887词汇音频第19组词汇释义及教材例句36 .pdf

高途课堂高中英语教研组|高考核心词汇 887序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处541insist/nss/v.坚持，强调An assumption behind UK insurance for driverless cars,introduced earlier thisyear,insists that a human“be watchful and monitoring the road”at everymoment.【2017 年天津卷阅读 C】10I kept telling him that I knew the way myself,but he insisted on taking me there.【北师大第 3 册 Unit 9】542gentle/dentl/adj.温和的；文雅的The soft lighting,in-flight films and gentle music make up the only world youknow,and the hours progress slowly.【2012 年江西卷阅读】10With the gentle music,soft lights,and comfortable sofas,this caf is everythingyou need after a tiring day.【人教版第 6 册 Unit 4】543original/rdnl/adj.原来的；开始的But some materials slow and scatter（散射）light,bouncing it away from itsoriginal path.【2015 年北京卷阅读 C】9However,inmostpartsofChinatoday,thefestivalhaslostthese original meanings.【人教版第 3 册 Unit 1】544relate/rlet/vt.叙述；使有联系vi.涉及According to a paper in 2011 by Mr Hsiang and co-authors,civil conflict is relatedto El Nios harmful effects and the poorer the country,the stronger the link.【2016 年江苏卷阅读 C】9This helps you to relate what you read to what you already know and tounderstand the new text.【人教版第 1 册 Unit 3】高途课堂高中英语教研组|高考核心词汇 887序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处545purchase/pts/v.购买；获得It had been possible（but not easy）to buy single copies of newspapers before1830,but this usually meant the reader had to go down to the printers office topurchase a copy.【2019 年全国卷 III 阅读 C】9In the summer of 1921,Earhart purchased a used bright yellow Kinner Airsterbiplane.【北师大第 1 册 Unit 1】546action/kn/n.行动；活动To explain this phenomenon,the researchers explored the degree to which agood performance by a team requires its members to coordinate（协调）theiractions.【2019 年北京卷七选五】9And you will see that our actions as humans are the main sources of pollution.【北师大第 3 册 Unit 8】547electronic/lektrnk/adj.电子的The average number of electronic devices rose from 4 per household in 1992 to13 in 2007.【2018 年全国卷 I 阅读 D】I mean,I was surrounded by all these smart young people with their electronicgadgets,and I felt so old.【外研社第 7 册 Unit 2】548trap/trp/n.陷阱，捕捉器；圈套Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderlypeople trapped in powerless high-rise buildings.【2016 年北京卷阅读 B】9Soon after the quakes,the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig outthose who were trapped and to bury the dead.【人教版第 1 册 Unit 4】高途课堂高中英语教研组|高考核心词汇 887序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处549consume/knsjum/v.消耗，消费In modern man,the brain accounts for about 2-3%of total body weight but itconsumes 25%of the body energy when the body is at rest.【2019 年江苏卷任务型阅读】9The solar rays shone through the watery mass easily,and consumed all colour,and I clearly distinguished objects at a distance of a hundred and fifty yards.【外研社第 3 册 Unit 5】550citizen/stzn/n.公民；市民Today$8 or$10 seems a small amount of money,but at that time these amountswere forbidding to most citizens.【2019 年全国卷 III 阅读 C】9Many of the nations most famous citizens are honoured here,too.【人教版第 2 册 Unit 4】551alcohol/lkhl/n.酒精，乙醇He would call in advance to make sure there was no alcohol at the party.【2017 年天津卷阅读表达】9For example,some of them may become involved in tobacco or alcohol abuse,which can lead to physical and mental health problems.【人教版第 6 册 Unit 2】552access/kses/n.通道；进入Depending on which role you choose,you could help to increase a communitysaccess to safe drinking water,or help to protect valuable local cultures.【2019 年北京卷阅读 A】9The thing about being a teacher is that you have access to childrens mindswhen they are open and eager to learn.【北师大第 4 册 Unit 1】高途课堂高中英语教研组|高考核心词汇 887序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处553evidence/evdns/n.证据，证明；迹象The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence ofparents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when itcomes to reading.【2018 年全国卷 II 阅读 C】9There is strong evidence to suggest that many people just cant affordto eat well.【人教版第 4 册 Unit 5】554generation/denren/n.一代；产生；一代人We at the NYFC need broad support as we urge Congress to increasefarmland conservation,as we push for immigration reform,and as weseek policies that will ensure the success of a diverse and ambitiousnext generation of farms from all backgrounds.【2018 年江苏卷阅读 C】9The important thing is that action is being taken to protect this uniquecity for future generations.【外研社第 1 册 Unit 6】555admission/dmn/n.