七年级（上）期中英语真题试卷.pdf

试卷第 1 页，总 9 页 七年级七年级（上上）期中英语期中英语真题真题试卷试卷 学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_ 一、单选题一、单选题 1Tom and Ann are from America._ are good friends.AHe BShe CThey DTheir 2My uncles son is my _.Asister Bbrother Ccousin Dfather 3_ do you spell watch?W-A-T-C-H.AWhat BHow CWhere DWhen 4Our Chinese teacher always writes some words _ the blackboard.Aon Bunder Cbehind Din 5Whats this _ English?Its a pen.Afrom Bin Cfor Dwith 6Can you _ my math book to school?I am at school.Awrite Btake Cbring Dhave 7Tom is tidy,_ his brother is not.Aand Bbut Cor Dso 8_ is my ring?Its in the drawer.AWhere BWhat CWhen DWho 9If you have any questions,you can call me _ 203-4589.Ain Bon Cfor Dat 10Whats this in English?Its an _.Abook Beraser Cdictionary Dwatch 11Is this your computer game,Mike?No,its not _.Ayours Bhis Chers Dmine 12Do you have a tennis racket?试卷第 2 页，总 9 页 Yes,I _.Ado Bhave Cam Ddoes 13 Are those pens green?_.Theyre black.AYes,those are BYes,they are CNo,they arent DNo,those arent 14Thanks for your advice._.AYou are welcome.BHave a good day!CThats a good idea.DNice to meet you.二、完型填空二、完型填空 Ill never forget the days when I camped with my classmates last summer.Early in the morning,200 15 from the 4th grade came together at the bus station from different schools.After saying goodbye to our parents,we stood in line to get on the buses.It was more than two hours 16 we arrived at the campground.We were like 17 just from the cage when we got off the buses,laughing and shouting,jumping and running all over the place.For us,it was our 18 time away from Mum and Dad.Some started feeling homesick even before dark.But as the night party and dances began,the homesickness was gone.The next day,everyone 19 to the boating class,hoping to be at the head of the others.At first,my friend and I worked hard,but the boat wouldnt listen to us and kept going 20 .Then the boating teacher taught us how to work together.After many tries,we did better.Swimming was my favorite class.It was about one oclock,the 21 time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water.The swimming teacher was an interesting man.During class he often made us 22 happily with our mouths wide open.He taught us how to swim under the water.A week 23 before we knew it.During the week I learned many new things and made many new friends.I also learned to take care of myself 24 parents around me.15Achildren Bteachers Cworkers Dyoung men 16Asince Bwhen Cbefore Dafter 17Ahorses Bbirds Ctigers Dchildren 试卷第 3 页，总 9 页 18Alast Bnext Cfirst Dthird 19Awalked Bswam Cran Dcalled 20Around and round Bneck and neck Cback and back Don and on 21Acoldest Bcoolest Cwarmest Dhottest 22Asmile Blaugh Ccry Dshout 23Apass Bpasses Cpast Dpassed 24Awithout Bwith Cinstead Dby 三、阅读单选三、阅读单选 Rice is a kind of grass.There are more than 7,000 kinds of rice in the world.There are two ways to grow rice.Some rice grows in dry soil(土壤)and most rice grows in wet soil.The coffee plant is really a small tree with fine leaves.On many modern(现代的)farms,farmers grow coffee plants under the sun.The orange tree is beautiful.It has a lot of green leaves.The small white flowers smell nice.In English,orange is both a fruit and a color.25There are _ ways to grow rice.A2 B3 C5 D7 26On modern farms,farmers grow coffee plants _.Aunder big trees Bin wet soil Cunder the sun Din dry soil 27What color is the flower of the oranges?AWhite BBlue CGreen DOrange Peter was a small boy.He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills.The people there were all poor.One night it was very dry and windy.When everybody was asleep,Peter suddenly heard some noise.It came out from the kitchen.He got up and walked to the kitchen.He found that 试卷第 4 页，总 9 页 the wood beside the stove(火炉)was burning.There was no water tap(水龙头)in the house,so he could not put out(扑灭)the fire.He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house.Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up.They all left their houses quickly.At last the fire was put out by the firemen.Many houses were burnt.But nobody was burnt in the fire.28Peter lived with his _.Asisters Bbrothers Cuncles Dparents 29_,so he could not put out the fire.AEverybody was asleep BHe couldnt shout loudly CThe kitchen was very big DThere was no water tap in the house 30Peter knocked on the doors of many houses _.Ato wake the people up Bto get some water Cto find his classmates Dto visit them Forgetful Nick After school on Friday,when Nick got home,he saw Grandpas car!Nick smiled and walked quickly up the front sidewalk.He reached the door and said hello to Grandpa.Then Mom called from the kitchen.“Put away your schoolbag first.”Nicks smile vanished(消失).“Oh,no,”he said,“I forgot to bring my schoolbag home.”Mom was angry.“Nick,you forgot your schoolbag again!You need to be more careful!”Grandpa turned to Nick and winked(眨眼),“Im afraid you inherited(遗传)your forgetfulness from me,Nick.Your grandma used to call me Forgetful Jones.”Grandpas words made Nick feel a little better.But he still felt mad at himself.After dinner,Grandpa suggested going for a walk.As they walked around the corner,Grandpa said,“Ill tell you a little secret,Nick.Were the same.We like to do things,make things and have fun!Thats why we sometimes forget things.”试卷第 5 页，总 9 页“But Grandpa,how did you stop forgetting?How can I stop forgetting?”Nick asked.“Well,”said Grandpa,“I know a few tricks(窍门).I use them to help me remember important things.For example,its important to turn off my car lights when I park the car.So every time I get in the car,I put my notebook in my lap(大腿).”“I saw it!”said Nick.“I always wondered why you did that!”“Now you know my secret,”said Grandpa,“Its a simple little trick,but it works.Why dont we put our heads together and come up with a schoolbag-remembering trick?”31Nicks smile vanished when he knew .Ahis grandpa came Bhis mom was in the kitchen Che forgot his schoolbag Dhis mom was angry 32Who used to call Nicks grandpa“Forgetful Jones”?ANick.BNicks mom.CNicks dad.DNicks grandma.33What did Nick and his grandpa do after dinner?AThey went for a walk.BThey turned off the car lights.CThey bought a notebook.DThey looked for Nicks schoolbag.34From the story,we can know Nicks grandpa is .Astrange Bhelpful Cstrict Dproud 试卷第 6 页，总 9 页 Have you ever wondered about peoples names?Where do they come from?What do they mean?Peoples first names,or given names,are chosen by their parents.Sometimes the name of a grandparent or another member of the family is used.Some parents choose the name of a well-known person.A boy could be named George Washington Smith;a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones.Some people give their children names that mean good things.Clara means“bright”;Beatrice means“one who gives happiness”;Donald means“world ruler”;Leonard means“as brave as a lion”.The earliest last names,or surnames,were taken from place names.A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near brook(小溪);someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long,paved road.The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.Other early surnames came from peoples occupations(职业).The most common occupational name is Smith,which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals.In the past,smiths were very important workers in every town and village.Some other occupational names are:Carter a person who owned or drove a cart;Potter a person who made pots and pans.The ancestors(祖先)of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village.The Carpenters great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture.Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin,or their size,or their special abilities.When there were two men who were named John in the same village,the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray.Or the John was very tall could call himself John Tallman.John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer.Some family names were made by adding something to the fathers name.English-speaking people added s or son.The Johnsons are descendants(后代)of John;the Roberts familys ancestor was Robert.Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O.Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the ODonnells are descendants of the same Donnell.35Which of the following things do the family names in the passage NOT cover(涉及)?APlaces where people lived.BPeoples characters.CTalents that people had.DPeoples occupations.36According to the passage,the ancestors of the Potter family most probably _.试卷第 7 页，总 9 页 Aowned or drove a cart Bmade things with metals Cbuilt houses and furniture Dmade kitchen tools or containers(容器)37Suppose(假如)an English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their new-born son to become a world leader,the baby might be named _.AGeorge Longstreet BLeonard Carter CDonald Greenwood DBeatrice Smith 38What is the passage mainly about?_.AWhen people have their names.BHow people choose their first names.CHow people choose their last names.DWhere peoples names come from.四、回答问题四、回答问题 Do you like animals?Do you want to keep animals?Yes,many people like animals and want to keep a lovely animal as a pet.Its a pity that they dont have a good place to keep them.However,keeping fish may be the best choice.Why keep them?People keep dogs and cats because they enjoy their friendship.Fish can not be friendly,but they have beautiful shapes and colors.Its a pleasure to watch as they swim in their tank(水槽).What do they need?First of all,the fish need a good tank,and you must fill the tank with some water.It is good for them to have a few water plants in the tank to keep the water clean.Putting a few snails(蜗牛)in the tank is also a good idea,because they will keep it clean.What do they eat?There are many kinds of fish food that you can get in the shops.Most are good for all kinds of fish.You should feed your fish only once a day.It is important not to give them too much food.Just give them as much as they can eat up in about 15 minutes.This will keep them healthy.39Do many people like animals and want to keep an animal as a pet?_.40How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?_.试卷第 8 页，总 9 页 41Why is it a good idea to put a few snails in the tank?_.42Where can people get fish food?_.43Whats the passage mainly about?_.五、完成句子五、完成句子 44我的电话号码是 495-3539。_ is 495-3539.45你的书在沙发上吗？Are your books _?46这是我的朋友 Jane。_ my friend Jane.47他的尺子在椅子下面。His ruler is _.48这些是你的铅笔吗？_ your pencils?49我喜欢打乒乓球，这对我来说很容易。I like playing ping-pong._ for me.50他是你能够依赖的那种人。He is somebody you can _ 51我喜欢读书和拉小提琴。I like reading and _ 52我和朋友们相处融洽。I _ with my friends.53音乐可以打开我的心灵。Music can _.六、材料作文六、材料作文 54 美好而忙碌的初中生活已经开始两个多月了，你一定交到了不少新朋友。假如你是李明，上中学后你和同班同学王磊成为了最好的朋友，你们彼此了解很多，有共同的爱好，经常一起活动、互相帮助。请你根据表格中的提示写一篇文章，试卷第 9 页，总 9 页 介绍王磊的个人和家庭情况、爱好特长以及为什么你们会成为好朋友。文章的开头已经给出。提示：词数不少于 60，表格中所给信息必须全部用上，可适当发挥。Name Wang Lei Age 13 Family Members father,mother,Wang Lei,his little sister Favorite Subjects English,Chinese Hobbies playing soccer Reasons for Being Good Friends have the same hobby My Best Friend I have made many good friends in my new school.Among them,Wang Lei is my best friend._ 答案第 1 页，总 11 页 参考答案参考答案 1C【详解】句意：Tom和 Ann来自美国。他们是好朋友。考查代词辨析。