2018北京101中学初一（上）期中英语含答案.docx

2018北京101中学初一（上）期中 英 语 知识运用（共29分） 四、单项选择（共14分，每小题1分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 20. Tom and Ann are from America. __________ are good friends. A. He B. She C. They D. Their 21. My uncle’s son is my _________. A. sister B. brother C. cousin D. father 22. －__________ do you spell watch? －W—A—T—C—H. A. What B. How C. Where D. When 23. Our Chinese teacher always writes some words __________ the blackboard. A. on B. under C. behind D. in 24. －What’s this ________ English? －It’s a pen.[来源:Z§xx§k.Com] A. from B. in C. for D. with 25. Can you __________ my math book to school? I am at school.[来源:Z。xx。k.Com] A. write B. take C. bring D. have 26. Tom is tidy, _______ his brother is not. A. and B. but C. or D. so 27. －______ is my ring? －It’s in the drawer. A. Where B. What C. When D. Who 28. If you have any questions, you can call me _______ 203-4589. A. in B. on C. for D. at 29. What’s this in English? It’s an ______. A. book B. eraser C. dictionary D. watch 30. －Is this your computer game, Mike? －No, it’s not ________. A. yours B. his C. hers D. mine 31. －Do you have a tennis racket? －Yes, I ______. A. do B. have C. am D. does[ 32. －Are those pens green? － . They’re black. A. Yes, those are B. Yes, they are C. No, they aren’t D. No, those aren’t 33. －Thanks for your advice. －_______________________. A. You are welcome. B. Have a good day! C. That’s a good idea. D. Nice to meet you. 五、完形填空。（共15分，每小题1.5分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I’ll never forget the days when I camped with my classmates last summer. Early in the morning, 200 34 from the 4th grade came together at the bus station from different schools. After saying goodbye to our parents, we stood in line to get on the buses. It was more than two hours 35 we arrived at the campground. We were like 36 just from the cage when we got off the buses, laughing and shouting, jumping and running all over the place. For us, it was our 37 time away from Mum and Dad. Some started feeling homesick even before dark. But as the night party and dances began, the homesickness was gone. The next day, everyone 38 to the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the others. At first, my friend and I worked hard, but the boat wouldn’t listen to us and kept going 39 . Then the boating teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did better. Swimming was my favorite class. It was about one o’ clock, the 40 time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was an interesting man. During class he often made us 41 happily with our mouths wide open. He taught us how to swim under the water. A week 42 before we knew it. During the week I learned many new things and made many new friends. I also learned to take care of myself 43 parents around me. 34.A. children 35. A. since 36. A. horses 37. A. last 38. A. walked 39. A. round and round 40. A. coldest 41. A. smile 42. A. pass 43. A. without B. teachers B. when B. birds B. next B. swam B. neck and neck B. coolest B. laugh B. passes B. with C. workers C. before C. tigers C. first C. ran C. back and back C. warmest C. cry C. past C. instead D. young men D. after D. children D. third D. called D. on and on D. hottest D. shout D. passed D. by 阅读理解（共38分） 六、阅读理解。（共28分，每小题2分） 阅读下列短文。根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Rice is a kind of grass. There are more than 7,000 kinds of rice in the world. There are two ways to grow rice. Some rice grows in dry soil(土壤) and most rice grows in wet soil. The coffee plant is really a small tree with fine leaves. On many modern(现代的) farms, farmers grow coffee plants under the sun. The orange tree is beautiful. It has a lot of green leaves. The small white flowers smell nice. In English, orange is both a fruit and a color. 44. There are ______ ways to grow rice. A. 2 B. 3 C. 5 D. 7 45. On modern farms, farmers grow coffee plants ______. A. under big trees B. in wet soil C. under the sun D. in dry soil 46. What color is the flower of the oranges? A. White B. Blue C. Green D. Orange B Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor. One night it was very dry and windy. When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen. He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove(火炉) was burning. There was no water tap(水龙头) in the house, so he could not put out(扑灭) the fire. He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly. At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt. But nobody was burnt in the fire. 47. Peter lived with his ______. 　　A. sisters B. brothers C. uncles D. parents 48. ______, so he could not put out the fire. 　　A. Everybody was asleep 　　B. He couldn't shout loudly 　　C. The kitchen was very big D. There was no water tap in the house 49. Peter knocked on the doors of many houses ______. 　　A. to wake the people up 　　B. to get some water 　　C. to find his classmates D. to visit them C Forgetful Nick After school on Friday, when Nick got home, he saw Grandpa’s car! Nick smiled and walked quickly up the front sidewalk. He reached the door and said hello to Grandpa. Then Mom called from the kitchen. “Put away your schoolbag first.” Nick’s smile vanished(消失). “Oh, no,” he said, “I forgot to bring my schoolbag home.” Mom was angry. “Nick, you forgot your schoolbag again! You need to be more careful!” Grandpa turned to Nick and winked(眨眼), “I’m afraid you inherited(遗传) your forgetfulness from me, Nick. Your grandma used to call me ‘Forgetful Jones’.” Grandpa’s words made Nick feel a little better. But he still felt mad at himself. After dinner, Grandpa suggested going for a walk. As they walked around the corner, Grandpa said, “I’ll tell you a little secret, Nick. We’re the same. We like to do things, make things and have fun! That’s why we sometimes forget things.” “But Grandpa, how did you stop forgetting? How can I stop forgetting?” Nick asked. “Well,” said Grandpa, “I know a few tricks(窍门). I use them to help me remember important things. For example, it’s important to turn off my car lights when I park the car. So every time I get in the car, I put my notebook in my lap(大腿).” “I saw it!” said Nick. “I always wondered why you did that!” “Now you know my secret,” said Grandpa, “It’s a simple little trick, but it works. Why don’t we put our heads together and come up with a schoolbag-remembering trick?” 