Z0312l1mqp.txt

ע�ͣ�be relied on # rely on������������My mother said that Jack could not be relied on from her direct sense. ����˵ƾ����ֱ�����ܿ���һ������ס���ˡ� ע�ͣ�couldn't accept # ���������������÷��� ��������������ʾ˵���˵�Ը�������衢�²���飬������ʾ�͹۴��ڵ���ʵ������������ͨ������ν�ﶯ�ʵ�������ʽ����ʾ�ġ���ˣ���������������ʹ�õĸ���ν�ﶯ����ʽ�仯���������������Ĺؼ��� ���������Ļ�����ʽ�������֣� 1�� ����ԭ�Σ�����һ���˳ƺ������磺 If that be so, we shall take action at once. �����������������Ǿ����̲�ȡ�ж��� May you succeed! ף���ɹ��� 2�� ���ʵĹ�ȥʽ������һ���˳ƺ�����be�Ĺ�ȥʽ��were���磺 If I were in your shoes, I'd accept the terms. �����Ҵ�����ĵ�λ���Ҿͻ������Щ������ 3�� had+��ȥ�ִʣ�����һ���˳ƺ������磺 If we had left earlier, we wouldn't have missed the train. 4�� ������should+����ԭ�Σ�����һ���˳ƺ������磺 They suggested that we should meet at the station.���ǽ��������ڳ�վ���档 5�� ������should + have+��ȥ�ִʣ�����һ���˳ƺ����� It is strange that she should have done it. 6�� ������should����һ�˳ƣ���would���ڶ������˳ƣ�+ ����ԭ�Ρ��磺 If I were you, I should take his advice.�������㣬�ͻ��������Ҹ档������Ӣ�ﳣ��would����should���� 7�� ������should����һ�˳ƣ���would���ڶ������˳ƣ�+ have + ��ȥ�ִʡ��磺 If father hadn't sent me, I shouldn't have come. ���������ڷ���ʵ�����Ӿ��е��÷��� ��ָʱ��Ϊ����ʱ���Ӿ���һ���ȥʱ��be��were����������should/would be �ͣ���ָʱ��Ϊ��ȥʱ���Ӿ���had been �ͣ�������should/would have been �ͣ���ָʱ��Ϊ����ʱ���Ӿ���should be ��were�ͣ�������should/would be �ͣ����磺 If he had time, he would/could/might go with you. ����������������⣩�������ʱ�䣬���ͻ�/�ܺ���ȥ�� If I had had the money last year, I should/would/could/might have bought a house. ���Թ�ȥ��������⣩�����ȥ���������Ǯ���Ҿͻ�/������һ�������ˡ� If there should be/were/were to be something wrong, they would/could/might let you know at once. ���Խ�����������⣩�������ʲô�£����ǻ�/�������ϸ����㡣 ��������Ӿ�����were, had ��should�����԰�ifʡ�ԣ����⼸���ʷŵ�����֮ǰ��������ν��װ���磺Were I you (=If I were you)��I would not do it.��Ҫ���㣬�ҾͲ������¡�Were I to meet him tomorrow (=If I were to meet him tomorrow), I should ask him about it. Ҫ����������������һ���������µġ�Had he been more careful��=If he had been more careful����such mistakes could have been avoided. �����ϸ��һЩ�����ִ������ǿ��Ա���ġ� ������Ӿ��е��÷� ����������������It is/was ��ͷ�ĸ��Ͼ������Ӿ��У���ʾ���Ҫ�󡢽���ȣ�ν�ﶯ��Ϊshould be�ͻ�be��������ʽ��������Ӣ���г���be�ͣ��磺It is necessary that he (should) be sent there at once. �б�Ҫ��������������ȥ�� �����������е����ݴʺ͹�ȥ�ִ��У�advisable, appropriate, best, better, compulsory, crucial, desirable, fitting, imperative, important, obligatory, preferable, proper, decided, ordered, recommended, requested, required�ȡ� �ڱ���Ӿ��е��÷� ���������ڱ���Ӿ��е��÷���Ҫ����������� 1�� ��ijЩ���ʺ�ı���Ӿ��У���ʾ���Ҫ�󡢽��飬��ʽΪshould be �ͻ�be�ͣ�������Ӣ���г���be�ͣ��磺 He insisted that his daughter (should) come. �����Ҫ��Ů������ He ordered that the letter (should) be mailed at once. ���Ը����ϰ�����żij��� �����������ν�ﶯ���У�ask, decide, demand, desire, insist, move, order, prefer, propose, request, require, suggest, urge�ȡ� 2�� ����itΪ��ʽ����ĸ��ϱ���ı���Ӿ��У���ʾҪ�󡢽���ȡ� I think it advisable that he (should) have his car serviced. �Ҿ��������˼���һ�����������ǵġ� We consider it imperative that a meeting(should) be held immediately. ������Ϊ�������Ͽ����ᡣ 3�� �ڶ���wish��ı���Ӿ��У���ʾ�����ڻ��ȥ����ʵ�෴������ڽ���������Ը�����Ӿ�ͨ��ʡ������that�� 1�� ��ʾ��������������⣺��were��������ʽ���磺I wish I knew his address. 2�� ��ʾ�Թ�ȥ��������⣺ͨ����had been ��������ʽ���磺I wish/wished I hadn't spent so much money. 3�� ��ʾ���ڽ���������Ը����ν����ʽΪwould+����to�IJ���ʽ��I wish it would stop raining.��Ը����ͣ������ �в�����̬����Ҳ���������������� It might help a little if only you would keep clean. If my parents couldn't accept him, I could elope with him. ע�ͣ�manage # ��Ǯ��If I can't manage enough, you will lend me, right? ����Ҳ����ܹ�Ǯ�Ļ�������Խ��ң��ǰɣ� ע�ͣ�up to # up to sthæ��...����������What have you been up to recently? �����æЩʲô�أ� ע�ͣ�resigned from # resign (from)��ְ��I've resigned from my job in the research institute. ���Ѵ����о���������