He 他，人称代词主格；She她，人称代词主格；They他们，人称代词主格；Their 他们的，形容词性物主代词。根据句意可知，该空指代上句话中提到的 Tom and Ann，且在句中作主语，应用 They。故选 C。2C【详解】句意：我叔叔的儿子是我的堂兄。考查常识。sister姐妹；brother兄弟；cousin 堂兄弟；father父亲。根据“My uncles son”可知是我的堂兄 cousin。故选 C。3B【详解】句意：你怎么拼写 watch？W-A-T-C-H。考查疑问词辨析。What 什么；How怎样；Where在哪里；When 什么时候。根据句意和下面的回答可知，这里问的是“怎样拼写”，应用 How。故选 B。4A【详解】句意：我们的中文老师总是在黑板上写一些话。考查介词辨析。on在上；under在下；behind 在后；in 在里。根据句意可知，表示“在黑板上写一些话”，故选 A。5B【详解】句意：这个用英语怎么说？这是一支钢笔。考查介词辨析。from来自，从；in 在里面；用某种语言；for 为了，因为；with和一起；用某种工具。空后 English 是“英语”，用某种语言，应用介词 in。故选 B。6C【详解】句意：你能把我的数学书带到学校吗？我现在在学校。答案第 2 页，总 11 页 考查动词。A.write 写；B.take 拿走，把某物从说话人所在地带到其他地方；C.bring 拿来，指某物从别处带到说话者所在的地方来；D.have 有。根据句中 to school?I am at school提示，说话者要求他人把书带到自己所在的地方，故应用动词 bring，故选 C。7B【详解】句意：Tom非常的整洁，但是他的弟弟不是这样。考查连词辨析。and 和，而且；but但是；or 或者；否则；so 因此，所以。根据句意可知，前后为转折的关系，应用 but连接。故选 B。8A【详解】句意：我的戒指在哪里？它在抽屉里。考查疑问词辨析。Where在哪里；What什么；When 什么时候；Who 谁。根据下面的答语“Its in the drawer”可知，这里问的是“在哪里”，应用 Where。故选 A。9D【详解】句意：如果你有任何问题，你可以给我打电话，号码是 203-4589.考查介词辨析。in 在里面；on在上面；for为了，因为；at在具体时间点或地点。根据句意可知，这里考查的是短语 call sb.at+电话号码，故选 D。10B【详解】句意：这个用英语怎么说？这是一块橡皮。考查名词。book 书；eraser 橡皮；dictionary字典；watch 手表。不定冠词 an放在元音音素的单词前，四个选项中 eraser 的读音是rez(r)，是元音音素开始的单词。book，dictionary和 watch 都是辅音音素开始的单词。故选 B。11D【分析】【详解】句意：马克，这是你的电脑游戏吗？不是，不是我的。考查代词的用法。问句问“是否是你的”，所以答语应该说“不是我的”，我的“mine”为 答案第 3 页，总 11 页 名词性物主代词，指代 my computer game，故选 D。12A【详解】句意：你有网球拍吗?是的，我有。考查一般疑问句。以助动词 do 构成的一般疑问句，答语中也用助动词 do 回答，所以一般疑问句“Do you?”的肯定回答为“Yes,I do.”，否定回答为“No,I dont”，故选 A。【点睛】13C【详解】句意：那些钢笔是绿色的么？不是。他们是黑色的。考查一般疑问句。根据问句“Are those pens green”可知回答用 yes 或者 no 来进行回答；those pens在回答里用代词 they替代。根据“Theyre black”判断应该是否定回答 No，they arent。故选 C。14A【详解】句意：谢谢你的建议。不客气。考查情景交际。you are welcome 不客气。have a good day玩得开心。thats a good idea那是个好主意。nice to meet you 很开心见到你。根据“Thanks for your advice”表示感谢，可知回答应表示“不用谢”，用 you are welcome。故选 A。15A 16C 17B 18C 19C 20A 21D 22B 答案第 4 页，总 11 页 23D 24A【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了作者和同学夏天去露营的经历。15 句意：凌晨，200个来自不同学校的四年级的小孩一起来到公交车站。children 孩子们；teachers老师们；workers 工人们；young men 年轻人们。根据“my classmates”及“from the 4th grade”可知是小孩子，用名词 children。故选 A。16 句意：在我们到达野营地之前过了两个小时。since 自从；when当时候；before 在之前；after 在之后。根据“we stood in line to get on the buses.It was more than two hours”可知排队上公交到达野营地有两个小时的车程，此处用连词 before。故选 C。17 句意：当我们下公交车，我们像鸟出笼一样大笑和大叫，在那个地方跳着跑着。horses 马；birds鸟；tigers老虎；children孩子们。根据“from the cage”及“laughing and shouting，jumping and running all over the place”可知是像鸟出笼一样，用 birds。故选 B。18 句意：对于我们来说，这是第一次我们离开妈妈和爸爸。last最后的；next接下来；first第一；third第三。根据“Some started feeling homesick”一些人开始想家，可知此处表示第一次。故选 C。19 句意：第二天，每个人跑去划船课，希望跑在其他人的前面。walked 走路；swam游泳；ran 跑步；called 打电话。根据“hoping to be at the head of the others”希望在别人前面，此处用动词 ran。故选 C。20 句意：起先，我的朋友和我努力地划船，但是船不听我们的，总是绕圈圈。round and round团团，旋转不息地；neck and neck并驾齐驱;back and back 背靠背；on and on 不停地，继续不断地。根据“the boat wouldnt listen to us”可知此处表达“船在那里绕圈圈”，用 round and round。故选 A。答案第 5 页，总 11 页 21 句意：大约 1点，是一天最热的时候，也是待在凉水里最好的时刻。coldest最冷的；coolest最凉的；warmest最暖和的；hottest最热的。根据“Swimming”及“about one oclock”可知是夏天，此处用 hottest。故选 D。22 句意：课上他经常让我们开心地大笑，嘴巴张得大大的。smile 微笑；laugh大笑；cry哭泣；shout大叫。根据“happily with our mouths wide open”很开心嘴巴张张得大大地，可知此处表示开心地大笑。故选 B。23 句意：在我们意识到之前一周过去了。pass 路过，动词原形；passes 动词的一般现在时的第三人称单数；past介词，超过，形容词,过去的；passed 动词的过去式.。根据“knew”可知是一般过去时态，根据“During the week”可知此处表示“一周过去了”，用动词的过去式 passed。故选 D。24 句意：我也学会了没有父母在旁边的时候自己照顾自己。without没有；with 有；instead代替；by通过。根据前文“away from Mum and Dad”离开父母，可知此处表示“没有父母在周围”。故选 A。25A 26C 27A【分析】本文主要介绍了水稻、咖啡树的种植方法和这两种作物的生长习性，以及橘子树的特征。25 细节理解题。根据第一个方框中“There are two ways to grow rice.”，可知种水稻有两种方法，故选 A。26 细节理解题。根据中间方框中“On many modern(现代的)farms,farmers grow coffee plants under the sun.”，可知在许多现代农场，农民在阳光下种植咖啡，故选 C。27 答案第 6 页，总 11 页 细节理解题。根据第三个方框中“The small white flowers smell nice.”，可知橘子的花是白色的，故选 A。28D 29D 30A【分析】这篇短文讲述的是一个叫 Peter 的小男孩和父母住在一些山附近的小房子里。一天晚上，大家都睡觉的时