高中必刷题 英语 高一下 RJ
高中必刷题
英语
高一下
RJ必修4
Unit
高中
必刷题
一下
RJ
必修
英语 高一下 RJ,Unit 5 Theme parks,必修4,Period Warming Up&Reading,01,1Chinas Cultural Theme Park offers its visitors a variety of _(amuse),Part Vocabulary&Grammar,刷单句填空,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。,amusements,a variety of后跟可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词,此处应填amuse的名词形式。amusement作“娱乐;愉悦”讲时是抽象名词,不可数;作“娱乐活动;游戏”讲时是可数名词。此处表示“娱乐活动”,应用复数形式。故填amusements。,2Salt can be got in _(variety)ways besides being taken from mines underground.,various,修饰名词ways应用形容词形式,故填various。,解析,解析,3The Great Wall is one of the most popular _(attract)in China.,Part Vocabulary&Grammar,刷单句填空,one of 后跟可数名词的复数形式,表示“之一”。,4With the development of _(tour),more and more foreigners visit China.,句意为:随着旅游业的发展,越来越多的外国人来中国旅游。tourism意为“旅游业”。故填tourism。,attractions,tourism,解析,解析,5From family pets and wild animals to toys,stuffed animals(填充动物玩具),and media images,animals are a _(centre)part of every childs world.,Part Vocabulary&Grammar,刷单句填空,central,修饰名词part应用形容词,故填central,意为“重要的”。,6Some parks are famous _ having the biggest or longest roller coasters,others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.,for,be famous for为固定搭配,意为“以而闻名”。故填for。,解析,解析,Part Vocabulary&Grammar,刷单句填空,7No one knows for sure why adolescence is unique _ humans.,句意为:没有人确切知道为什么青春期是人类所特有的。be unique to为固定搭配,意为“为所特有”。故填to。,to,8When fishing yesterday,he got a fish which is about half a metre _ length.,in,in length为固定搭配,意为“(物体/时间)长度为”。,解析,解析,9The park is made up of nine areas with different _(theme),including Spanish Square,Cartoon City,the Space Shot,Gold Mine Town and so on.,Part Vocabulary&Grammar,刷单句填空,themes,10The little boy _(swing)his arms as he walked.,swung,根据nine areas可知,不同的区域有着不同的主题。故填themes。,根据时间状语从句as he walked的谓语动词walked可知,设空处应用一般过去时。故填swung。,解析,解析,1The theme park you are probably most familiar to is Disneyland.,Part Vocabulary&Grammar,刷单句改错,修改以下各题中的错误,每题仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。注意错误及修改均仅限一词。,答案:towith,be familiar to意为“为(某人)所熟悉”(to的宾语为人);be familiar with意为“对熟悉”(主语常为人)。句意为:你可能最熟悉的主题公园就是迪士尼乐园。故将to改为with。,2We had fun ride our bicycles to the beach today.,答案:rideriding,have fun(in)doing sth意为“做某事很开心”。,解析,解析,4A part of the theme was modelled in life in ancient China.,Part Vocabulary&Grammar,刷单句改错,答案:第一个inafter/on,be modelled after/on为固定搭配,意为“模仿;仿照”。故将in改为after或on。,3The dishes my mother cooked was tasted good.Everyone at the party liked it.,答案:删除was,此句中tasted为感官系动词,主语通常是食物,用主动形式表示被动含义,故删除was。,解析,解析,Part Vocabulary&Grammar,刷单句改错,5There is no wonder that you are tired.Youve been walking for hours.,答案:ThereIt,It is no wonder(that)No wonder(that)为固定句型,意为“难怪”。故将There 改为It。,6My English teacher always tells me that if I try my best,my dream to go to college will be come true.,答案:删除be,come true是不及物动词词组,不用于被动语态。,解析,解析,7I dont know if or not my professor is fond of flowers.,Part Vocabulary&Grammar,刷单句改错,8Not only the students but also their teacher like playing basketball.,答案:ifwhether,此处引导的是宾语从句,但是or not不能直接跟在if后面。故将if改为whether。,答案:likelikes,not only but also 连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词要遵循“就近原则”。此处谓语动词应与their teacher在数上保持一致。,解析,解析,9The organisation aims to preserve the wild animals from hunted.,Part Vocabulary&Grammar,刷单句改错,10Which team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.,答案:在hunted前加being,preserve sb/sth from意为“保护某人/某物免受”,the wild animals与hunt之间为逻辑上的被动关系,此处from后跟动名词作宾语。故在hunted前加being。,答案:WhichWhichever,句意为:周六赢得比赛的那个队将进入全国锦标赛。team wins on Saturday为主语从句,此处team在从句中作主语。whichever可表示“的那个人或物”,其后可接名词,此处表示“周六赢得比赛的那个队”。故将Which改为Whichever。