887词汇音频第6组词汇释义及教材例句57 .pdf

高途课堂高中英语教研组|高考核心词汇 887序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处151extra/ekstr/adj.额外的；另收费的One way to encourage customers to stay and order that extra round:put on someMozart（莫扎特）.【2018 年江苏卷阅读 B】And clearly,all the extra hours that hed spent practising alone paid off.【北师大第 1 册 Unit 2】30熟词僻义adv.特别地，格外地He hated getting to school extra early.【2017 年江苏卷完形】152price/pras/n.价格；价钱But driverless car ownership could increase as the prices drop and more peoplebecome comfortable with the technology.【2018 年北京卷阅读 D】30Its so convenient to be able to compare the quality and prices from differentonline shops before I buy.【北师大第 1 册 Unit 1】153personal/prsnl/adj.个人的；亲自的Dont share personal information or stories.【2019 年全国卷 III 七选五】30Our inner voice tells us personal opinions and our outer voice deals with othersopinions and things we have heard.【北师大第 3 册 Unit 9】154talent/tlnt/n.人才；天资I had a talent for football.【2019 年全国卷 I 改错】30Of course I am,but I have different talents.【外研社第 1 册 Unit 3】155performance/prfrmns/n.表演；执行；表现In baseball,the performance of individual players is less dependent onteammates.【2019 年北京卷七选五】30I love the costumes,the stage design and the energetic performance.【北师大第 3 册 Unit 3】156member/membr/n.成员；会员GDA ensures that volunteers work with community members and local projectpartners where our help is needed.【2019 年北京卷阅读 A】Eating out may change the form of this tradition,but the love between the familymembers sitting around the table together remains the same.【外研社第 2 册 Unit 2】g a o t u-y i n y i n g a o t u-y i n y i n暑秋预定加微信暑秋预定加微信高途课堂高中英语教研组|高考核心词汇 887序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处157trouble/trbl/n.&v.麻烦；烦恼If your awareness is as sharp as it could be,youll have notrouble answering these questions.【2018 年天津卷阅读 D】30I used to get high marks in English,but now Im having a lotof trouble with my listening.【人教版第 1 册 Unit 5】158attend/tend/v.看护；出席，参加By the day of the show,more than 300 people had said theywould attend.【2019 年江苏卷阅读 D】30Mr Yang was selected to attend pilot training with 13 otherpeople.【人教版第 3 册 Unit 4】159remind/rmand/vt.提醒，使想起However,her dad reminded her that sugary treats werebad for her teeth.【2019 年北京卷阅读 B】30Audiences are reminded to turn off the phones or put themon silence.【北师大第 1 册 Unit 2】160catch/kt/v.赶上，抓住；染上（疾病）One of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair,butthey had encouraged Mac to carry on,and they wouldcatch up with him soon.【2019 年江苏卷阅读 D】30The flat terraces catch the rainwater and prevent the soilfrom being washed away.【外研社第 1 册 Unit 6】161test/test/vt.&n.测试；考查；试验Yesterday,I sat with my son,Shepherd,determined to testmy own theory on this.【2018 年全国卷 III 阅读 D】29Distance tests a horses strength.【人教版第 1 册 Unit 1】162land/lnd/n.陆地；土地v.登录；靠岸One crucial factor is secure access to land.【2018 年江苏卷阅读 C】29On16October,theShenzhouVlandedsafelyin Inner Mongolia.【北师大第 2 册 Unit 6】高途课堂高中英语教研组|高考核心词汇 887序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处163risk/rsk/n.危险；风险vt.冒着.的风险She said social media firms were exposing children to major emotionalrisks,with some youngsters starting secondary school ill-equipped tocope with the tremendous pressure they faced online.【2018 年江苏卷阅读 D】29This is because people believe in the importance of carrying on spaceexploration despite the huge risks.【人教版第 3 册 Unit 4】164effect/fekt/n.影响；效果；作用A successful arts neighborhoods creates a ripple effect（连锁反应）throughout a community.【2018 年江苏卷任务型阅读】29Tus team tested a collection of dried wormwood leaves but found noeffect.【人教版第 4 册 Unit 1】165introduce/ntrdus/vt.介绍；引进；采用I first met Paul Newman in 1968,when George Roy Hill,the director ofButch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid,introduced us in New York City.【2017 年全国卷 II 阅读 B】29The first section introduces different types of pollution.【北师大第 3 册 Unit 8】166direct/drekt,darekt/v.管理；指挥；导演adj.直接的He directed the wasted water into shallow basins where it froze,andwas stored until the spring.【2017 年江苏卷阅读 D】29As we know,important social skills are developed throughdirect contact with other people.