吉林2023中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练21Units13-14九全试题.docx

课时训练(二十一)　Units 13-14(九全) (限时:30分钟) Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Mr. Dean was 　　　　(thank) to the policeman who had helped his kids arrive safely.  2.My brother is going to work in Guangzhou after his 　　　　(graduate).  3.I got great 　　　　(inspire) from his speech on how to achieve your dream.  4.My cousin took part in an 　　　　(environment) project last summer as a volunteer.  5.The new invention is not perfect. There're still a few 　　　　(advantage).  Ⅱ.单项选择 6.[2023学年·武汉改编]—Why not ask Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow? —Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems 　　　　.  A.careless B.personal C.cruel 7.[2023学年·长沙]Yesterday our headmaster made a speech 　　　　environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.  A.on B.at C.to 8.You'd better 　　　　the workers into two groups to do the work.  A.divide B.change C.make 9.As students, we should 　　　　ourselves. We can't spend much time playing computer games.  A.be responsible for 　 B.be proud of C.be popular with 10.It took me three weeks 　　　　reading the novels written by Mo Yan.  A.finish B.to finish C.finishes 11.—Don't 　　　　the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.  —You're right. Everyone should be a greener person. A.blow away B.put away C.throw away 12.[2023学年·毕节改编]—How many letters 　　　　you 　　　　to your mother?  —109 in all, since 2016. A.has; written 　　　　 B.have; written C.did; write 13.—Could you tell me how to behave politely in public in the UK? —Yes. 　　　　, you should keep your voice down and always queue.  A.After all B.First of all C.In all 14.—Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning, 　　　　?  —No. Because he had a fever. A.had he B.didn't he C.did he 15.[2023学年·河池改编]—We have won the first prize in the singing competition! —　　　　.  A.Congratulations 　　　　 B.Wait a moment C.Never mind Ⅲ.[2023学年·乐山改编]阅读选择 When he was nine years old, American boy Milo Cress had a question: How many plastic straws(吸管) do Americans use every day? He quickly learned there wasn't a simple answer. The boy tried to work it out himself. Through lots of research, Cress found out that Americans use about 500 million straws every day. In the hope of reducing plastic waste, he founded the Be Straw Free project in 2011. Cress started the project in his hometown—Burlington, Vermont. He asked a local restaurant to stop offering straws with every drink order. It was a simple change. However, it would save money. And by doing that, the restaurant would cut down on its straw use by 50 percent. For the years that followed, Cress tried to spread his project across the United States. More and more restaurants agreed to join. They stop providing the customer with a straw unless he or she asks for one. Last April, Seattle became the first American city to completely ban(禁止) plastic straws. Plastic pollution has been one of the most serious problems today. According to scientists, more than eight million tons of plastic end up in the ocean each year. Plastic straws are especially terrible.They make it easy for people to get comfortable with single-use plastics. After his project became popular, Cress took his findings on the road. He has since spoken to tens of thousands of students around the world. He wants to encourage more people to say no to plastic straws. “Focusing(聚焦) on straws is one simple step we all could take,” Cress says. “And it makes me feel that I, as a kid, 　▲　, too.”   16.When did Milo Cress start to care about the problem of straws? (　　) A.Ten years ago. B.In the year 2011. C.In the year that he was 9. D.In the year 2023. 17.Cress started the Be Straw Free project in order to 　　　　. (　　)  A.get a good score in science at his school B.encourage people to reduce plastic waste C.become a famous person in his hometown D.get lots of fun in his daily life 18.What did Cress ask a restaurant in Burlington to do? (　　) A.Stop offering straws to its customers. B.Prevent people from using straws to drink. C.Count the number of straws it uses every day. D.Prevent the cooks from using straws. 19.Which can be the best for　▲　? (　　)  A.am proud of me B.am a lively person C.could make a difference D.could make progress 20.Over the years, Cress has　　　　. (　　)  ①spread his project across the United States ②asked Seattle to completely ban plastic bags ③counted the plastic straws in the ocean every year ④spoken to teens around the world about plastic waste　 A.①③ B.②③ C.①④ D.③④ Ⅳ.[2023学年·临沂改编]还原短文 We have found plastic in the ocean and in animals like birds, fish and whales. But for the first time, scientists have found plastic in human poop(大便), USA Today reported. The findings came from a study led by scientists from Environment Agency Austria. 21.　　　　 The volunteers wrote down what they ate for a week and then provided a stool sample(大便样本) for testing.  22.　　　　 About 20 small plastic particles(颗粒) were found