Unit1 Our Body and Healthy Habits（下）+经典电影赏析.pdf

Unit1 Our Body and Healthy Habits（下）（下）+经典电影赏析经典电影赏析Words and Phrasesi k介词介词 用法用法 pick up（开车）接人；拾起；偶然学到；气色好转（开车）接人；拾起；偶然学到；气色好转pick+介词介词 用法用法 pick out 认真挑选出；辨认出认真挑选出；辨认出 pick off 摘去摘去；剔除剔除 pick off 摘去摘去；剔除剔除 pick on 故意刁难（某人）故意刁难（某人）pick at（因不饿或不喜欢而）挑挑拣拣（因不饿或不喜欢而）挑挑拣拣【例【例1】John _ knowledge of radio just by staying around the radio station.A.caught onB.worked upA.caught on B.worked up C.took up D.picked uppainful adj.疼疼痛的痛的 pain n.疼痛疼痛;痛苦痛苦;辛苦辛苦,努力努力(用复数用复数)pj 疼疼vt.使痛苦使痛苦 vi.感到疼痛感到疼痛No pains no gains(谚语谚语)不劳无获不劳无获No pains,no gains.(谚语谚语)不劳无获不劳无获 with great pain 煞费苦心地煞费苦心地gp take pains to do/in doing.煞费苦心，尽力煞费苦心，尽力遗余力遗余力全力赴全力赴 spare no pains to do.不不遗余力遗余力，全力全力以以赴赴 in pain 疼痛；在苦恼中疼痛；在苦恼中 be pained to do sth.很痛心地做某事很痛心地做某事pain不同词性的用法不同词性的用法pain不同词性的用法不同词性的用法 作名词时，表示精神上的痛苦作名词时，表示精神上的痛苦身某身某 不可数名词；指不可数名词；指身身体上体上某某个部位疼痛时可数名词；个部位疼痛时可数名词；All that heavy lifting has given them a pain in the back.我我一一直抬那些重东西直抬那些重东西,现在腰都痛了现在腰都痛了。我直抬那些重东西我直抬那些重东西,现在腰都痛了现在腰都痛了 指辛苦、辛劳时用复数形式指辛苦、辛劳时用复数形式1breathe v.呼吸呼吸breath n.呼吸呼吸breathe in/out吸吸入入/呼出呼出吸吸呼出呼出take a deep/big breath深呼吸深呼吸catch/hold ones breath屏息屏息catch/hold ones breath屏息屏息take a breath喘口气喘口气lose ones breath喘不过气来喘不过气来out of breath喘不过气来喘不过气来in a/one breath一口气地一口气地(安徽卷阅读修改安徽卷阅读修改)【例【例2】Air must be pumped into the plane so that the passengers can.passengers can _.A.breathe B.breathC.out of breath D.in a/one breath eye n.眼睛眼睛;视力视力 v.注视注视(常与常与up连用连用)keep an eye on留神；密切注意留神；密切注意y眼睛眼睛;视力视力注视注视(常与常与 p连用连用)catch sb.s eyes醒目；引人注意醒目；引人注意have an eye for有判断力有判断力y有判断力有判断力make sb.open his eyes使人吃惊使人吃惊t(常与常与 ith连用连用)意见致意见致see eye to eye(常与常与with连用连用)意见意见一一致致shut ones eyes to.对对视而不见视而不见normal(1)normal adj.正常的；一般的正常的；一般的(2)return to normal 恢复正常恢复正常(3)above/below normal 标准以上标准以上/以下以下(3)above/below normal 标准以上标准以上/以下以下2辨析辨析：normal/usual/common/ordinary辨析辨析y区别区别l“正常的正常的合乎标准的合乎标准的”指符合预设标指符合预设标normal正常的正常的，合乎标准的合乎标准的，指符合预设标指符合预设标准或规定准或规定l“通常的通常的惯常的惯常的”强调按照常规惯例强调按照常规惯例usual“通常的通常的，惯常的惯常的”，强调按照常规惯例强调按照常规惯例common“普通的，常见的”，指许多人或事物所“普通的，常见的”，指许多人或事物所共同具有而且常见的特征共同具有而且常见的特征共同具有而且常见的特征共同具有而且常见的特征。ordinary“普通的，一般的，平凡的”，强调平淡“普通的，一般的，平凡的”，强调平淡无奇无奇没什么特别之处没什么特别之处无奇无奇，没什么特别之处没什么特别之处选词填空：选词填空：normal/ordinary/usual/common1.Although she was rich，she was always in _ dress.dress.2.Its_ to feel tired after such a long trip3.Colds are _ in winter.4.She made the _ mistakes which all beginners _gmake.couldnt/cant+be+adj.比较级比较级(1)That couldnt be better.那最好不过了！那最好不过了！