Lesson31Where’sSally?Newwordsandexpressions•garden•under•tree•climb•who•run•grass•after•across•catn.花园prep.在……之下n.树v.爬，攀登pron.谁v.跑n.草，草地prep.在……之后prep.横过，穿过n.猫gardenn.花园garden（自家花园）park公园（公共地方）eg.Thereisagardenbehindthehouse.房子后面有一个花园。gardencentre花卉中心gardencity花园城市garden→gardening(园艺）bank→banking（银行业）house→housing（住房）underprep.在……之下eg.Thereisapairofshoesunderthebed.在床底下有一双鞋子。•below低于•over悬空的正上方•on有表面的接触•above表示斜上方treen.树underthetree在树下climbthetree爬树anappletree一颗苹果树afamilytree家谱treering（树木的）年轮clothestree挂衣架eg.Thereisabirdinthetree.树上有一只鸟。（表示躲在树冠里,比如鸟停在树叉上,外面看上去是在树里的,不是树本身所有的）--（人）inthetreeTherearelotsofapplesonthetree.树上有许多苹果。（是树本身所有的，比如树上结的果子，就用on）--(树叶）onthetreeclimbv.爬，攀登m是鼻音，而b是爆破音，爆破音失去爆破。climbthehill爬山climbthetree爬树eg.Don’tclimbthetree.不要爬树。Ilikeclimbingthemountain,whataboutyou?我喜欢爬山，你呢？Monkeysclimbwell.猴子善于攀登。whopron.谁eg.Whoisthere?谁在那？Whoisyourteacher?谁是你的老师？Whoisthat?谁来了？/谁的电话？runv.跑run→runner（跑步的人）run→ran（过去式）runningshoes跑鞋runinto冲进eg.Liuxiangrunsfast.刘翔跑得很快。vt.经营，管理（跑生意，跑买卖）runthebusiness经营生意。eg.Herunsaschool.他经营着一所学校。grassn.草，草地•keepoffthegrass勿践踏草地•runacrossthegrass跑过草地•onthegrass在草地上afterprep.在……之后Afteryou.=Youfirst,please.runafter在……之后跑，追，追逐eg.Adogisrunningafteracat.一只狗正在追逐一只猫。acrossprep.横过，穿过•表示的是在物体表面上横着穿过•runacross跑着横穿过•swimacrosstheriver横游过河•walkacrossthestreet横穿过街道•和through的区别•through表示在物体内部穿过•walkthroughtheforest走着穿过森林catn.猫〈口〉小猫kittyeg.Itrainscatsanddogs.=Itrainsheavily.倾盆大雨。You’dbetterstayathomenow,itisrainingcatsanddogsoutside.你现在最好呆在家，外面倾盆大雨.likeacatonhotbricks热锅上...
