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2013年天津市高考英语试卷
2013
天津市
高考
英语
试卷
20132013 年天津市高考英语试卷年天津市高考英语试卷 第一节:单项填空(共第一节:单项填空(共 15 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,满分分,满分 15 分)从分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1(1 分)Im going to Venice next week Carnival will be held thenHave fun!()AYoure crazy BYoure lucky CYoud better not DYou never know 2(1 分)If you are in trouble,Mike is always willing to a hand()Alend Bshake Cwave Dwant 3(1 分)I think watching TV every evening is a waste of timethere are meaningful things to do()Aless Bmore Cthe least Dthe most 4(1 分)Marys been offered a job in a university,but she doesnt want to take it?Its a very good chance()AGuess what BSo what CWho cares DHow why 5(1 分)small,the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries()AAs BIf CAlthough DOnce 6(1 分)We have launched another manmade satellite,is announced in todays newspaper()Athat Bwhich Cwho Dwhat 7(1 分)While she was in Paris,she developed a _for fine art()Away Brelation Ctaste Dhabit 8(1 分)I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasnt able to ()Aget away Bdrop in Ccheck out Dhold on 9(1 分)No one be more generous,he has a heart of gold()Acould Bmust Cdare Dneed 10(1 分)In some languages,100 words make up half of all words in daily conversations()Ausing Bto use Chaving used Dused 11(1 分)It was not until near the end of the letter she mentioned her own plan()Athat Bwhere Cwhy Dwhen 12(1 分)At our factory there are a few machines similar to described in this magazine()Athem Bthese Cthose Dones 13(1 分)The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers _ one of the main pipes()Ahad repaired Bhave repaired Crepaired Dare repairing 14(1 分)If he had spent more time practising speaking English before,he _ able to speak it much better now()Awill be Bwould be Chas been Dwould have been 15(1 分)I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents()AThat BWhich CWhether DWhat 二二.第二节:完形填空(共第二节:完形填空(共 1 小题:每小题小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从意,然后从 1635 各题所给出的各题所给出的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项四个选项中选出最佳选项 16(30 分)As I held my fathers hands one night,I couldnt help but notice their calluses(老茧)and roughnessHis hands tell the story of his life as a(16),including all his struggles One summer,I remember,a drought(旱灾)hit Ontario,turning it into a(17)desertOn one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last(18)from the grocery storeFifty dozen was all we needed,which(19)took twenty minutesThat morning,however,the process didnt(20)quicklyAfter forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field,we(21)needed twenty dozen I was completely frustrated and(22)Dropping the basket heavily,I declared,If the store wants its last twenty dozen,they can pick it themselves1Dad(23)Just think,my little girl,only ten dozen left for each of us and then were(24)Such is Dadwhatever problem he(25),he never gives up(26),the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our countyIt was a challenging time for everyone,(27)Dad remained optimisticHe(28)to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our platedOnly then did I truly begin to(29)Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times Dad is also a living example of real(30)From dawn to dusk,he walks countless hours to(31)our familyHe always puts our happiness(32)his own,and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games(33)his exhaustion after long daysHis loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and(34)putting others first Dad,the life(35)I have learned from you will stay with me foreverYou are my father,teacher,friend and,most importantly,my hero 16Ateacher Bgardener Cfarmer Dgrocer 17Astormy Blively Cdisappearing Dburning 18Aorder Bform Cgap Dposition 19Arepeatedly Bnormally Cfinally Dreally 20Ago Bbegin Coccur Dchange 21Ayet Bstill Ceven Dnearly 22Asurprised Bnervous Cangry Dfrightened 23Aapologized Bcried Ccomplained Dlaughed 24Alost Bdone Cgone Dtouched 25Ameets with Bbrings up Cworks out Dthinks about 26AThankfully BHopefully CUnfortunately DStrangely 27Aor Bfor Cso Dbut 28Ahappened Bseemed Ccontinued Daimed 29Aface Bappreciate Cexamine Dquestion 30Alove Bpride Cfriendship Dhonesty 31Asupport Bsettle Cstart Dimpress 32Aafter Bbefore Cbeside Dunder 33Ain spite of Bin terms of Cin control of Din place of 34Acareful Bregretful Cconsiderate Dhumorous 35Ahistory Bmotto Cpatterns Dlessons 第二部分:阅读理解(共第二部分:阅读理解(共 4 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分分,满分 50 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项四个选项中,选出最佳选项 17(12.5 分)Guide to Stockholm University Library Our library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment Zones The library is divided into different zones The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading,and places where you can sit and work with your own computerThe reading places consist mostly of tables and chairsThe ground floor is the zone where