j(2)cant/couldnt形容词或副词的比较级形容词或副词的比较级,常用来表示对已经发生的事情的评价或判断，可译为“不常用来表示对已经发生的事情的评价或判断，可译为“不可能更加可能更加”。这一结构以比较级的形式表达最高级的含义。这一结构以比较级的形式表达最高级的含义。Eg:What was his performance like?Oh,it couldnt have been more wonderful.O,归归纳纳拓展拓展(1)Never与形容词或副词比较级连用时可以表示最高级的含义。与形容词或副词比较级连用时可以表示最高级的含义。归拓展归拓展(2)nothing/nobody+比较级比较级+than可表示最高级含义可表示最高级含义(3)nothing/nobody+so+原原级级+as可表示最高可表示最高级级含含义义()gy原原可表示最高含可表示最高含（2014天津卷天津卷）【例例3】（天津卷天津卷）How long have you been learning English?!ii【例例】_!Your English is so good.A.You cant be serious B.You got it C.I couldnt agree more D.Im stuck3斐斐点睛斐斐点睛pick uppick out斐斐点睛斐斐点睛pick outpain的不同用法的不同用法it dspare no pains to do.take a breathhave an eye for辨析：辨析：normal/usual/common/ordinarycouldnt/cant+be+adj.比较级比较级Rio 2Rio 2里约大冒险里约大冒险2 2电影欣赏电影欣赏Main characterRioRio 2 2里约大冒险里约大冒险2 2BluJewelJewel1.Did you know that these whole wheat pancakes have1.Did you know that these whole wheat pancakes have twice the vitamins and minerals of regular pancakes.你知道吗你知道吗？那些全麦煎饼所含的维生素矿物质是普那些全麦煎饼所含的维生素矿物质是普你知道吗你知道吗？那些全麦煎饼所含的维生素矿物质是普那些全麦煎饼所含的维生素矿物质是普通煎饼的两倍。通煎饼的两倍。twice的意思是“两倍的意思是“两倍,两次”在句中可修饰静态动词、两次”在句中可修饰静态动词、动态动词动态动词,也可修饰形容词、名词、数词或其他副词也可修饰形容词、名词、数词或其他副词【例【例1】Its said that the power plant is nowlarge as(2013安徽高考）安徽高考）It s said that the power plant is now _ large as what it was.A.twice as B.as twice C.twice much D.much twice2.How amazing would that be！g那该有多美妙啊！那该有多美妙啊！感叹句：感叹句：How+形容词或副词形容词或副词+陈述语序！陈述语序！What+a/an+形容词形容词+名词名词+陈述语序陈述语序形容词形容词 名词名词 陈述语序陈述语序4【例例2】(上上海卷海卷）【例例】The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycleit was!(海卷海卷）motorway on his bicycle._ it was!A.What a dangerous sceneB.What dangerous a sceneC.How a dangerous sceneC.How a dangerous sceneD.How dangerous the scene3.There may be a whole flock out there.3.There may be a whole flock out there.那儿可能有一群这种鹦鹉。那儿可能有一群这种鹦鹉。flock n.一群一群in the flock 在群体中在群体中4.Hi,mom!Busted！（！（Damn it!）bust 破产破产糟糕糟糕bust 破产破产，糟糕糟糕5.Doctor Tulio Monteiro,the Bird Man of Brazil announced an important discovery today.Tulio博士，研究鸟类的专家今天宣布了一项重大发现。博士，研究鸟类的专家今天宣布了一项重大发现。词根词根nounce-(说说)announce vt.宣宣布布，宣宣告告词根词根nounce-(说说)布布，告告announcement n.通告，通知通告，通知pronounce vt.发音发音pronunciation n.发音发音Neither believe nor reject anything because any other person has rejected or believed it.Heaven has given you a mind for judging truth and error,use it.Thomas Jefferson,American president不要因为别的不要因为别的人人相信或否定了什相信或否定了什么么东西东西，你你也就也就去相信它或否定它去相信它或否定它。上。上不要因为别的相信或否定了什东西不要因为别的相信或否定了什东西，你去相信它或否定它你去相信它或否定它帝赠予你一个用来判断真理和谬误的头脑。那你就去运用它吧。帝赠予你一个用来判断真理和谬误的头脑。那你就去运用它吧。5