上海市奉贤区2014届初三英语二模试卷.doc

奉贤区2014年初三英语模拟练习 （满分150分，完卷时间100分钟） 2014.05 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力） I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分) A B C D E F G H 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分) 7. A) A ship and a car. B) A shirt and a card. C) A sheep and a clock. D) A shirt and a coat. 8. A) At 10:00 a.m. B) At 9:00 p.m. C) At 8:00 p.m. D) At 9:00 a.m. 9. A) He is short. B) He is fat. C) He is thin. D) He is tall. 10. A) In the bookstore. B) At home. C) In the library. D) On the street. 11. A) Playing tennis. B) Going swimming. C) Going fishing. D) Climbing mountains. 12. A) He likes the story very much. B) He doesn't like the story. C) He agrees with them. D) He hasn't read the story. 13. A) Because she is busy. B) Because she is tired. C) Because there is something wrong with the computer. D) Because she forgot to check it. 14. A) No, they didn't. B) Yes, they did. C) Her mother did but her father didn't. D) Her father did but her mother didn't. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分) 15. A young man and an old man were waiting for a train at a station. 16. The old man told the young man that there was money in his bag. 17. The old man felt very excited when he was waiting for the bus. 18. The young man woke the old man up when the bus came. 19. The young man took the old man’s bag away and got a lot of money. 20. The old man told a lie to the young man. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词) (共10分) 21. People celebrate International Nurses Day to remember the __________ and __________ that Nightingale（南丁格尔）gave to so many people. 22. Nurses were not very __________ __________ at that time. [来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K] 23. During a war in 1854, Nightingale went to care for soldiers with a team of 38 nurses __________ __________. 24. She made the hospitals __________ __________ there. 25. Nightingale died in 1910 in London, at the __________ of __________. Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar （第二部分 语音、词汇和语法） Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分) 26. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence? I had some milk and bread for breakfast today. 27. Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation with others? A) Look at the yellow duck. B) Please open the window. C) How do you do? D) Follow me, please 28. Hurry up! If we miss ______ last bus, we’ll have to get home by ______ taxi. A) a;/ B) the; a C) the;/ D) a; a 29. ______ March 20 ______ 26, the US first lady Michelle Obama was on a trip to China with her daughters and mother. A) Between…and B) From…to C) By…to D) On…to 30. We’ve decided to decorate our new flat by ______ this weekend. A) us B) our C) ours D) ourselves 31. -- Can you come on Monday or Tuesday, John? -- I’m afraid ______ day is possible. I will be very busy on those two days. A) every B) some C)either D) neither 32. ______ of the city was covered with the heavy smog. A) Two-third B) Two-thirds C) Two-three D) Two-threes 33. The bus driver always says to us: “Don’t get off ______ the bus stops.” A) when B) while C) until D) if 34. Mary takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of ______. A) knowledge B) energy C) change D) damage 35. All the students are talking and laughing in the classroom and it’s ______. A) noisy B) lonely C) quiet D) strict 36. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. ______ you are, ______ mistakes you’ll make. A) The more carefully, the fewer B) The more careful, the less C) The more carefully, the less D) The more careful, the fewer 37. Look at the sign! It says: You ______ park your cars here. A) mustn’t B) needn’t C) shouldn’t D) can’t 38. -- I don’t know where to find something about the rainforest. -- Why ______ on the Internet? There is a lot of information about it. A) don’t go B) not to go C) not going D) not go 39. The old temple ______ a lot of tourists from all over the world so far. A) has attracted B) attracts C) attracted D) will attract 40. -- How often do I need to feed the birds? -- They ______ food every day, or they will be hungry. A) must give B) mustn’t give C) must be given D)mustn’t be given 41. ______ does it take you to do your homework every day? A) How often B) How long C) How many D) How far 42. Mr. Smith’s never angry with their daughter. ______ Mrs. Smith. A) So is B) So has C) Neither is D) Neither has 43. The high school entrance examination will be over soon. Can you tell me ______ the summer holiday? A) where are you going to spend B) how you are going to spend C) where you were going to spend D) how were you going to 44. -- My grandfather was ill in hospital last week. -- ______. A) I don’t think so B) Sorry, I’m afraid not C) That’s a good idea D) I’m sorry to hear that 45. -- Our class won the first prize in the school football match last week. -- ______. A) Take care! B) Congratulations! C) What a pity! D) Good Luck! Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (共8分) A. surprising B. understood C. in time D. interesting E. hardly Kindergartens(幼儿园) may teach you very important things you need to know. Dancy, a 5-year-old boy, saved his father’s life with the skills he learned. The boy’s father became seriously ill on the way home from a father-son shopping. He couldn’t speak and could 46 move, but he tried hard to stop the car safely. At that point, Dancy used his father’s phone to call his mother for help. The 5-year-old boy tried his best to give her useful information and he was able to tell where they were. Just as he had learned in the kindergarten, Dancy read the letters he saw on a nearby store sign: “F, U, R, N, I, T, U, R, E.” But that wasn’t enough for his mother to find them. Then he added that they were near a bridge. Finally, his mother 47 he was talking about a store called Furniture 22 on New Jersey’s Route 22. The mother called 911 and the father was saved 48 . “He just thought his dad needed help,” Dancy’s mother told the reporter. She also pointed out that her husband was a hero, too. “It is 49 for him to get off the highway and get himself and his child to safety even when he was so sick,” she said. Shine, head of the kindergarten, felt proud of his pupil. “Dancy’s spelling skills helped him seize the moment,” he said, “And that’s the real value(价值)of education.” A. with B. without C. medicine D. fight against E. quickly It is reported that 300 million people in China have eyesight trouble. More and more parents hope to save their children’s eyesight with 50 or by correcting the ways that children read and sit. But in fact, one should start with the exercise on one’s feet. Here are three ways to save eyes. First, don’t tie your shoes too closely. Try wearing comfortable and soft socks or walking 51 socks and shoes at home. While you are travelling, try wearing cloth shoes in order to improve blood circulation(循环). Second, walking on tiptoes(脚尖)is good for one’s eyesight. It can 52 eyesight trouble. Third, rope skipping can also be good for one’s eyesight. While skipping rope, one has to move 53 , making both the brain and the eyes excited. It may also help make one grow taller. Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词) (共8分) 54. My mother asked me to buy two __________ on my way back home. (tomato) 55. The family are having a party to celebrate their child’s __________ birthday.(five) 56. Please help __________ to the fruit on the plate, children. (you) 57. Peter felt __________ sick yesterday so he asked for leave. (terrible) 58. We are sorry to hear the bad news of the __________ MH 370 on TV. (fly) 59. How I wish the heavy haze(雾霾)could __________ in our city. (appear) 60. The government in Fengxian is planning to __________ the roads to solve the heavy traffic. (wide) 61. US First lady Michelle Obama gave a __________ at Peking University and met with Chinese and US students in March. (speak) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67题, 每空格限填一词。68题注意句首大写) (共14分) 62. Tom had dinner with his family in a restaurant last night. (改为否定句) Tom __________ __________ dinner with his family in a restaurant last night. 63. Most of the students have seen the film “Super Hero”. （改为反意疑问句） Most of the students have seen the film “Super Hero”, __________ __________? 64. The weather in spring is quite changeable. (改为感叹句) __________ __________ the weather in spring is! 65. Jack keeps in touch with his friends in America by e-mail every week. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ Jack keep in touch with his friends in America every week? 66. The 22nd Winter Olympic Games took place in Sochi Russia. (保持句意基本不变) The 22nd Winter Olympic Games __________ __________ in Sochi Russia. 67. “What will life be like in the future?” the little girl asked her father.（合并成宾语从句） The little girl asked her father __________ life __________ be like in the future. 68. it, without, is, you, for, success, to achieve, impossible, work (连词成句) ________________________________________________________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) Ⅵ. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分) A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)[来源:学科网] June 11,2013 was another big day for Chinese space exploration. Shenzhou X, China’s fifth manned spacecraft, was sent into space. Three astronauts, Nie Haisheng, 49, Zhang Xiaoguang, 47, and Wang Yaping, 33, stayed in space for 15 days. Tiangong-1 is China’s first space module(舱). It was sent into space in 2011. It will be developed into a large space station around 2020. A space station is a lab for scientific studies.Shenzhou X performed its first docking（对接）with Tangong-1 on June 13. It docked twice during the 15 days. The US, Russia, Japan, Canada and Europe are working together on the International Space Station (ISS).China wanted to join the ISS but was refused by the US. China decided to build its own space station. Shenzhou X flew around the Tianggong-1 lab for the first time. This was to make sure that spacecraft could dock from more than just one direction. The astronauts carried out repair work and did experiments on the Tiangong-1. Teaching from space Wang Yaping, China’s second woman astronaut, taught high school and primary school students about space science. Wang talked about how things move in a micro-gravity(微重量)environment. This helped the students better understand some physics ideas, like Newton’s Law. The lessons aimed to encourage more students to learn about the universe and science. Life up in space The three astronauts followed a work and rest schedule（作息时间）that is similar on the Earth. They had Chinese dishes, such as Kung Pao Chicken and fried rice. The food was kept in special bags. At the time of the Dragon Boat Festival, they had Zongzi. 69. Shenzhou X, China’s fifth manned spacecraft was sent into space ______. A) on June 11, 2013 B) on June 13, 2013 C) on June 11, 2011 D) on June 13, 2011 70. Among the three astronauts Nie Haisheng is ______. A) the youngest B) the oldest C) the tallest D) the strongest 71. Tiangong-1 is ______ which was sent into space in 2011. A) a space station B) a manned spacecraft C) a space module D) a space lab 72. China decided to build its own space station because ______. A) China was very rich B) the US refused China to join the ISS [来源:学科网] C) Chinese scientists wanted to do experiment in space D) the astronauts wanted to stay there 73. Wang Yaping taught the lesson to encourage students to ______. A) become the next Newton B) experience micro-gravity C) learn more about the universe and science D) know more about the life of astronauts 74. From the last paragraph, we can learn that the three astronauts ______. A) had a different time schedule in space B) cooked Chinese food for dinner C) celebrated Dragon Boat Festival by having Zongzi D) slept in special sleeping bags B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（12分） Why are black cats bad? November 17 is an important day for black cats in Italy. An animal rights group has named that day “Black Cat Day” to stop the killing of thousands of the cats. Why do people 75 the animal so much? It is because people believe black cats bring bad luck if they walk across your path. The black cat is just one of the 76 of superstition(迷信）.You may already know that Western people don’t like the number 13. They also believe that walking under a ladder, opening an umbrella indoors and 77 a mirror can also bring bad luck.[来源:学科网] According to Andrew Macaskill, who works for Times , British people believe it is 78 to see one magpie(喜鹊). But two bring good luck. “In Britain, people like to have a horseshoes over the door. They believe it can bring good luck,” Macaskill said. “But the horseshoe needs to be the right way up. The luck 79 if it is upside down.” In the US, people usually spit on a new baseball bat before using it for the first time. They think this can bring good luck. Also, it is believed that good spirits live in trees. So by knocking on anything made from wood, people can call upon those spirits for protection against misfortune. People in the US also believe there are evil（邪恶的） spirits in blooms（扫帚）. So 80 lean a broom against a bed. The evil spirits will cast a spell on the bed. 75.A) love B) keep C) hate D) raise 76. A) symbols B) stories C) ways D) means 77. A) buying B) breaking C) borrowing D) bringing 78. A) lucky B) unlucky C) possible D) impossible 79. A) throws away B) runs away C) gives away D) puts away 80. A) always B) usually C) sometimes D) never C. Read the p