抗战时期陕西《国风日报》副刊《木刻前哨》的抗战动员.pdfVIP免费

基金项目:本文系国家社科基金重大项目“延安时期中国共产党宣传工作史研究与资料库建设”(编号:23&ZD023)的阶段性成果、陕西省哲学社会科学研究专项青年项目“延安木刻革命思想的媒介化传播研究”(编号:2024QN053)的有关成果抗战时期陕西《国风日报》副刊《木刻前哨》的抗战动员王军峰(陕西师范大学新闻与传播学院,西安710119)摘要:抗战时期陕西西安民间进步报纸《国风日报》的副刊《木刻前哨》会聚了一批早期左翼木刻家,他们通过木刻艺术的方式进行抗战动员。《木刻前哨》是陕西刊发木刻作品的唯一报纸副刊,构成了《国风日报》不同于同期其他报刊的别样风采。它发挥了在陕西国统区普及木刻艺术、传播木刻技巧、重识木刻时代使命的作用,其刊发的木刻作品主要集中在对日寇侵略暴行的刻画,以图像形式实现对民众的情感动员。同时,通过刻画中国军民英勇抗战的历史场景,激发民众抗战必胜的信心。这些木刻具有较强的战斗性、象征性和写实性等特征。关键词:《国风日报》;《木刻前哨》;抗战动员中图分类号:G219.29文献标识码:A文章编号:2095-6916(2024)03-0025-06MobilisationintheWoodcutOutposttheSupplementofGuofengDailyinShaanxiProvinceDuringtheWarofResistanceWangJunfengCollegeofJournalismandCommunicationShaanxiNormalUniversityXi􀆶an710119AbstractTheWoodcutOutpostthesupplementoftheprogressivefolknewspaperGuofengDailyinXi􀆶anShaanxiduringtheWarAgainstJapaneseAggressiongatheredagroupofearlyleft-wingwoodcarverswhomobilizedfortheWarofResistancethroughwoodcut-ting.TheWoodcutOutpostistheonlynewspapersupplementthatpublisheswoodcutinShaanxianditconstitutesauniquestyleofGuofengDailywhichisdifferentfromothernewspapersinthesameperiod.ItplayedaroleinpopularizingwoodcutartspreadingwoodcutskillsandrediscoveringthemissionofthewoodcuteraintheKMT-ruledareaofShaanxi.ThewoodcutworkspublishedbyitmainlyfocusedonthedepictionoftheJapaneseinvasionandatrocitiesandrealizedtheemotionalmobilizationofthepeopleintheformofimages.AtthesametimebydepictingthehistoricalscenesoftheheroicresistanceoftheChinesearmyandpeopleitinspiredtheconfidenceofthepeo-plethattheresistancewouldwin.Thesewoodcutshavestrongfightingsymbolicandrealisticcharacteristics.KeywordsGuofengDailyWoodcutOutpostmobili...