词组动词（10-17）英语考研资料免费分享.pdf

10 T1 Of all the changes that have taken place in English-language newspapers during the past quarter-century,perhaps the most far-reaching has been the inexorable decline in the scope and seriousness of their arts coverage.take place vi.发生；举行 =come off vi.发生；举行；成功；成行 10 T2 Now the nations top patent court appears completely ready to scale back on business-method patents.scale back vt.缩小，削减；降低=scale down scale n.等级；规模 That ruling produced an explosion in business-method patent filings,initially by emerging Internet companies trying to stake out exclusive rights to specific types of online transactions stake out vt.立桩标出；表明 10 T3 In their recent work,however,some researchers have come up with the finding that influentials have far less impact on social epidemics than is generally supposed.一笑而过 考研英语come up with vt.想到；拿出，找到 10 T4 Bob Herz,the FASBs chairman,cried out against those who“question our motives.”cry out vi.呼喊，叫喊；outcry n.强烈抗议 To get the system working again,losses must be recognized and dealt with.deal with vt.处理；接待；与做生意；讲述 Americas new plan to buy up toxic assets will not work unless banks mark assets to levels which buyers find attractive.buy up vt.全部买下 The FASB and IASB have been exactly that,cleaning up rules on stock options and pensions,for example,against hostility from special interests.But by giving in to critics now they are inviting pressure to make more concessions.clean up vt.清除，清理整顿；把弄干净；vi.打扫干净 一笑而过 考研英语give in vi.认输，对妥协；vt.上交，呈递 11 T1 All I have to do is to go to my CD shelf,or boot up my computer and download still more recorded music from iTunes.boot up vt.启动 The widespread availability of such recordings has thus brought about a crisis in the institution of the traditional classical concert.bring about vt.导致 11 T2 McGee says leaving without a position lined up gave him time to reflect on what kind of company he wanted to run.line up vt.安排，准备 leaving without a position lined up 裸辞 As boards scrutinize succession plans in response to shareholder pressure,executives who dont get the nod also may wish to move on.一笑而过 考研英语move on vi.继续前进；取得进步 As the first signs of recovery begin to take hold,deputy chiefs may be more willing to make the jump without a net.take hold vi.加重；爆发；产生影响，开始出现 In the third quarter,CEO turnover was down 23%from a year ago as nervous boards stuck with the leaders they had,according to Liberum Research.As the economy picks up,opportunities will abound for aspiring leaders.stick with vt.继续用，继续做，坚持 Make a plan and stick with it.pick up vi.改善，好转；提高，增加；I cant think of a single search Ive done where a board has not instructed me to look at sitting CEOs first.look at vt.看，看待；考虑 11 T3 11 T4 一笑而过 考研英语No shock there,considering how much work it is to raise a kid without a partner to lean on.lean on vt.依靠在上；依靠；对施加压力 12 T1 In South Carolina,a state-sponsored antismoking programcalled Rage Against the Hazesets out to make cigarettes uncool.set out vi.出发，动身 set out to do 有意做某事“Dare to be different,please dontsmoke!”pleadsone billboard campaign aimed at reducingsmoking among teenagersteenagers,who desire nothingmore than fitting in.fit in vi.相处融洽，融入，合得来 12 T2 In 2006,the statewent a step further,requiring that any extension of the plantslicense be subject to the Vermontlegislatures approval.Then,too,the company went along.go along vi.一起去；进行 一笑而过 考研英语Entergy never really intended to live by thosecommitments.live by vt.遵照 12 T3 In the idealized version of how science is done,facts about theworld arewaiting to be observed and collected by objectiveresearchers who use thescientific method to carry out theirwork.carry out vt.实行，开展，执行；履行 12 T4 First,they canshut things down without suffering much in theway of consequences.shut down vt.使暂停营业；使停业 As the cost to everyone else has become clearer,politicianshave begun toclamp down.clamp down vi.严厉打击；严禁；严格限制 13 T1 一笑而过 考研英语But as Cline is the first to note,it took Beaumont decades to perfect her craft;her example cant be knocked off.knock off vt.复制，翻版，抄袭 13 T2 Unable to tell whether someone really objects to behavioural ads or whether they are sticking with Microsofts default,some may ignore a DNT signal and press on anyway.press on vi.加紧继续进行 After all,it has an ad business too,which it says will comply with DNT requests,though it is still working out how.work out vi.锻炼；有进展；vt.算出，解开，弄懂 13 T3 Look up Homo sapiensin the“Red List”of threatened species of the International Union for the Conservation of Nature(IUCN)and you will read:“Listed as Least Concern as the species is very widely distributed,adaptable,currently increasing,and there are no major threats resulting in an overall population decline.”一笑而过 考研英语look up vi.抬头看；好转；vt.查找；看望 To ensure the future of mankind,it is crucial todraw on our experience from the past.draw on vt.利用 13 T4 On a five to three vote,the Supreme Court knocked out much of Arizonas immigration law Mondaya modest policy victory for the Obama Administration.knock out vt.打败 The 8-0 objection to President Obama turns on what Justice Samuel Alito describes in his objection as“a shocking assertion of federal executive power.”turn on vt.打开；启动；引起的兴趣；中心议题为。14 T1“Those first fewdays should be spent looking forwork,not looking to sign on,”he claimed.sign on vi.报名；登记失业 一笑而过 考研英语14 T3 The Nobels were,of course,themselves set up bya very rich individualwho had decided what he wanted to dowith his own money.Time,rather thanintention,has given themlegitimacy.set up vt.搭起；建起；开办 14 T4 To encourage innovation and competition,thereport calls forincreased funding for teachers and the encouragement ofscholars to bring theirlearning to bear on the great challengesof the day.bear on vt.和有关 15 T1 But embarrassing scandals and thepopularity of the republican leftin the recent Euro-electionshave forced him to eat his words and stand down.stand down vi.退出，退位 一笑而过 考研英语15 T2 The court has ruled that police dont violatethe FourthAmendment when they go through the wallet or pocketbook ofanarrestee without a warrant.go through vt.查遍，搜遍 Thejustices had to specify novel rulesfor the new personal domainof the passenger car then;they must sort out how theFourth Amendment applies to digital information now.sort out vt.挑出；整理，安排，处理；识别，确定 15 T3 Manuscript will be flagged upfor additional scrutinyby the journalsinternal editors,or by its existing Board ofReviewing Editors or by outside peerreviewers.flag up vt.使人们对关注 15 T4 Oneof the astonishing revelationswas how little Rebekah Brooks knew of what wenton in hernewsroom.go on vi.继续；发生 一笑而过 考研英语16 T1 Theysuggest beautyshould not be defined by looks that end upimpinging onhealth.end up vi.最终做某事，以某事物结束 16 T2 Only Ukip,sensing itschance,has sidedwith those pleading for a more considered approach to usinggreen land.side with vt.支持 16 T3 Nordoes it reveal how much companies arebanking on the haloeffect,rather than the other possible benefits,when theydecidetheir do-gooding policies.bank on vt.指望，取决于 Peretti says the Times shouldnt waste time getting out of theprint business,but only if they go about doing it the right way.go about vt.着手做 一笑而过 考研英语“It wasseen as a blunder,”he said.Themove turned out to be foresighted.turn out vi.结果是一笑而过 考研英语