2024田静讲真题考研英语历年真题5步研读全攻略 基础版 逐篇解读册2002-2009(1).pdf

田静英语系列丛书启航教音同網田静$课包讲真题你上考研英语历年真题5步研读全攻略基础版逐篇解读册2002-2009主编田静5步研读历年真题4册覆盖备考全程1站通关考研英语中国政法大学出版社田静英语系列丛书启航教音同国田静书课包微信公众号：djky66进真题(顶尖考研祝您上岸)y66上岸考研英语历年真题5步研读全攻略基础版逐篇解读册2002主编田静5步研读历年真题。4册覆盖备考全程。1站通关考研英语中国政法大学出版社诼篇解读册2002年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试Section I Listening Comprehension新版全国硕士研究生招生考试英语考试大纲已明确取消了这一题型，因此这部分内容略。Section Il Use of English技术与传媒愿文章摘要文章主要介绍了技术发展对传媒发展的影响。本文出自数字多媒体百科全书Encarta,原文标题为The Technology and the Media(技术与传媒）。全文共3段、13句话。人【段1】15、16世纪至20世纪传媒发展和通信技术发展的关系技术与传媒【段2】计算机的出现与发展【段3】通信革命给人们带来的影响微信公众号：djky66,品原文+译文(顶尖考研祝您上岸)段DComparisons were drawn between the（人们）对20世纪电视的发展development of television in the20 th century and the与15、16世纪印刷术的传播进行过比diffusion of printing in the15 th and16 th centuries.Yet较。然而，(21)在此期间发生了很多much had happened(21)between.As was discussed事情。正如前面所讲，(22)直到19before,.it was not(22)until the19 th century that the世纪，继宣传册和书籍之后，报纸才与newspaper became the dominant pre-electronic期刊(24)一起成为电子时代到来前的主(23)medium,following in the wake of the pamphlet流(23)传播媒介。正是在同-一时期，and the book and in the(24)company of the periodical.通信革命(25)加速发展，从运输和铁路It was during the same time that the communications开始，(26)继续发展到电报、电话、收revolution(25)speeded up,.beginning with transport,.the音机和电影，直到(27)进人20世纪发railway,.and leading(26)on through the telegraph,the展到了汽车和飞机时代。不是每一个telephone,radio,and motion pictures(27)into the20th-人都能(2s)正确地看待（通信革命发展）century world of the motor car and the airplane.Not这一进程。（但）正确看待它很重要。everyone sees that process in(28)perspective.OIt isimportant to do so.DIt is generally recognized,(29)however,that the(29)然而，（人们)普遍认识到20introduction of the computer in the earlu20 th century,世纪初计算机的出现及(3o)随后20世(3O)followed by the invention of the integrated纪60年代集成电路的发明，彻底改变circuit during the196Os,radically changed the process,了这-进程，(31)尽管它（计算机）对001微信公众号：djky66逐篇解读册会22【考点】介词词义辨析(顶尖考研祝您上岸)【段1】Comparisons were drawn between theafterAdevelopment of television in the 20th century and the在之后diffusion of printing in the 15th and 16th centuries.3As was discussed before,it was not 22 the 19thcentury that the newspaper became the dominant pre-Bbyelectronic 23 following in the wake of the pamphlet到之前，不迟于and the book and in the 24 of the periodical.观察空格前后，空格前有it was,空格后有that,说明该空格考查强调句式it was.that,强调的内容是时间。duringC空格前句说到15、16世纪印刷术的传播和20世纪电视的在期间发展；空格后句提到“19世纪”和“报纸成为主流”，进而可推知“报纸成为主流”应该介于如上两个时间段之间，并且空格前还有not,四个选项中最常与之搭配的便是untl,构成固定搭配not until,表示“直到才”，将其填入强调句式中，直到信公众表示“直到19世纪报纸才成为主流”，强调报纸成为主流的时间很晚，符合时间线和上下文语义，因此D选项正确。