【公开课背诵版1126】2019考研必杀句串讲及预测主题词(3).pdf

2019 考研写作必杀句串讲及主题预测 新东方在线 潘赟 新浪微博新东方小潘潘 公共微信：panyun117 一、考前必备框架、模板及万能必杀句 二、图画（表）作文主题预测及补充 三、小作文背诵重点梳理 四、温馨提醒 五、”Q&A”微信公众号 快乐考研人 免费分享 【框架】图 画 作 文 开头段 1.话题引起 2.图画描述 3.图画总结 中间段 4.具体意义 5.意义论证 6.意义总结 结尾段 7.归纳总结 8.建议措施 9.憧憬未来 图 表 作 文 开头段 1.引出主题 2.图表描述 3.图表总结 中间段 4.交代现象 5.原因后果 结尾段 7.预测趋势 8.建议措施 9.憧憬未来 信 件 类 称谓，开头段：自我介绍（私人信函可省）+写信目的 中间段：总分结构、分层次阐释内容 结尾段：期待回信+表示感谢+保持联系（告示类要写）署名 告 示 类 标题（首字母大写）正文：时间、地点、时间、注意事项。保持联系（留下联系方式）署名：（特指且首字母大写）日期：月 日，年 备 忘 录 From:To:Date:Subject:正文：可分三大段，交代时间、地点、时间和注意事项。备 忘 录 Report on XXXXXX This report aims to analyze.and find.From the information,we can find that.In conclusion,.微信公众号 快乐考研人 免费分享 一、模板：图画作文 Recently,it often hits the headlines of newspaper that an increasing number of people are doing sth.As is shown in the picture,在地点+动作+核心事物，doing sth.,with+次要事物。Simple as the picture is,the meaning behind it is as deep as ocean.Undoubtedly,the purpose of the drawing is to show us that due attention should be paid to ./写法一：Among all the touching facts relating to this topic that I have heard,noticed and experienced,the most impressive one is .Sb.,honored for his success in ，is always remembered by his,which shines through every page of his life.According to one latest survey conducted by ,/写法二：what exactly contributes to this phenomenon?Its a thought-provoking question.First and foremost,In addition,Last but not least,The problem mentioned above will generate serious consequences if we keep turning a blind eye to it./写法三：When it comes to,views may vary from person to person.On one hand,some people might hold the view that Furthermore,they also claim that On the other hand,the rest hold the opposite view.Moreover,For example,After considering every aspect of this phenomenon,I,as most of others will do,safely draw a conclusion that On the macro level,the government should .On the micro level,the public should enhance the consciousness of .Only in this way can we do sth.图表作文 写法一（动态图）：The line chart presents information about A,B,C and D.To be specific,the number of A increases slowly from 1 in 2000 to 50 in 2010.Yet,the number of B decreases sharply from 50 to 1 during the same period.Meanwhile,the number of C remains steady at 30.Although the number of D varies,the whole tendency tends to be upward.Isolated as the figures seem to be,as a matter of fact,they are connected one another closely./写法二（静态图）：The table shows different proportion of B,C,D and E.To be specific,the percentage of B,C,D and E accounts for 10%，20%，40%and 30%respectively.When taking a closer look,the biggest one is D which stands for 40%and the smallest one is B which stands for 10%.Isolated as the figures seem to be,as a 微信公众号 快乐考研人 免费分享 matter of fact,they are connected one another closely.In fact,this seemingly abstract chart has subtly revealed a not uncommon social phenomenon.what exactly contributes to this phenomenon?Its a thought-provoking question.First and foremost,In addition,Last but not least,There seem to be more than one direct or indirect facts relating to this topic,which none of us can fail to notice.For example,After considering every aspect of this phenomenon,I,as most of others will do,safely draw a conclusion that (On the macro level,the government should .On the micro level,the public should enhance the consciousness of .)Only in this way can we do sth.信件 Dear Sir or Madam,I am sb.who do sth.I am writing this letter to Listed below are the main factors.To begin with,since+原因，.In addition,I wonder if you could do sth.Last but not least,My thanks to you are beyond words.I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Sincerely yours,Li Ming 【大作文史上最无耻的中间段】What exactly contribute to this phenomenon?Its a thought-provoking question.First and foremost,current enforcement of laws and regulations about 主题词 might(not)be ineffective and inefficient.Plus,pertinent actions relating to 主题词 taken by the public might(not)be little and limit.Last but not least,coverage of mass media concerning 主题词,such as radio,television and internet,might(not)be partial and prejudiced.Therefore,the trend of the problem mentioned above tends to be an increasingly exciting/depressing issue.微信公众号 快乐考研人 免费分享 【小作文必背万能句】好的应该具有 的品质，这对于是有帮助的。