Copyright2009JohnWiley&Sons,Inc.BeniAsllaniUniversityofTennesseeatChattanooga供应链战略SupplyChainManagementStrategy•Russell&TaylorOMed6Ch10SupplyChainManagementStrategyandDesign•Chase,Aquilano&Jacobs,OMed.11Ch10Supply-ChainStrategyLectureOutlineTheManagementofSupplyChainsInformationTechnology:ASupplyChainEnablerSupplyChainIntegrationSupplyChainManagement(SCM)SoftwareMeasuringSupplyChainPerformance供应链管理信息技术:供应链的实现手段供应链集成供应链管理软件供应链绩效测量Copyright2009JohnWiley&Sons,Inc.10-2供应链管理的基本概念ConceptsofSupplyChainManagementCopyright2009JohnWiley&Sons,Inc.10-3SupplyChains供应链Allfacilities,functions,andactivitiesassociatedwithflowandtransformationofgoodsandservicesfromrawmaterialstocustomer,aswellastheassociatedinformationflowsAnintegratedgroupofprocessesto“source,”“make,”and“deliver”products从原材料到最终客户的、与产品和服务的流动和转换以及信息流相关的所有设施、功能和活动。是产品供应、制造和配送的集成流程Copyright2009JohnWiley&Sons,Inc.10-4Copyright2009JohnWiley&Sons,Inc.10-5SupplyChainIllustrationCopyright2009JohnWiley&Sons,Inc.10-6SupplyChainforDenimJeans牛仔裤供应链(原料)Copyright2009JohnWiley&Sons,Inc.10-7SupplyChainforDenimJeans(cont.)牛仔裤供应链(成品)Copyright2009JohnWiley&Sons,Inc.10-8SupplyChainProcesses供应链流程SupplyChainforServiceProviders服务供应链MoredifficultthanmanufacturingDoesnotfocusontheflowofphysicalgoodsFocusesonhumanresourcesandsupportservicesMorecompactandlessextended比制造业困难重心不在实物流关注人力资源和支持服务比较紧凑,不易扩充Copyright2009JohnWiley&Sons,Inc.10-9ValueChains价值链(Termsareusedinterchangeably)ValuechaineverystepfromrawmaterialstotheeventualenduserultimategoalisdeliveryofmaximumvaluetotheenduserSupplychainactivitiesthatgetrawmaterialsandsubassembliesintomanufacturingoperationultimategoalissameasthatofvaluechainDemandchainincreasevalueforanypartorallofchain价值链供应链需求链Copyright2009JohnWiley&Sons,Inc.10-1...