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冲刺
2023
学年
中考
英语
精选
重组
浙江
冲刺2023年年中考精选真题重组卷(浙江卷03)
(时间:80分钟 分值:100分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A【2023年 • 浙江金华、义乌、丽水】
阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
International Museum Day is coming. Here are some special museums that you must see.
Sweet Museum Russia
Do you love candy? Don’t miss the sweet world in Russia. You can find different kinds of sweet food here. But they are just models! Look, how big the lollipops(棒棒糖) are! People can ride on them. Want to taste the ice-cream? Be careful—the ice-cream balls are lights!
Museum of Failure, Sweden
There are more then 100 failed products in the museum. Some of them come from the world’s most successful companies, like the Newton computer from Apple. Maybe success stories are similar and kind of boring, but we can find interesting stories in failures and learn something from them.
Cancun Underwater Museum, Mexico
It is a secret garden under the sea. You can either dive(潜水) or take a glass boat into it. Down here, sea animals live around 400 sculptures(石膏像). Each sculpture tells a story and it’s made of special material, which is good for the sea life.
Museum of Broken Relationships, Croatia
Some relationships end—with lovers, with dreams and with cities. This special museum has a collection of objects from people all over the world who want to lock their memories. Each of the object shares a story of their past relationship.
1. If you’re interested in art under the water, you may go to ____.
A. Sweet Museum B. Cancun Underwater Museum
C. Museum of Failure D. Museum of Broken Relationships
2. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. People can taste the candies on show in Sweet Museum.
B. People learn about success stories in Museum of Failure.
C. Objects in Museum Of Broken Relationships have their stories.
D. The material of sculptures in Cancun Underwater Museum is harmful.
3. The passage is probably from the column(栏目) of ____ in a magazine.
A. Culture. B. Health. C. Sports. D. Food.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A
【解析】
文章大意:在国际博物馆日到来之际,本文向我们介绍了一些特殊的博物馆。包括俄罗斯的糖果博物馆、瑞典的失败博物馆、墨西哥的坎昆水下博物馆、克罗地亚的分手博物馆。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Cancun Underwater Museum, Mexico中的信息It is a secret garden under the sea. You can either dive(潜水) or take a glass boat into it. Down here, sea animals live around 400 sculptures(石膏像).可知,如果你对水下艺术感兴趣,你可以去墨西哥的坎昆水下博物馆,故答案选B。
【2题详解】
理解判断题。A. 人们可以在糖果博物馆里品尝到展出的糖果;根据Sweet Museum Russia中的信息You can find different kinds of sweet food here. But they are just models!可知A选项的表述是错误的。B. 人们在失败博物馆里学习成功的故事;根据Museum of Failure, Sweden中的信息There are more then 100 failed products in the museum…. but we can find interesting stories in failures and learn something from them.可知B选项的表述是错误的。C. 分手博物馆里的物品都有自己的故事;根据Museum of Broken Relationships, Croatia中的信息Each of the object shares a story of their past relationship.可知C选项的表述是正确的。D. 坎昆水下博物馆的雕塑材料是有害的;根据Cancun Underwater Museum, Mexico中的信息it’s made of special material, which is good for the sea life.可知D选项的表述是错误的。根据题意是问哪一个选项是正确的,故答案选C。
【3题详解】
文章来源题。通读全文可知,本文主要向我们介绍了世界上一些特殊博物馆;结合选项A. Culture.文化;B. Health.健康;C. Sports.运动;D. Food.食物。可知,博物馆属于文化类,所以它可能来自一本杂志的文化专栏,所以A选项符合题意,其它选项均不符合题意,故答案选A。
B【2023年 • 浙江衢州】
“Made in China” is having its moment now—and it's a fashionable one.
The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sports shoe brands(品牌), suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2023年. They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.
Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers' eye by low price. He told CNN, “They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands.”
Maybe it is because China's young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don't show immediate interest in western culture any more.
“Today’s young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements(元素).” Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2023年. They like these elements printed on their clothes, even the brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols.
“In fact, many stars in the West are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna, a US singer, for example, wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei.
“We have to move from making to creating,” Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The New York Times. “We want to replace the words ‘Made in China’ with ‘Designed in China’.”
4. The new designs of Li Ning Company in September 2023年 were _______.
A. coats and scarves in Chinese red
B. sweaters and jackets with English words
C. coats and scarves with American symbols
D. sweaters and jackets with