第29卷第4期2008年8月暨南大学学报(医学版)JournalofJinanUniversity(MedicineEdition)V01.29No.4Aug.2008麦冬多糖对妊娠糖尿病大鼠血糖的影响丘保华,李瑞满(暨南大学附属第一医院妇产科,广东广州510630)[摘要】目的:观察麦冬多糖对妊娠糖尿病大鼠血糖的影响。方法:采用四氧嘧啶法复制妊娠大鼠糖尿病模型,灌胃给予麦冬多糖0.2g/ks,连续给药14d,分别于给药第o、7、14天测定大鼠空腹血糖;给药第0、14天测定大鼠血清胰岛素水平与体质量。结果:口服麦冬多糖第7、14天可降低妊娠糖尿病大鼠的空腹血糖,与模型组比较,有非常显著性差异(P<0.01);但对血清胰岛素水平及体重无明显影响。结论:麦冬多糖具有降低妊娠糖尿病大鼠血糖的作用,其机制可能与增加肝细胞对葡萄糖的摄取及增加肝糖原合成有关。[关键词】麦冬多糖;妊娠期糖尿病;血糖[中图分类号]R713.9[文献标识码]A[文章编号】1000—9965【2008)04—0367—03EffectsofpolysaccharideinOphiopogonjaponicusonbloodglucoseingestationaldiabeticratsQIUBao—hua,LIRui—man(DepartmentofObstetriosandGynocology,theFirstA伍liatedHospital,JinanUniversity,Guangzhou510630,China)[Abstract]Aim:ToinvestigatetheeffectsofpolysaccharideinOphiopogonjaponicusonbloodglucoseingestationaldiabeticrats.Methotis:Themodelsofgestationaldiabeticratswereestablishedwithallox-a11byintraperitonealinjectionadministration.PolysaccharideinOphiopogonjaponicuswasgivenbyintra—gastricadministrationon14days.Thebloodglucoselevelsofratsattheday0,7,14weredetectedre-speetively,theirbodyweightandseruminsulinlevelsdetectedbythemethodofradioimmunoassayattheday0,14wereanalyzed.Results:ThebloodglucoselevelsweresignificantlydecreasedingestationaldiabeticratstreatedbypolysaecharideinOphiopogonjaponicusattheday7,14comparedwithmodelgroup(P<0.01),anditshowednoeffectsonthelevelsofbloodinsulinandthebodyweightofrats.Conclusion:polysaccharideinOphiopogonjaponicuscoulddecreasethelevelsofbloodglucoseingesta—tionaldiabeticrats.Itmayberelatetoincreasethehepaticcellintakeingtheamylaceum,andincreasethecompositionofthehepaticglycogen.[Keywords]polysaccharidesinOphiopogonjaponicus;gestationaldiabetesmellitus;...