Lesson31
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Lesson 31 Wheres Sally?萨莉在哪里?,garden n.花园 under prep.在这下tree n.树climb v.爬,攀登who pron.谁(人)run v.跑grass n.草,草地after prep.在之后across prep.横过,穿过cat n.猫,1)garden n.花园,(在国外,garden就是指自家的花园,所以我们看到 public garden时,不足为奇。)park 公园房子后面有一个花园There is a garden behind the home.我的家在公园的附近My home is near the park.,2)tree n.树,christmas tree 圣诞树a family tree 家谱tree ring(树木的)年轮树上有一只鸟。There is a bird in the tree.树上有许多苹果。There are lots of apples on the tree.,3)climb v.爬,攀登,climb the hill 爬山climb the tree 爬树Dont climb the tree.不要爬树。Monkeys climb well.猴子善于攀登。,4)who pron.谁,Who is there?谁在那?Who is your teacher?谁是你的老师?Who is that?谁来了?/谁的电话?,5)run v.跑,run upstairs 跑上楼run into 冲进run after 追刘翔跑地很快。Liuxiang runs fast.他跑过马路。He ran across the road.,6)grass n.草,草地7)after prep.在之后,on the grass 在草地上run after 追逐一只狗正在追逐一只猫。A dog is runing after a cat.,8)across prep.横过,穿过,表示的是在物体表面上横着穿过swim across the river 横游过河walk across the street 横穿过街道和through的区别through表示在物体内部穿过走着穿过 walk throughwalk through the grass,9)cat n.猫(小猫崽:kitty),Do not let the cat out of the bag。let the cat out of the bag 泄露机密It rains cats and dogs.倾盆大雨=It rains heavily.Youd better stay at home now,it is raining cats and dogs outsaid.你现在最好呆在家,外面倾盆大雨,语法Grammar现在进行时(present continuous tense),现在进行时构成:be+doing(do 表示意义动词),主要有四种用法:1)此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作,时间状语一般用now(现在),at the moment(此时)。简正在看电影。Jane is watching a movie now.2)现阶段的一段时间正在进行或发生的动作,但说话的此刻动作不一定正在进行着,时间状语通常是recently(最近),these days(这些日子)。我最近在学校学英语。I am studying English at a school recently.,3、在不少情况下,表示正在进行的动作的汉语句子,并没有“正在”这样的字,在译为英语时却必须用进行时态.,Youre making rapid progress.你进步的很快。The work is going fairly smoothly.工作进行得相当顺利。,4、现在进行时后面加一个表示将来的时间短语,比如tomorrow,soon 等等,就可以表示将来的一种打算,I am seeing my friend this afternoon.我打算今天下午去看望我的朋友。,动词原形变为现在分词规则:1+ing2辅e结尾,去e+ing3辅元辅结尾,双写尾字母+ing练习:typ_ empty_ make_ shut_ eat_ turn_ put_ sharpen_,现在进行时格式 be:am/is/are当主语为I时肯定:I+am+V-ing+_否定:I+am not+V-ing+_一疑问:Are you+V-ing+_ 肯答:Yes,I am.否答:No,I am not.,肯定:I am doing my homework now.否定:I am not doing my homework now.一般疑问:-Are you doing your homework now?-Yes,I am.-No,I am not.,当主语为三单时:肯定:(三单)主+is+V-ing+_否定:(三单)主+isnt+V-ing+_一疑问:Is+(三单)主+V-ing+_ 肯答:Yes,(三单)主+is.否答:No,(三单)主+isnt.,肯定句:He is doing his homework now.否定句:He isnt doing his homework now.一般疑问句:-Is he doing his homework now?-Yes,he is.-No,he isnt.,当主语为非三单时:肯定:(非三)主+are+V-ing+_否定:(非三)主+arent+V-ing+_一疑问:Are+(非三)主+V-ing+_?肯定:Yes,(非三)主+are.否定:No,(非三)主+arent.,肯定:They are doing their homework now.否定:They arent doing their homework now.一般疑问:-Are they doing their homework now?-Yes,they are.-No,they arent.,1)type v.打字,typist 打字员typewriter 打字机blood type 血型type a letter 打一封信Peter is typing a letter.皮特正在打一封信。She types well.她字打地不错,2)letter n.信;字母,type a letter 写一封信receive a letter 收信write a letter写信post a letter 发信letter box 信箱=mail box bussiness letter 商业书信 There are 26 letters in English.英语里有26个字母,3)basket n.篮子 4)eat v.吃,We are playing basketball.我们正在打篮球 I like eating and doing nothing.我就喜欢吃,而且啥也不干。The beef eats well.这牛肉好吃。The dog is eating bones.,狗正在吃骨头。,5)bone n.骨头 6)clean v.清洗,Get up!You lazy bones.懒骨头,懒蛋What is Harry like?He is a bag of bones.瘦的皮包骨头Clean your hands before dinner.饭前要洗手。clean the car 洗车clean the room 整理房间Harry is cleaning the car.正在洗车。,7)tooth n.牙齿(复数:teeth)8)meal n.饭,一顿饭,toothbrush 牙刷 toothpaste 牙膏clean/brush the teeth 刷牙Who is cleaning the teeth?谁在刷牙?We have breakfast in the moring,have lunch at noon.have supper/dinner in the evening.But we have meal at everytime.我们早上吃的叫早饭,中午吃的叫午饭,晚上吃的叫晚饭或是正餐。而我们啥时候饿啥时候吃的饭叫meal。,9)drink v.喝/饮 10)tap n.(水)龙头,What would you like to drink?Id like to drink a cup of tea.drink like a fish 牛饮n.饮料/酒soft drink 不含酒精的任何饮料have a drink please.请喝一杯吧。Turn on the tap 打开水龙头Turn off the tap 关上水龙头,Nicola/emptying the basket/typing the letterWhat is Nicola doing?She isnt emptying the basket.She is typing a letter.,1 听并跟读L29L31(签字)2 背熟 L31(5分)3背P60P62单词 家听(签字)4 完成练习册P23P24,