【北师大第 2 册 Unit 4】167mind/mand/n.理智；精神；智力；意见v.介意；专心于；照料Our exhibits will feed your mind,but what about your body?【2017 年全国卷 I 阅读 A】29It involves doing very slow physical exercises to relax your mindand calm your body.【外研社第 2 册 Unit 3】168attitude/ttjud/n.态度，看法Now we live in a world surrounded by the“cant do”attitudes.【2018 年天津卷阅读表达】29His positive attitude inspired many people who were stuck in illness.【北师大第 2 册 Unit 6】g a o t u-y i n y i n g a o t u-y i n y i n暑秋预定加微信暑秋预定加微信高途课堂高中英语教研组|高考核心词汇 887序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处169field/fild/n.领域；牧场；运动场We succeed in our field of specialization and then become trapped in it.【2019 年天津卷阅读 D】Another factor behind footballs global popularity is the creativity andexcitement on the field.【外研社第 2 册 Unit 3】29熟词僻义：v.运用The first commercially available driverless cars will almost certainly befielded by ride-hailing services,considering the cost of self-drivingtechnology as well as liability and maintenance issues.【2018 年北京卷阅读 D】170choose/tuz/v.选择That freedom to choose is one reason more people like to eat alone.【2019 年全国卷 II 阅读 C】29If you ask me,I think you should choose what you like.【人教版第 1 册 Unit 1】171scientist/santst/n.科学家To find an answer,scientists have built mathematical models of foodwebs,noting who eats whom and how much each one eats.【2019 年天津卷阅读 C】28Willscientistsfigure out a way to store sufficient food and water forthe long journey?【人教版第 3 册 Unit 4】172national/nnl/adj.国家的；民族的Understanding technological trends is very important for correctlydesigning economic policies,both at the national and the internationallevels,and for making the right career choices at the individual level.【2019 年江苏卷阅读 C】28They also have their own traditions,like their own national days andnational dishes.【人教版第 2 册 Unit 4】173development/dvelpmnt/n.发展；开发；发育This development did not take place overnight.【2019 年全国卷 III 阅读 C】28For example,space technologies have helped the research anddevelopment of different types of new material.【人教版第 3 册 Unit 4】高途课堂高中英语教研组|高考核心词汇 887序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处174include/nklud/vt.包括Please do not include covers.A list of references must be included.【2019 年天津卷阅读 A】28Some of their great achievements included building towns and roads.【人教版第 2 册 Unit 4】175hug/h/n.&v.拥抱As he walked the long hallway,some popped out of line to hug him.【2019 年天津卷阅读表达】28Firstly,talking online is no replacement for face-to-face contactimages really cannot replace a real-life smile or hug.【北师大第 2 册 Unit 4】176task/tsk/n.工作；任务；作业The task was so hard,and Steve,angry and upset,said he was quitting.【2019 年江苏卷阅读 D】28Sometimes,a task may contain questions with unreliable information orinaccurate interpretation.【北师大第 4 册 Unit 2】177approach/prt/v.走近；临近n.方法；接近She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning.【2019 年北京卷阅读 B】28What is your learning approach to it?【北师大第 3 册 Unit 9】178spread/spred/v.传播；伸展；蔓延In recent centuries,trade,industrialization,the development of thenation-stateandthespreadofuniversalcompulsoryeducation,especially globalisation and better communications in the past fewdecades,all have caused many languages to disappear,and dominantlanguages such as English,Spanish and Chinese are increasinglytaking over.【2018 年全国卷 I 阅读 C】28And so written Chinese lives on,spreading Chinese culture wherever itgoes.【人教版第 1 册 Unit 5】g a o t u-y i n y i n g a o t u-y i n y i n暑秋预定加微信暑秋预定加微信高途课堂高中英语教研组|高考核心词汇 887序号单词音标/词频词义例句精准出处179message/mesd/n.消息；信息When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from anunknown person,we usually say“sorry,wrong number!”andmove on.【2018 年全国卷 III 完形】28I have a never-ending flow of messages and updates from allthe people I associate with online.【北师大第 4 册 Unit 1】180international/ntnnl/adj.国际的The microorganisms（微 生 物）from our bodies growuncontrollably on surfaces of the International Space Station,so astronauts spend hours cleaning them up each week.【2019 年全国卷 II 阅读 D】27Since then,it has grown to be the biggest international footballtournament in the world,with 32 teams competing.【外研社第 4 册 Unit 3】