,解析,解析,Shanghai Disneyland Park,located in Chuansha New Town of Pudong New Area,was _1_(official)confirmed to open _2_ June 16th,2016.Shanghai Disneyland,_3_ is the sixth in the world and the second in China after Hong Kong Disneyland,creates many records among the Disney parks.,Part Vocabulary&Grammar,刷语法填空,阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。,1.officially修饰谓语was confirmed应用副词。故填officially。,2.on指在具体的某一天,用介词on。,答案及解析,3.which设空处引导非限制性定语从句,设空处在定语从句中作主语,指代主语Shanghai Disneyland。故填which。,【语篇导读】本文简要介绍了上海迪士尼乐园的位置、开园时间、游园及购票情况。,刷语法填空,5.to hug_ Mickey Mouse 在句中作定语修饰chance。名词chance,wish,right,promise,opportunity,way等后常接不定式作定语。故填to hug。,6.What_ is more important为主语从句,作句子的主语。设空处引导主语从句并在从句中作主语,指物。故填What。,Tourists can select goods and enjoy tasty snacks while _4_(wander)around.In addition,they are sure to have a chance _5_(hug)Mickey Mouse,Minnie Mouse as well as take photos with these lovely friends._6_ is more important is that whether you are old or young,male or female,you can surely have great fun here.With inspiring music,the movie figures put on _7_(interest)performances on the street and give guests an unforgettable great time.,Part Vocabulary&Grammar,7.interesting设空处修饰名词performances,ing形式的形容词多表示被修饰词所具有的特征,通常译为“令人的;使人的”。故填interesting。,4.wandering while _ around在句中作时间状语,wander与其逻辑主语Tourists之间为主动关系,应用现在分词短语作状语。,It is obvious that with its exciting _8_(attract),Shanghai Disneyland will be _9_ great success in the world.If you plan to visit the park,please book a ticket in advance.Millions of people _10_(pay)a visit to it since it was opened.,Part Vocabulary&Grammar,刷语法填空,9.asuccess在句中表示“一件成功的事”,用作可数名词,是抽象名词具体化。故填a。,10.have paidsince引导的从句用一般过去时时,主句常用现在完成时。故填have paid。,8.attractions形容词exciting应修饰名词,动词attract的名词形式为attraction,作“景点”讲时为可数名词,又根据上海迪士尼乐园有好多景点,故填attractions。,Parks provide people with a place to amuse them for a while.In recent decade,however,many parks have designed to provide entertainment.We call them theme parks.The new parks are usual huge places and have various of things to see and do.Theme parks have a certain idea or a certain theme that the whole parks are based on.The old theme park in the world is Disneyland.It seems like a magical world where can make your dream come true.So if you are interested in traditional culture and history,go to Dollywood,where you can have fun learn all about Americas historical southeastern culture.Or you can go to Camelot Park,the world of fantasy in ancient world.,Part Vocabulary&Grammar,刷短文改错,请修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。,themthemselves,decadedecades,在designed前加been,usualusually,删除of,oldoldest,wherethat/which,SoBut,learnlearning,thea,答案及解析,第一处:themthemselves句意为:公园给人们提供一个可以娱乐一会儿的地方。amuse oneself表示“玩;娱乐”,此处指代people,所以用themselves。故将them改为themselves。第二处:decadedecadesdecade是可数名词,此处表示“在最近的几十年”,所以应该用复数。故将decade改为decades。第三处:在designed前加been parks与design之间是被动关系,即“公园被设计”。故在designed前加been。第四处:usualusuallyusual是形容词,usually是副词,此处应用副词usually修饰系动词are。故将usual改为usually。第五处:删除ofvarious是形容词,应该直接修饰名词things。variety是名词,a variety of意为“各种各样的”。故删除of。,Part Vocabulary&Grammar,刷短文改错,第六处:oldoldest根据in the world及单数系动词is可知此处用形容词最高级修饰限定theme park。故将old改为oldest。第七处:wherethat/which此处为定语从句,a magical world为先行词,关系词在定语从句中作主语,where作地点状语,不能作主语。that/which可以指代物在从句中作主语。故将where改为that/which。第八处:SoBut前一句说“那看起来像一个可以让你美梦成真的奇幻的世界”。后面说“如果你对传统文化和历史感兴趣,那就去多莱坞主题公园”,上下文是转折关系。so表示因果关系,but表示转折关系。故将So改为But。第九处:learnlearninghave fun doing sth是固定用法,意为“做某事有意思”。故将learn改为learning。第十处:theaworld of fantasy in ancient world是Camelot Park的同位语,Camelot Park只是这种公园中的一个,所以是泛指。,Part Vocabulary&Grammar,刷短文改错,Period Learning about Language&Using Language,02,1Technically it is the most _(advance)equipment ever.,Part Vocabulary&Grammar,刷单句填空,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。,advanced,句意为:从技术上讲,它是有史以来最高级的设备。修饰名词equipment应用形容词。