课件Day 3.pptx

进来之后先把左下角的话筒关掉，点击一下就可，使自己静音,翻译练习讲解Day 3,The ivory-billed woodpecker is not large,as birds go.It is about the size of a crow,but flashier.Its claim to fame is that,though it had been thought extinct since 1944,a lone kayaker spotted it about two years ago,flying around among the cypress trees in the Cache River National Wildlife Refuge.象牙喙啄木鸟与普通的鸟一样，体形不是很大，跟乌鸦差不多，但羽色较亮。1944年以来人们一直以为它已经灭绝，但大约两年前，一个划着小船的独行客在凯奇河国家野生物保护区的柏树林中发现一只啄木鸟正在四处飞翔，因此，这种鸟就出了名。,And that sighting may prove the death-blow to a$319m irrigation project in the Arkansas corner of the Delta.而且，这一发现可能致使阿肯色三角洲地区一项耗资3.19亿美元的灌溉工程搁浅。,The Grand Prairie Area Demonstration Project seemed,at first,a fine idea.The Grand Prairie is the fourth-largest rice-bowl in the world,with 363,000 acres under paddies.But it is running out of water,with farmers driving wells deeper and deeper into the underlying aquifer.此项北美大草原地区示范工程一开始似乎是个好主意。大草原是世界上第四大稻米产地，拥有36.3万亩稻田。但是那里水资源正日趋枯竭，农民的井越挖越深，已经到了地下蓄水层。,The new project,dreamed up around a decade ago,would tap excess water from the White river when it floods and pump it,at the rate of about one billion gallons a day,to storage tanks on around 1,000 rice farms.大概十年前人们就梦想有这样一项新的工程，能在怀特河发生洪灾时对上涨的河水进行引流，并以每天10亿加仑的流量将其抽入大约1000个水稻农场的蓄水池中。,该工程得到了当地一些有权有势的人的支持，这些人包括，在海伦娜一个水稻农场长大的州参议院资深议员布兰彻林肯和阿肯色州第四任参议院议员兼州长戴勒邦姆珀斯。The project has some powerful local backers.They include Blanche Lincoln,the states senior senator,who grew up on a rice farm in Helena,and Dale Bumpers,a former four-term senator and governor of Arkansas.,邦姆珀斯先生一直以来都是环境保护运动的领军人物，为建立野生物保护区做出过卓越贡献，如今他认为，这项灌溉工程对国家食品与贸易安全而言具有重要意义，并不会破坏他曾经致力于保护的森林。Mr.Bumpers,long an icon of the environmental movement and prominent in the efforts to establish the refuges,now believes the water project is important for national security in food and trade,and that it will not damage the forests he has worked to protect.,反对人士担心，工程不但会给环境造成诸多威胁，而且将导致稻农可能放弃现已采用的储水改良方法，最终受益的将是那些用水大户，这是不公平的。他们还反对说，这一工程意味着，政府对抽水灌溉农作物提供了补贴，可用水人却不需缴任何费用。Opponents worry that the project,apart from its environmental risks,will overwhelm the innovative water conservation methods that rice-farmers are already using,and give the biggest water users an unfair advantage.They also object that it means using subsidised pumps to provide subsidised water for a crop that doesnt pay.,水稻是美国重点扶持的农作物之一，1995年至2004年间纳税人为购买大米支付了将近100亿美元，阿肯色县斯图加特（一个高效的、有着精明政治头脑的集体）附近的富裕农户，仅从2004年一年的政府补贴中就赚得2120万美元。Rice is one of the most heavily assisted crops in America;rice payments cost taxpayers almost$10 billion between 1995 and 2004,and rich farmers round Stuttgart in Arkansas County(an efficient and politically shrewd group)took in$21.2m in subsidies in 2004 alone.,口语练习Day 3,On 5 August 2011,the International Olympic Committee(IOC)announced the formation of the Pyeongchang 2018 Coordination Commission.On 4 October 2011,it was announced that the Organizing Committee for the 2018 Winter Olympics would be headed by Kim Jin-sun.The Pyeongchang Organizing Committee for the 2018 Olympic&Paralympic Winter Games(POCOG)was launched at its inaugural assembly on 19 October 2011.The first tasks of the organizing committee were putting together a master plan for the games as well as forming a design for the venues.The IOC Coordination Commission for the 2018 Winter Olympics made their first visit to Pyeongchang in March 2012.By then,construction was already underway on the Olympic Village.In June 2012,construction began on a high-speed rail line that is to connect Pyeongchang to Seoul.,The International Paralympic Committee met for an orientation with the Pyeongchang 2018 organizing committee in July 2012.Then-IOC President Jacques Rogge visited Pyeongchang for the first time in February 2013.The Pyeongchang Organizing Committee for the 2018 Olympic&Paralympic Winter Games created Pyeongchang WINNERS in 2014 by recruiting university students living in South Korea to spread awareness of the Olympic Games through social networking services and news articles.,表达练习Day 3,Why do some parents give their children money to spend each week?Do you agree that schools should teach children how to manage money?,语音语调,字母、组合音节发音规律thWTthankthinkthoughtclothclothesthatthisthenthan,aei、a:、lateprivategradebakegrapenationstationpageactivehandbankfanfamilygladflagacceptaboutaboveformativemachinecinemafastlastglassclasspastfatherwashwhatwatchwant,ei:、e、i、不发音appreciateextremelysecretshemeheletterleftmessagegeneratepebbledecideprettypreviousresultrestoreproblemprosperousstudentconfident tablelatewifestorelecture,iai、ihighpricelibraryicewifesizelinefistpickchickenpianofiancecityunit,ou、u:、lodehostcoldnoteokayoldhomelosedowhowhoseprovelovesomeothermotherhoneycompany,uju:、u、universityrefuseuniqueuniversehugeputpushpullfullbullbutbrushbucketduckbubble,ara:、:farmcardgardenmarkdollarwarmquarrelquarter,ear:、ilearnearthearnheardhearnearclearearfear,er:、ideserveserveherpersonteacherdriverangersingerseriousexperiencemysteriousfierce,ir:aishirtgirlskirtadmiredesireor:、:、shortformcornbornforworkworldwormwordworsttractordoctoractorsectorseniorsenator,英语口语七大技巧：连读、浊化、爆破、同化、异化、缩读、略读,第一大技巧 连读的三大规律,1.词尾辅音 词首元音eg.Time is up taim-iz-P,2.词尾元音 词首元音（1）加 j 在遇到前一个词是以eI aI I i:i e 这几个元音结尾的情况时需在后面加上j连读eg.Hurry up hri-j-P,（2）加w 在遇到前一个词是以a u:这几个元音结尾的情况时需在后面加上w连读eg.How often do you swim ha-w-fn,3.r音的连读简单的说就是前一个词以r音结尾则需连读eg.for example f:r-izmPl,第二大技巧 浊化的二大规律 所谓浊化就是把清辅音读成浊辅音的规则清辅音 P t k f s 浊辅音 b d v z 这一规则不仅用在句子中，单词里也经常会用到,1.元音+清辅音+元音Eg.letter water l:t（d）w:t（d）Stay out of this matterste-j-at（d）-v is mt（d）,2.元音+t+lbattle cattlebt（d）l kt（d）l,各位加油！,