2023学年甘肃省甘谷一中高考英语三模试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 请考生注意： 1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．This film is very with young people, which tells a really romantic story. A．familiar B．popular C．similar D．particular 2．These diagrams are especially helpful when we have a concrete problem ______ at hand. A．be solved B．to solve C．solved D．being solved 3．_____ annoys the teacher most is that all the students are too quiet in class. A．What B．That C．When D．Who 4．It rained this morning, _____ actually didn’t bother me because I like walking in the rain. A．what B．when C．where D．which 5．----There won’t be anywhere to park. ----Oh, _______. Let’s try the subway. A．that’s a real bargain B．that’s a good point C．that’s really something D．that’s all settled 6．If you were to have a few minutes free, I______ the opportunity to ask you one more question. A．would appreciate B．would have appreciated C．were to appreciate D．had appreciated 7．It seems late to say anything. We probably ______ it if we had made an offer sooner. A．would have got B．would get C．had got D．got 8．_______ many Chinese holidays are directed towards services remembering ancestors, the Ching Ming Festival is beyond doubt the largest. A．Unless B．Since C．Once D．While 9．It is obvious to the students _____________they should get well prepared for their future. A．as B．that C．which D．whether 10．A public health campaign _____ the number of heart disease deaths by 80 percent over the past three decades． A．had reduced B．had been reduced C．has reduced D．has been reduced 11．______to work overtime that evening,I missed a wonderful film. A．Having been asked B．To ask C．Having asked D．To be asked 12．It was not until she got home____Jennifer realized she had lost her keys. A．when B．that C．where D．before 13．The problem _______he will have his college education at home or abroad remains untouched. A．how B．whether C．that D．when 14．Dream of the Red Chamber is believed to be semi-autobiographical, _______the fortunes of Cao’s own family. A．mirrored B．to mirror C．mirroring D．mirror 15．AlphaGo’s beating Go grandmaster Lee Sedol 4-1 has ________ an international debate about whether robots will completely take the place of humans. A．give off B．work out C．set off D．put out 16．Please remind your grandpa to take medicine on time, for a man of his age ____be very forgetful． A．need B．must C．shall D．can 17．Along with the email was my brother’s promise ______ I came first in the competition, he would buy me an MP4. A．what B．that C．that if D．whether 18．Smoking ______ in the kitchen in my house. A． doesn’t allow B． didn’t allow C． isn’t allowed D． won’t allow 19．Despite the fact that his scores were good, they were hardly as excellent as a student with his intelligence . A．achieved B．had achieved C．would achieve D．should have achieved 20．— I am just wondering which team, Chicago Bulls or Washington Wizards, won the game last night? — ________ I don’t really like either team. A．Don’t mention it. B．No problem. C．Who cares? D．Why bother? 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分） American families are accustomed to settling in faraway places, which has been a national phenomenon. Decades of data, including a more recent Gallup study, characterizes the US as one of the most geographically mobile countries in the world. “About one in four US adults(24 percent) has reported moving within the country in the past five years.” the reported noted. With the exception of Finns(23 percent) and Norwegians(22 percent), Americans move considerably more than their European peers. Though some may move for love or family, the major reason why Americans choose to move around is, unsurprisingly, related to work. Citing data from the Current Population Survey, a post on the blog of the New York Fed noted that between 1998 and 2013, “slightly more than half of interstate(州际的) migrants said they moved for employment­related reasons—a category that includes moves undertaken for new jobs, job transfers, and easier commutes(通勤).” The seeking of opportunity, particularly for an immigrant nation, is a national mythology(神话) as well as an emotional attachment to work. A new working paper analyzed by Ben Steverman at Bloomberg suggests that workers in the US now “put in almost 25 percent more hours than Europeans” in a given year. This figure has steadily risen since the 1970s, when the hours logged by workers in Western Europe and the US were roughly the same. There are, of course, some internal factors. The US is much vaster than most European countries, plus it boasts(拥有) a common language. It is considered to be a sign of an efficient labor market that US workers can be persuaded to move to regions where there is a steady growth in jobs, such as the Sun Belt in recent years. And while Ameri