，字母，符号Here is a shopping list written in Chinese characters.character n.4【例【例4】Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health.It may also be good for _ building.A.respectB.friendshipC.reputationD.character表示“时而，有时”的单词或短语：表示“时而，有时”的单词或短语：every now and again now and again/thenat timesonce in a whileoccasionallysometimesevery now and then5.When did it come out?它是什么时候发行的？它是什么时候发行的？辨析：辨析：come out/publish区别区别come out不及物动词，无被动语态不及物动词，无被动语态publish及物动词；有被动语态及物动词；有被动语态6.Romantic films are about two people who fall in love with each other.浪漫电影是关于两个相爱的人的故事。浪漫电影是关于两个相爱的人的故事。5fall ill 生病生病(表动作表动作)be ill 生病生病(表状态表状态)fall asleep 入睡入睡(表动作表动作)be asleep 睡着了睡着了(表状态表状态)catch fire 着火着火(表动作表动作)be on fire 燃烧燃烧(表状态表状态)to ones surprise 修饰可数名词复数和可修饰不可数名词的短语修饰可数名词复数和可修饰不可数名词的短语 辨析：辨析：a number of/the number of belong to marry派生词及词组拓展派生词及词组拓展 character 释义及词组拓展释义及词组拓展表示“时而，有时”的单词或短语表示“时而，有时”的单词或短语斐斐小测斐斐小测作状语修 饰动词作状语修 饰动词eg:They talked and laughed happily.修饰形容词和副词修饰形容词和副词eg:The English problem is too difficult.一、副词的基本用法一、副词的基本用法(1)语法精讲频度副词和地点副词副词和副词词组语法精讲频度副词和地点副词副词和副词词组作表语作表语eg:Sorry,he isnt here right now.作定语作定语eg:The weather here is very cold in winter.构成 复合宾语构成 复合宾语eg:I saw him out with a man.(2)(3)(4)6二、频率副词 比例表二、频率副词 比例表100%always90%almost,always80%generally,usually7060%often,frequently50%as often as not 20%sometimes,at times10%occasionally,from time to time,not often5%rarely,seldom,hardly ever0%never 当表示否定的副词，如当表示否定的副词，如seldom,never,rarely置于句首时，句子 倒装。置于句首时，句子 倒装。eg:Never in my life have I seen such a wonderful movie.always与进行 时态连用，表示赞赏，厌恶等感情与进行 时态连用，表示赞赏，厌恶等感情eg:I always get up late.三、地点副词三、地点副词常用词用法表地点常用词用法表地点 here,there,home,upstairs,downstairs,abroad,nowhere,anywhere,everywhere,somewhere,elsewhere通常放在句尾，也可放在句首，居中。表位置关系通常放在句尾，也可放在句首，居中。表位置关系above,below,down,up,out,in,across,back,along,over,around,inside 在描述动作的句子中，为了描述生动，增强修饰效果，常将副词在描述动作的句子中，为了描述生动，增强修饰效果，常将副词 out,in,down,up,away,off,here,there,next等置于句首，引起倒装。等置于句首，引起倒装。eg:There goes the bell.7四、副词和副词词组四、副词和副词词组分类举例时间副词分类举例时间副词 ago,yesterday,before 频率副词频率副词 always,often,ever地点副词地点副词 away,far,here关系副词关系副词 when,where,why连接副词连接副词 whether,why,when疑问副词疑问副词 How,where,why,when【例【例1】Its our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and,_,supply more jobs.A.however B.anywhere C.therefore D.otherwise（2014安徽卷）安徽卷）【例【例2】Henry was away from home for quiet a bit and _ saw his family.A.frequently B.seldom C.always D.usually（2014全国卷）全国卷）【例【例3】Thanks for your directions to the house we wouldnt have found it _.A.nowhere B.however C.otherwise D.instead （2014江西卷）江西卷）8【例【例4】Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy _ priced bike.A.competitively B.recently C.reasonably D.affordably（2013福建卷）福建卷）I would like people to get surprised about my work,instead of it being over-hyped.Thats what Id be more comfortable with.But its a big picture.I have to go with the flow.我宁愿人们对我的作品感到惊喜，而不愿我的作品被大肆吹捧。这是我更习惯的方式。但是，这是大片，我不得不随大流。我宁愿人们对我的作品感到惊喜，而不愿我的作品被大肆吹捧。这是我更习惯的方式。但是，这是大片，我不得不随大流。李安李安09