浙江工商大学专业硕士研究生入学考试试卷适用专业：翻译专业硕士浙江工商大学2011年专业硕士研究生入学考试试卷（A）卷招生专业：翻译专业硕士考试科目：357英语翻译基础总分：150分考试时间：3小时1.将下列词语译成汉语（15分）1)EU2)GDP3)WHO4)ATM5)Mafia6)ASEAN7)IELTS8)Yuppie9)Easter10)UNESCO11)Cinderella12)IvyLeague13)virtualeconomy14)Oedipuscomplex15)HouseofCommons2.将下列词语译成英语（15分）1)工会2)黑客3)北极4)故宫5)国画6)孔子7)京剧8)国务院9)丝绸之路10)鸦片战争11)人力资源12)人口普查13)信息高速公路14)中国人民解放军15)全国人民代表大会3．将下列短文译成汉语.（60分）.1）Cloning:GoodorBad？JustbeforePresidentClintonheadstothehospitalforkneesurgery,heasksanotherBillClintontomeetRussianPresidentBorisYeltsinatanoverseasmeeting.Meanwhile,athirdBillClintonisoutplayinggolf,whileafourthishelpingdaughterChelseawithascienceproject.Soundfar-fetched?Thatdaymaycome.ScientistsinScotlandrecentlyannouncedthat,forthe1（共2页）浙江工商大学专业硕士研究生入学考试试卷适用专业：翻译专业硕士firsttime,theyhaveclonedanexactcopyofanadultmammal.Theclonedbabylamb,namedDolly,hastheexactsamegenesastheadultsheepfromwhichshewascoined.Inotherwords,thetwoareidenticaltwins;onlyDollyissixyearsyounger.ThegoalofembryologistlanWilmut,theleadscientist,istodevelopawaytoraiseidenticalsheepthatproducemedicationsforhumans.2）WhetherEurope'slanguageswillflourishorfadeundertheimpactof1992isamatterofdebate.SomeforeseethedaywhenaEuropeanizedformofEnglish--perhapsknownas"Eurolish"--willbecomethecommonlanguage.Lesserlanguagescouldfallbythewayside.ClaudeTruchot,aprofessorofEnglishattheUniversityofSocialSciencesinStrasbourg,seesadangerofa"regionalizationofEuropeanlanguagesandcultures,"withsomelanguagesnolongerbeingspokenexceptinruralpackets.Othersbelievethatbymaintainingnineofficiallanguages,theECmayhavecheckedthedeclineofsomelesserknowntongues."Danishhasneverbeenspokenmorethannow,"claimsChristopheThierry,directoroftheParis-basedHigherInstituteofInterpretationandTranslation."Theprospectof1992hasincreasedtheimportanceoflanguagesbybr...