23【考点】名词词义辨析研积你上岸means【段1】As was discussed before,it was not22A方法，手段the 19th century that the newspaper became the dominantpre-electronic 23,following in the wake of thepamphlet and the book and in the 24 of the periodical.methodB观察空格前后，空格前谈到“报纸成为电子时代到来前的主流方法，办法23”；空格后谈到“宣传册和书籍”还有“期刊”，由此可知句历数了电子时代之前、通信的发展历程，而宜传册、书籍、medium期刊和报纸这些都是现代通信使用的主流“媒介、媒体”，因此CC媒介，媒体；方法，手段选项正确。四个选项均有“方法，手段的含义，但只有C选项medium有“媒介，媒体”的意思。A选项means常指处理问题的方式，或指measureD任何实现目的的手段；B选项method指有条理的、系统的方法，措施，办法，手段D选项measure多指官方采取的重大措施或有步骤的行动。24【考点】介词短语辨析(in the)process(of)【段1】As was discussed before,it was not22A在过程中the 19th century that the newspaper became thedominant pre-electronic 23 following in the wake(in the)company(of)Bof the pamphlet and the book and in the 24 of the与同时出现：在的陪伴下periodical.(in the)light(of)观察空格前后，and连接两个并列的介词短语，in the wake ofC根据，考虑到，鉴于表示“继之后”，那么in the.of the periodical应该也是表示时间的先后顺序，四个选项中只有B选项体现时间顺序，(in the)form(of)the company of表示“与同时出现；在的陪伴下”，D以的形式代入空格中，符合上下文语境，因此B选项正确。003田静考研英语历年真题讲真题5步研读全攻略基础版25【考点】动词词组辨析【段1】It was during the same time that thegathered(up)Acommunications revolution 25 up,beginning with收拢，归拢（分散的东西）】transport,the railway.and leading 26 through thetelegraph,the telephone,radio,and motion pictures27 the 20th-century world of the motor car and thespeeded(up)Bairplane.加速观察空格前后，空格前谈到“正是在同一时期，通信革命25”；空格后谈到“从运输和铁路开始，26发展到电报、电话、收音机和电影，直到2720世纪发展到了汽worked(up)车和飞机时代”。这一系列描述了通信革命的发展历程，而且C逐步建立，逐步发展发展阶段环环相扣，可以判断出“通信革命发展加速”最合适，speeded up表示“加速”，因此B选项正确。A、C选项与p搭配，相当于及物动词，其后都需要接动作涉Dpicked(up)及的对象（宾语），而此处并没有D选项与up搭配形成的动捡起；接人；改善：接电话词词组可不带宾语，但表示“改善：接电话”，意思不符合上下文语义，所以都排除。26【考点动词词组+副词词义辨折儿心上【段1】It was during the same time that the(lead)onAcommunications revolution 25 up,beginning with继续前进，继续引领transport,the railway,and leading 26 through thetelegraph,the telephone,radio,and motion pictures27 the 20th-century world of the motor car and the(lead)outBairplane.引出，领出观察空格前后，空格前谈到“从运输和铁路开始”：空格后谈到“电报、电话、收音机和电影”以及“20世纪发展到了汽车和飞机(lead)over时代”，从beginning with.到leading.可知该句描述了通信革命的发展历程，因此可推断空格处应表达“继续、延续发展”(无此搭配)之意，四个选项中只有(lead)on表示“继续前进，继续引领”，符合上下文语义，因此A选项正确。(lead)off注意：on后接由名词、代词或doig等充当的宾语时，是作D开始，领先为介词使用，表示“在上面”。但o作为副词使用时，后面不接宾语，前面搭配动词，表示“继续做某事”。27【考点】介词词义辨析of【段1】It was during the same time that theA属于，的communications revolution 25 up,beginning withtransport,the railway.and leading 26 through thetelegraph,the telephone,radio,and motion picturesforB27 the 20th-century world of the motor car and the为了；对于airplane.004