you can talkHere you can find sofas and armchairs for group work Computers You can use your own computer to connect to the wifi specially prepared for notebook computers,your can also use library computers,which contain the most commonly used applications,such as Microsoft Office They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor Groupstudy places If you want to discuss freely without disturbing others,you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floorSome study rooms are for 23people and others can hold up to 68peopleAll rooms are marked on the library maps There are 40groupstudy rooms that must be booked via the websiteTo book,you need an active University account and a valid University cardYou can use a room three hours per day,nine hours at most per week Storage of Study Material The library has lockers for students to store course literature,When you have obtained at least 40credits(学分),you may rent a locker and pay 400SEK for a years rental period Rules to be Followed Mobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the librarKeep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library,but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you 36The librarys upper floor is mainly for students to Aread in a quiet place Bhave group discussions Ctake comfortable seats Dget their computers fixed 37Library computers on the ground floor Ahelp students with their field experiments Bcontain software essential for schoolwork Care for those who wan to access the wifi Dare mostly used for filling out application forms 38What condition should be met to book a groupstudy room?A group must consist of 8people BThreehour use per day is the minimum COne should first register at the university DApplicants must mark the room on the map 39A student can rent a locker in the library if he Acan afford the rental fee Battends certain coursed Chas nowhere to put his books Dhas earned the required credits 40What should NOT be brought into the library?AMobile phones BOrange juiceCCandy DSandwiches 18(12.5 分)Last nights meteor(流 星)shower left many people in the community dissatisfied and demanding answers According to Gabe Rothsclild,Emerald Valleys mayor,people gathered in the suburbs of the city,carrying heavy telescopes,expecting to watch the brightly burning meteors passing through the skyWhat they found instead was a sky so brightened by the citys lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overhead My family was so frustrated,admitted town resident Duane Cosby,We wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing,but it turned out to be a huge disappointments Astronomersscientists who study stars and planetshave been complaining about this problem for decadesThey say that light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see quite easily in the pastThey call on people and the government to take measures to fight against it There is yet a population besides professional and amateur star observers that suffers even more from light pollutionThis population consists of birds,bats frogs,snakes,etcFor example,outdoor lighting severely affects migrating(迁徙的)birdsAccording to the International DarkSky Association100million birds a year throughout North America die in crashes with lighted buildings and towers Countless more animals casualties(伤亡)result from the use of artificial lightingClearly,people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings,but some scientists think it can be harmful for humans,tooThey worry that exposure to light while sleeping can increase persons chances of getting cancer Emerald Valley is only one community that is becoming aware of the negative effects of hight pollutionFor years,Flagstaff,Arizona,has enforced lighting regulations in its city in order to assist astronomers at the Lowell Observatory Similar efforts have been made worldwide,and a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them,so that other creatures can share the night 41It happened last night that Athe citys lights affected the meteor watching Bthe meteors flew past before being noticed Cthe city light show attracted many people Dthe meteor watching ended up a social outing 42What do the astronomers complain about?AMeteor showers occur less often than before BTheir observation equipment is in poor repair CLight pollution has remained unsolved for years DTheir eyesight is failing due to artificial lighting 43What the author concerned about according to Paragraph 4?ABirds may take other migration paths BAnimalliving habits may change suddenly CVarieties of animals will become sharply reduced DAnimalssurvival is threatened by outdoor lighting 44Lighting regulations in Flagstaff,Arizona are put into effect to ALessen the chance of getting cancer Bcreate an ideal observation condition Censure citizens a good sleep at night Denable all creatures to live in harmony 45What message does the author most want to give us?ASaving wildlife is saving ourselves BGreat