12.6英语抽查（12.1-12.6）原版.docx

英语抽查(12.1-12.6) 英译汉 1、 Governments throughout the world act on the assumption that the welfare of their people depends largely on the economic strength and wealth of the community. 2、 He explores such problems consciously,articulately,and frankly,first by asking factual questions,then by asking moral questions,finally by suggesting action which seems appropriate in the light o the factual and moral information which he has obtained. 3、 The potential evolution of today’s technology,and its social consequences,is dazzlingly complicated,and it’s perhaps best left to science fiction writers and futurologists to explore the many possibilities we can envisage. 4、 From the beginning of our history,says Hofstadter,our democratic and populist urges have driven us to reject anything that smells. 5、 Both previous shocks resulted in double-digit inflation and global economic decline. 6、 Within the complex social structure of the scientific community,researchers make discoveries; editors and reviews act as gatekeepers by controlling the publication process;other scientists use the new finding to suit their own purposes;and finally,the public (including other scientists)receives the new discovery and possibly accompanying technology.