50. Nick’s smile vanished when he knew . A. his grandpa came B. his mom was in the kitchen C. he forgot his schoolbag D. his mom was angry 51. Who used to call Nick’s grandpa “Forgetful Jones”? A. Nick. B. Nick’s mom. C. Nick’s dad. D. Nick’s grandma. 52. What did Nick and his grandpa do after dinner? A. They went for a walk. B. They turned off the car lights. C. They bought a notebook. D. They looked for Nick’s schoolbag. 53. From the story, we can know Nick’s grandpa is . A. strange B. helpful C. strict D. proud D Have you ever wondered about people’s names? Where do they come from? What do they mean? People’s first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. Sometimes the name of a grandparent or another member of the family is used. Some parents choose the name of a well-known person. A boy could be named George Washington Smith; a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones. Some people give their children names that mean good things. Clara means “bright”; Beatrice means “one who gives happiness”; Donald means “world ruler”; Leonard means “as brave as a lion”. The earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names. A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near brook(小溪)；someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest. Other early surnames came from people’s occupations(职业). The most common occupational name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. In the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. Some other occupational names are: Carter—a person who owned or drove a cart; Potter—a person who made pots and pans. The ancestors (祖先) of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. The Carpenter’s great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture. Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities. When there were two men who were named John in the same village, the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray. Or the John was very tall could call himself John Tallman. John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer. Some family names were made by adding something to the father’s name. English-speaking people added –s or –son. The Johnsons are descendants(后代) of John; the Roberts family’s ancestor was Robert. Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O’Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell. 54. Which of the following things do the family names in the passage NOT cover(涉及)? A. Places where people lived. B. People’s characters. C. Talents that people had. D. People’s occupations. 55. According to the passage, the ancestors of the Potter family most probably _______. A. owned or drove a cart B. made things with metals C. built houses and furniture D. made kitchen tools or containers (容器) 56. Suppose(假如) an English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their new-born son to become a world leader, the baby might be named _______. A. George Longstreet B. Leonard Carter C. Donald Greenwood D. Beatrice Smith 57. What is the passage mainly about? _____________. A. When people have their names. B. How people choose their first names. C. How people choose their last names. D. Where people’s names come from. 七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分） Do you like animals? Do you want to keep animals? Yes, many people like animals and want to keep a lovely animal as a pet. It’s a pity that they don’t have a good place to keep them. However, keeping fish may be the best choice. Why keep them? People keep dogs and cats because they enjoy their friendship. Fish can not be friendly, but they have beautiful shapes and colors. It's a pleasure to watch as they swim in their tank(水槽). What do they need? First of all, the fish need a good tank, and you must fill the tank with some water. It is good for them to have a few water plants in the tank to keep the water clean. Putting a few snails(蜗牛) in the tank is also a good idea, because they will keep it clean. What do they eat? There are many kinds of fish food that you can get in the shops. Most are good for all kinds of fish. You should feed your fish only once a day. It is important not to give them too much food. Just give them as much as they can eat up in about 15 minutes. This will keep them healthy. 58. Do many people like animals and want to keep an animal as a pet? __________________________________________________________. 59. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? __________________________________________________________. 60. Why is it a good idea to put a few snails in the tank? __________________________________________________________. 61. Where can people get fish food? _________________________________________________________. 62. What’s the passage mainly about? __________________________________________________________. 书面表达（共25分） 八、完成句子。（共10分，每小题1分） 63. 我的电话号码是495-3539。 _______________________ is 495-3539. 64. 你的书在沙发上的吗？ Are your books _______________________? 65. 这是我的朋友Jane。 _______________________ my friend Jane. 66. 他的尺子在椅子下面。 His ruler is _______________________ 67. 这些是你的铅笔吗？ _______________________ your pencils? 68. 我喜欢打乒乓球，这对我来说很容易。 I like playing ping-pong. _______________________ for me. 69. 他是你能够依赖的那种人。 He is somebody you can _______________________ 70. 我喜欢读书和拉小提琴。 I like reading and _______________________ 71. 我和朋友们相处融洽。 I _______________________ with my friends. 72. 音乐可以打开我的心灵。 Music can _______________________ 九、文段表达。（共15分） 美好而忙碌的初中生活已经开始两个多月了，你一定交到了不少新朋友。假如你是李明，上中学后你和同班同学王磊成为了最好的朋友，你们彼此了解很多，有共同的爱好，经常一起活动、互相帮助。请你根据表格中的提示写一篇文章，介绍王磊的个人和家庭情况、爱好特长以及为什么你们会成为好朋友。文章的开头已经给出。 提示：词数不少于60，表格中所给信息必须全部用上，可适当发挥。 Name Wang Lei Age[ 13 Family Members father, mother, Wang Lei, his little sister Favorite Subjects English, Chinese Hobbies playing soccer …… Reasons for Being Good Friends have the same hobby …… My Best Friend I have made many good friends in my new school. Among them, Wang Lei is my best friend. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2018北京101中学初一（上）期中英语 参考答案 四、20. C 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. A 五、34. A 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. D 41. B 42. D 43. A 六、44. A 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. B 55. D 56. C 57. D 七、58. Yes. 59. Four. / 4. 60. Because they will keep it clean. 61. In the shops. 62. Why people keep fish and how they keep them. 八、63. My phone/telephone number 64. on the sofa 65. This is 66. under the chair 67. Are these 68. It is easy 69. count on 70. playing the violin 71. get along (well) 72. open my heart 九、略 9 / 9