efforts should be made to save energy CHuman activities should be environmentally friendly DNew equipment should be introduced for space study 19(12.5 分)Poet William Stafford once said that we are defined more by the detours(绕行路)in life that by the narrow road toward goalsI like this imageBut I as quite by accident that I discovered the deep meaning of his words For years we made the long drive from our home in Seattle to my parentshome in Boise in nine hours We traveled the way most people do:the fastest,shortest easiest road,especially when ai was alone with four noisy,restless kids who hates confinement(限制)and have strong opinions about everything Road trips felt risky,so I would drive fast,stopping only when I had toWe would stick to the freeways and arrive tired But then Banner,our lamb was bornHe was rejected by his mama days before our planned trip to BoiseI had two choices:leave Banner with my husband,or take him with meMy husband made the decision for me That is how I found myself on the road with four kids,a baby lamb and nothing but my everlasting optimism to see me throughWe took the country roads out of necessityWe had to stop every hour,let Banner shke out his legs and feed himThe kids chased him and one anotherTheyd get back in the car breathless and energized,smelling fresh from the cold air We explored side roads,catching grasshoppers in waisthigh grassEven if we simply looked out of the car windows at baby pigs following their mother,or fish leaping out of the water,it was better than the best ride down the freewayHere was lifeAnd new horizons(见识)We eventually arrived at my parentsdoorstep astonishingly fresh and full of stories I grew brave with the trip back home and creative with my disciplining techniqueOn an empty section of road,everyone started quarrelingI stopped the car,ordered all kids out and told them to meet me up aheadI parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence Some road trips are by necessity fast and straightBut that trip with Banner opened our eyes to a world available to any on adventurous enough to wander around and made me realize that a detour may uncover the best part of a journeyand the best part of yourself 46Why did the author use to take freeways to her parentshome?AIt was less time BIt would be faster and safer CHer kids would feel less confined DShe felt better with other drivers nearby 47The author stopped regularly on the country roads to Arelax in the fresh air Btake a dep breath Ctake care of the lamb Dlet the kids play with Banner 48What does the author discover from the trip according to Paragraph 6?AFreeways are where beauty hides BGetting close to nature adds to the joy of life CEnjoying the beauty of nature benefits ones health DOne should follow side roads to watch wild animals 49Why did the author ask the kids to get out of the car on their way back home?ATo give herself some time to read BTo order some food for them CTo play a game with themDTo let them cool down 50What could be the best title for the passage?ACharm of the Detour BThe Road to Bravery CCreativity out of Necessity DRoad trip and Country Life 20(12.5 分)When asked about happiness,we usually think of something extraordinary,an absolute delight,which seems to get rarer the older we get For kids,happiness has a magical qualityTheir delight at winning a race or getting a new bike is unreserved(毫不掩饰的)In the teenage years the concept of happiness changesSuddenly its conditional on such things as excitement,love and popularityI can still recall the excitement of being invited to dance with the most attractive boy at the school party In adulthood the things that bring deep joy love,marriage,birth also bring responsibility and the risk of lossFor adults,happiness is complicated(复杂的)My definition for happiness isthe capacity for enjoymentThe more we can enjoy what we have,the happier we areIts easy to overlook the pleasure we get from the company of friends,the freedom to live where we please,and even good health I experienced my little moments of pleasure yesterdayFirst I was overjoyed when I shut the last lunch box and had the house to myself Then I spent an uninterrupted morning writing,which I loveWhen the kids and my husband came home,I enjoyed their noise after the quiet of the day Psychologists tell us that to be happy we need a mix of enjoyable leisure time and satisfying workI dont think that my grandmother,who raised 14children,had much of eitherShe did have a network of close friends and family,and maybe this is what satisfied her We,however,with so many choices and such pressure to succeed in every area,have turned happiness into one more thing weve got to haveWeve so selfconscious about ourrightto it that its making us miserableSo we chase it and equal it with wealth and success,without noticing that the people who have those things arent necessarily happier Happiness isnt about what happens to usits about how we see what happens to usIts the skillful way of find