is one of the most important qualities of a good .This would eventually be helpful in doing sth.It is the most desirable thing we are looking for.Everybody says that you deserve the honor of and this shows your ability.Not only do my qualifications and experience make me a perfect candidate,my cheerful personality is well suited to studying/working in your program.时间地点：The（会议题目）will be held at(地点),in 城市 on 星期,月日年,from 8:30 a.m.to 4:30 p.m.,with a special reception to follow.拒绝理由 I have expected sth.to be interesting and challenging,which turns out to be the opposite.I dont think I am the most appropriate keynote speaker for the reception,because I am not an expertise in the area of this years topic.建议内容：When it comes to such a situation,I would like to suggest that you should do sth.介绍地方（物）：One thing thats really good about my hometown,地名/事物,is that its a very multi-cultural city.Our club will bring about my benefits to you.It will clearly explain how to do sth.It will teach us how to do sth.微信公众号 快乐考研人 免费分享 二、图画图表作文重点主题词梳理及补充范文 图画作文 1.传统文化/美德/社会道德(社会诚信)传统文化流失 the loss of Chinese traditional culture 传统美德的丧失 the lack of Chinese traditional virtue 流行文化 pop culture 社会责任 social responsibility 社会公德 public morality 老龄化社会与孝道 aging of popularity,filial piety 感恩 gratitude 无私 unselfish 站在某人的立场 stand in ones shoes 中国古代建筑 the ancient Chinese architecture 中国书法 the Chinese calligraphy 中国剪纸 the Chinese paper-cutting 中国灯笼 the Chinese lantern 中国结 the Chinese Knot 2.网络流行语/网络安全 网络流行语 Internet buzzwords 网络安全 cyber security 网络名人的隐私 privacy of Internet celebrity 假货 fake commodities 对某人带来正面/负面影响 exert positive/negative influence on sb.网络谣言的传播 the spreading of rumors on the Internet 监督；管理 supervision meet ones needs digital age 合理利用某物 make rational use of sth.微信公众号 快乐考研人 免费分享 3.个人品质与成功幸福路径 创新 innovation/creativity 勤奋 hard working/diligence 顺境与逆境(Favorable circumstances and adverse circumstances)诚实守信 honesty/credibility/integrity 自信 confidence 坚持不懈 persistence 合作 cooperation/teamwork/collaboration 乐观 optimism 独立 independence 好奇心 curiosity 欲速则不达:教育，学习：缺少耐心：patience,lack patience 积累，积聚 accumulate 千里之行，始于足下。A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.rigorous 潜力；可能性 potential 沮丧；受挫 frustration setback reach the summit 4.生命健康压力/城市环境 过度工作 overload working 城市压力 urban pressure 加班 extra work 身心健康 mental and physical health 环境污染 environmental pollution traffic jam 城市化 urbanization 微信公众号 快乐考研人 免费分享 exhausted gas sustainable 温室气体 greenhouse gases 低碳经济 low-carbon economy 脆弱的 fragile 生态环境 ecological environment garbage classification energy shortages recycling bins 5.海归潮回国就业创业 出国求学 study abroad 回国潮 returnee booming 找工作 hunt jobs 创业 start business 白手起家 start from the scratch 图表作文 1.私家车使用与环境污染问题 私家车 private car 环境污染 environmental pollution 对策 countermeasure 行人；步行者 pedestrian vehicle metropolis traffic jam exhausted gas sustainable greenhouse gases 2.科技对生活教育学习的影响（电商、电子阅读、电子支付）微信公众号 快乐考研人 免费分享 the impact of high-tech on study/work/life 电子商务 electronic business 网购/实体店购物 online/in-store shopping 电子阅读 e-reading 纸质书 printed books 网课 online course 传统课堂教学 in-class lecture 电子支付 e-payment 成为某物的替代品 become the substitute for sth.便携的 portable popularization commodity electronic commerce transaction 网瘾 Internet addiction social platform browse indulge in 3.学历与就业 学历 degree 证书 certificate 就业 find a job 兼职 part-time jobs 4.出国潮与归国潮 出境游客 outbound tourists 增长某人的见识 broaden ones horizon 生活态度 attitude towards life 素质教育 quality-oriented education 应试教育 test-oriented education 微信公众号 快乐考研人 免费分享 综合素质；整体素质 comprehensive qualities 创新思想；创作理念 creative ideas 三、小作文重点梳理 1.介绍一个地方 2.求职求学推荐自己或他人 3.邀请信+建议信 4.投诉信 5.咨询信 6.倡议信 7.通知 四、温馨提醒 1.是否写题目？非必须 2.审题：（1）找主题词：先找图画中核心事物 翻译成中文单词（名词）再找图画下方的文字说明 翻译成中文单词（名词）看图，反复用一个单词表达图画的含义 中文单词（2）主题句怎么写？主题词很重要。主题词很有害。正面：很重要 sth.plays a key role in 某一方面。sth.is beneficial to sth.或 doing sth.Nothing is more important than sth.负面：很有害 sth is detrimental to sth.或 doing sth.sth.plays a negative role in 某一方面。中立：两面性 Every coin has two sides.Sth.is a double-edged sword.双刃剑（3）主题词怎么写？主题词的重要性：the importance of 主题词 微信公众号 快乐考研人 免费分享 主题词的有害性：the detriment of 主题词 主题词的有害性和重要性并存：coexist of importance and detriment of 主题词 Pros and cons of 主题词 A 和 B 的关系：the relation between A and B.A 对 B 的影响：the impact of A on B.A 的定义：the definition of A.2.考场时间安排顺序：一，小作文(15 分钟)；二，大作文(40 分钟)；三，阅读(70 分钟)；四，翻译(20 分钟)；五，新题型(20 分钟)；六，完型(10 分钟)；五、”Q&A”请一定记住：你今天所受的苦，总有一天会向他人娓娓道来！祝：70+请一定记住：你今天所受的苦，总有一天会向他人娓娓道来！祝：70+微信公众号 快乐考研人 免费分享