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2023
学年
新高
英语
一轮
复习
Module1Basketball
课后
达标
检测
外研版
选修
Module 1 Basketball
(建议用时:45分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2023年·重庆质量抽测)Roberto Clemente is the greatest baseball player of all time. He had an unbelievable batting average(击球率) in all seasons he played. Having won four batting titles, Gold Glove Awards twelve times, and a Most Valuable Player Award, he is certainly the best that ever played.
Besides being the best baseball player, Roberto Clemente was also a great man and a hero. In 1972, there was an earthquake in Nicaragua. On December 31 of that year, Clemente flew to Nicaragua to take supplies to the people. Almost immediately after takeoff, the plane crashed into the Caribbean Sea.
The best honors for Clemente came after he died. He was the first Latino voted into the Baseball Hall of Fame. In 1999, the city of Pittsburgh, where he played baseball, renamed a bridge after him—a bridge that leads to the city’s beautiful new stadium.
No one summed up the life of Roberto Clemente and the baseball commissioner(总干事) when, at Clemente’s Hall of Fame award ceremony, he said, “He was so great a man, as a leader and humanitarian, so great an inspiration to the young and to all in baseball, especially to the proud people of his homeland, Puerto Rico.” The commissioner further honored Clemente by creating a sportsmanship award in his name.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了棒球明星罗伯托·克莱门特的人生经历。
1.What can be concluded from Roberto Clemente’s trip to Nicaragua?
A.He got injured in an air crash.
B.He cared about people and the world.
C.He donated a huge sum of money to Nicaragua.
D.He earned his fame for his bravery and generosity.
B 解析:推理判断题。根据第二段第二、三句“In 1972, there was an earthquake in Nicaragua. On December 31 of that year, Clemente flew to Nicaragua to take supplies to the people.”可知,在1972年尼加拉瓜发生地震后,克莱门特飞往尼加拉瓜,向那里的人民运送物资。据此可推知,克莱门特是一位关心人民和世界的人,故B项正确。
2.What do we know about Roberto Clemente from the passage?
A.He died in Puerto Rico.
B.There was a bridge built for him.
C.He played baseball in Pittsburgh.
D.His statue was in the Baseball Hall of Fame.
C 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段尾句中的“In 1999, the city of Pittsburgh, where he played baseball”可知,他曾在匹兹堡市打过棒球,故C项正确。
3.What happened at Clemente’s Hall of Fame award ceremony?
A.A sportsmanship award was set up in Clemente’s name.
B.Clemente was voted into the Soccer Hall of Fame.
C.Clemente gained an honor from the people of his homeland.
D.The commissioner praised Clemente’s unbelievable batting skills.
A 解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段尾句“The commissioner further honored Clemente by creating a sportsmanship award in his name.”可知,为表彰克莱门特,总干事还以克莱门特的名义设立了体育精神奖,故A项正确。
4.Where is the passage most probably taken from?
A.A science journal. B.A sports magazine.
C.A radio program. D.A news report.
B 解析:文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了棒球明星罗伯托·克莱门特的人生经历。据此可推知,本文最可能选自体育杂志,故B项正确。
B
(2023年·湖南湘东六校联考)It was about seven years ago. I just picked up my threeyearold daughter from the nursery. I was weighed down with shopping bags, and with my daughter’s things. We arrived at a pedestrian crossing and she pressed the button. In the distance, I heard alarms, told my daughter to wait and watched a police car approaching.
Little did I know, as the__green__man flashed, that my daughter had begun to run into the road. I watched the police car speed toward us—that’s when you sounded your horn and waved wildly to me. My daughter was about a meter from the path of the police car, hidden from their view by your car.
I screamed her name and ran toward her. She stopped and was shocked by the rush of the police car as it sped past. She wondered why you had blown your horn, asking, “Mom, why was that woman so rude?” not realizing you had saved her life.
She wondered why I picked her up and burst into tears. My legs gave way as I reached the other side of the road. I should have followed my “wait” with a hand on her shoulder, or an explanation of why we were ignoring the green man this time, especially as I had in effect conditioned her to cross the road at the sight of the green flash.
I beat myself up for months, and still do, with flashbacks and horrible assumptions about what might have been. But for your sounding your horn, seeing what I hadn’t seen, I would have been left a mother on the other side of the road, totally broken. I apologize for putting you in that position—I can imagine that it upset you,too. You saved her life and I am so grateful.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。大约七年前,“我”的女儿过马路时没有注意到警车,幸亏一位女士按喇叭提醒,才挽救了女儿的生命。这件事让“我”至今难忘,心中充满感激。
5.What does the underlined part “the green man” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.A pedestrian. B.A policeman.
C.A traffic sign. D.A button.
C 解析:词义猜测题。根据第二段第一句“Little did I know, as the__green__man flashed,that my daughter had begun to run into the road.”并结合常识可知,此处表示看到绿灯亮之后,“我”的女儿跑到了马路上;据此可推知,画线部分指代一种交通标志,故C项正确。A项意为“一个行人”,B项意为“一个警察”,D项意为“一个按钮”,都与语境不符。
6.Why did the woman sound her horn?
A.To stop the police car.
B.To show her impatience.
C.To greet passing pedestrians.
D.To draw the mother’s attention.
D 解析:推理判断题。根据第二段第二、三句“I watched the police ca