Unit3LanguageinuseTolearntopresentcontinuousquestionsandshortanswersObjectives:【本单元例句】—Areyoulearningadragondance?—No,I’mnot.I’mmakinglanterns.—Isyourmothercooking?—Yes,sheis.Whatareyouisheissheisitareweareyouaretheydoingthisafternoon?WHAT+“be”+subject+v-ing大家先回顾一下现在进行时态的由What引起的特殊疑问句式。GrammarGrammar现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构为:“疑问词+are/is+主语+doing...?”例如:Wearemakinglanternsunderthetree.(就划线部分提问)→1231.Whoaremakinglanternsunderthetree?2.Whatareyoudoingunderthetree?3.Whereareyoumakinglanterns?现在进行时态(II)一般现在时与现在进行时的对比什么情况下用一般现在时呢?1.表示现在的状态:He’stwelve.She’satwork.2.表经常或习惯性的动作:Igetupat6:30everyday.HereadsEnglisheverymorning.3.表主语具备的性格和能力等:Shelikesnoodles.TheyspeakFrench.4.普遍真理、自然规律和客观事实:Twoplusfourissix.Themoongoesaroundtheearth.Birdsfly.5.谈论籍贯、国籍等:Wheredoyoucomefrom?IcomefromChina.IcomefromGuangzhou.6.谈论时间表、旅程表等:Whattimedoesthefilmbegin?Thefootballmatchstartsat8o’clock.TomorrowisThursday.7.询问或者引用速记、通知或新近接到的信笺内容:Whatdoesthatnoticesay?WhatdoesAnnsayinherletter?Shesaysshe’scomingtoBeijingnextweek.Shakespearssays,“Sweetaretheusesofadversity.”(莎士比亚说:“苦尽甘来”)什么情况下用现在进行时呢?1.表示说话时正在发生或者进行的动作。2.表示在现在相对较长一段时间内正在进行的动作,但是说话那一刻不一定在做。⊙难点区别:也许大家认为用一般现在时也可以,但是要注意的是,这些动作在说话时候不一定正在进行或发生,但说话的这一刹那包括在一段较长的时间内。)Heisbuildinghisownhouse.DavidisteachingEnglishandlearningChineseinBeijing.WearepreparingforSpringFestival.Iamwritingaletter.Weareenjoyingourtrip.一般现在时(be动词是is,am,are),行为动词是V原形+s/esAreyouateacher?你是教师吗?Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.是的,我是。/不,我不是。Heplaysfootballeveryday.【构成不同】对比两种时态,我们可以得出以下结论:现在进行时由“助动词be(am,is/are)+动词-ing”Sheisdoingherhomeworknow.⊙现在进行时与always连用时,往往含有赞扬厌恶责备等感情色彩。H...