故填advanced。,2In the UKs referendum(全民投票)on 23 June on whether to stay in the European Union,the majority of British people voted to leave the EU,while the _(minor)opposed.,minority,设空处与前面的majority相对应,the majority指“多数人”,此处应指“少数人”。故填minority。,解析,解析,Part Vocabulary&Grammar,刷单句填空,3He was given _(admit)to his ideal university after getting a satisfying score in the college entrance exam.,admission,句意为:他在高考中获得了令人满意的分数,被理想中的大学录取了。设空处前为谓语was given,此处应用名词作宾语。,4Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,who lived from roughly 551 to 479 BC,influenced the _(develop)of chopsticks.,“the名词of”意为“的”,这里指“筷子的发展”,设空处作动词influenced的宾语。故填development。,development,解析,解析,5They came across huge insects and many strange _(creature),Part Vocabulary&Grammar,刷单句填空,many修饰可数名词的复数形式,creature是可数名词,故填creatures。,6Generally,the rent should be paid three months _ advance.,in advance为固定搭配,意为“提前”。故填in。,creatures,in,解析,解析,Part Vocabulary&Grammar,刷单句填空,7I ended my travels by meeting face to face _ a dinosaur,the terrible TRex,and survived the experience.,with,设空处与前面的meet是固定搭配,meet with意为“偶遇;经历;遭受”。故填with。,8Last week I took a journey deep into space,to the end of the solar system,and _(pull)into a black hole.,was pulled,设空处与took是并列谓语,时态要一致,用一般过去时。主语I与pull之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。故填was pulled。,解析,解析,Part Vocabulary&Grammar,刷单句填空,9Every student together with teachers who are to visit the museum _(be)asked to be at the school gate before 8:30 in the morning.,is,当together with连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词应和前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。此句的谓语动词要与Every student在数上保持一致,“every单数名词”作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。由定语从句中的时态可知此处用一般现在时。故填is。,10Plan your trip well before starting,since Futuroscope has so many shows,activities and great souvenir shops that it is difficult _(see)them all.,it is difficult to do sth为固定句型,it为形式主语,不定式短语为真正的主语。故填to see。,to see,解析,解析,1Open in 1987,Futuroscope is one of the largest spaceage parks in the world.,Part Vocabulary&Grammar,刷单句改错,修改以下各题中的错误,每题仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。注意错误及修改均仅限一词。,答案:OpenOpened,逗号后为完整的句子,逗号之前的动词就应该以非谓语动词形式出现。Open与其逻辑主语Futuroscope之间为被动关系,应用过去分词短语作状语。故将Open改为Opened。,2If driving,Futuroscope is within easy reach for the freeway.,答案:forof,within easy reach of 为固定短语,意为“在附近”。,解析,解析,Part Vocabulary&Grammar,刷单句改错,3Come ready to walk a lot ofbe sure to wear some comfortable sneakers or other walking shoes!,答案:删除of,a lot of修饰名词,意为“许多”;a lot作副词短语,意为“非常;很”。此处表示“走很多路”。故删除of。,4It was raining heavily.Little Mary felt cold,so she stood closely to her mother.,答案:closelyclose,closely意为“仔细地;严密地;密切地”;close作副词时,意为“紧紧地;接近地”。句意为:雨下得很大,小玛丽感到冷,所以她紧紧地靠着妈妈站着。故将closely改为close。,解析,解析,Part Vocabulary&Grammar,刷单句改错,5Taken good care of by nurses,the wounded soldier came to a life.,答案:删除a,come to life为固定短语,意为“复活;活跃起来”。故删除a。,6The forecast has said that it will be a fine day tomorrow.Shall we go for outing?,答案:在outing前加an,outing作“远足”讲时,为可数名词;go for an outing 意为“去远足”。故在outing前加an。,解析,解析,7Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears,none of them has been proved.,Part Vocabulary&Grammar,刷单句改错,8At one time,I ever felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.,答案:themwhich或在none前加but,句意为:科学家们已经提出了许多关于人类为什么哭泣时流眼泪的理论,但没有一项得到证明。此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词是theories,指物,定语从句中用“代词介词关系代词which”引导,故将them改为which。也可以在none前加but构成并列句。,答案:freelyfree,be free from为固定短语,意为“不受影响/控制”,在be动词后应用形容词,而不是副词。故将freely改为free。,解析,解析,9When I was a very young child,my father created a regular practice I remember well years late.,Part Vocabulary&Grammar,刷单句改错,10He tried to ask many passerby but failed to communicate effectively.,