承认；入场费；进入许可Gordon says the HUNCH program has an impact（影响）on collegeadmissions and practical life skills.【2019 年全国卷 II 阅读 D】9Plus we have to write an admission essay.【人教版第 7 册 Unit 5】556technique/teknik/n.技巧，技术In these worlds I can become anyone.I dont have to write down whathappened or what technique the author was using when he or shewrote this.I just read to relax.【2019 年天津卷阅读 B】9Hard martial arts techniques are more effective if you are more skillful,more powerful and faster than your opponent.【北师大第 1 册 Unit 2】高途课堂高中英语教研组|高考核心词汇 887序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处557academic/kdemk/adj.学术的；理论的The gap-year phenomenon originated（起源）with the months left overto Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and thestart of the next academic year.【2015 年全国卷 II 阅读 C】9Einstein,who was Jewish,found the doors of academic institutionsclosed to him.【人教版第 4 册 Unit 1】558period/prid/n.周期，期间；时期If special clothes are used,they should truly represent a given period.【2019 年天津卷阅读 A】9At the same time,we all go through various periods when we feel sador alone.【人教版第 2 册 Unit 5】559conclusion/knklun/n.结论；结局Secondly,their muscles grew smaller and weaker.Its hardly an obviousconclusion that this is a good way to survive.【2019 年江苏卷任务型阅读】9An essay usually consists of three parts:introduction,main bodyand conclusion.【外研社第 3 册 Unit 1】560conduct/kndkt/v.实施，进行；指挥n.行为举止；管理A fire drill will be conducted in your residence hall every semester.【2018 年天津卷阅读 A】9Experts investigated the issue,conducted several tests,and thenmade a proposal for how the buildings could be saved.【人教版第 2 册 Unit 1】高途课堂高中英语教研组|高考核心词汇 887序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处561comfortable/kmftbl/n.舒适的，舒服的But no matter how rich they were,Dawson was never comfortable.【2018 年全国卷 III 阅读 B】9Whether its cold and wet or hot and dry,our clothes will change to keepus feeling comfortable.【外研社第 3 册 Unit 3】562harm/hm/n.&vt.伤害；损害Because soaps and other wastes can harm waterways,be careful yourwashing water doesnt pollute the sea,lakes and rivers.【2015 年江苏卷阅读 A】9Very few people in modern society actually intend to harm animals.【人教版第 2 册 Unit 2】563equal/ikwl/adj.平等的；相等的It will put fully driverless cars on an equal legal footing to human drivers,he says.【2017 年天津卷阅读 C】9vt.等于；比得上Im sure everyone knows about Martin Luther King a great man whofought to win equal rights for black people in the US.【北师大第 2 册 Unit 6】564succeed/sksid/vi.成功；继承Human beings,I believe,must try to succeed.【2016 年天津卷阅读 D】9After a great deal of effort,she finally succeeded in moving it to the sideof the street.【人教版第 3 册 Unit 2】高途课堂高中英语教研组|高考核心词汇 887序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处565aggressive/resv/adj.侵略性的；好斗的Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of Americanactors:humorous,aggressive,and making fun of each other butalways with an underlying affection.【2017 年全国卷 II 阅读 B】9Some children are much more aggressive than others.【北师大第 4 册 Unit 2】566fee/fi/n.费用；酬金；小费Overnight orders placed by December 22 will arrive for Christmas for anadditional fee.【2017 年上海卷阅读】9She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs forpoor patients.【人教版第 3 册 Unit 2】567symbol/smbl/n.象征；符号A team of researchers trained three Rhesus monkeys to associate 26clearly different symbols consisting of numbers and selective letters with0-25 drops of water or juice as a reward.【2019 年全国卷 III 阅读 D】9For a lot of people,becoming a millionaire is a symbol of success andthey set this as their ultimate goal.【北师大第 4 册 Unit 2】568debate/dbet/n.辩论v.讨论，辩论While much of the debate so far has been focused on the safety ofdriverless cars（and rightfully so）,policymakers also should be talkingabout how self-driving vehicles can help reduce traffic jams,cutemissions（排 放）and offer more convenient,affordable mobilityoptions.【2018 年北京卷阅读 D】9Linda thinks and speaks quite quickly,and she can do well inthe debate.【人教版第 1 册 Unit 1】高途课堂高中英语教研组|高考核心词汇 887序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处569independent/ndpendnt/n.独立的；单独的According to the Dallas Area Cultural Advocacy Coalition,arts agenciesemploy more than 10,000 people as full-or part-time employees orindependent contractors.【2018 年江苏卷任务型阅读】9The more independent you are,the better your life will be.【外研社第 3 册 Unit 1】570cash/k/n.现款，现金People quickly caught on.And while many took dollars,many otherspinned their own cash to the board.【2019 年浙江卷阅读 B】9We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we goshopping.【人教版第 2 册 Unit 3】