Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?GrammarFocusTheobjectclause一、宾语从句的概念在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。WeknowMrGreenteachesEnglish.Sheaskediftheseanswerswereright.二、宾语从句三要素引导词(连接词)语序时态1.UncleWangcameuptosee__________therewasanythingwrongwiththemachine.2.Theshopkeeperaskedmyfather________ornothewantedtochooseabigChristmastree.if/whetherwhether3.Idon’tknow__________togoorstay.4.________thatistrue,whatshouldwedo?whetherIf5.________theywilleverbecomefutureOlympicchampionsonlytimewilltell.WhetherCompletethesentenceswithif/whether.•Objectclauseswith•wh-questionsExcuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?Cloudyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice?Canyoutellmewhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.Readthesentencesbelow,payingattentiontotheunderlinedparts.Iwonderwhentheparkclosestoday.Couldyoutellmewheretherestroomsarefirst?Doyouknowwherewecangetsomegoodfoodquickly?Let’saskwhattimethebandstarts.(一)连接词。特殊疑问句作宾语从句时不需要再加连接词,疑问词就是连接词,并且不能省略。Iaskwhatyouaredoingnow.我问你现在正在干什么?(二)词序。用“特殊疑问词+陈述句”的词序,与一般疑问句变宾语从句时基本相同。Hedidn’ttellmewhenwewouldmeetagain.他没告诉我什么时候我们再见面。连接词宾语从句是由陈述句转化成的,连接词用that;宾语从句是由一般疑问句转化成的,连接词用if或whether;宾语从句是由特殊疑问句转化成的,连接词直接用特殊疑问词(如who,what,why,where,whose)做引导词,后面变为陈述语序。如:Iwonderifheisadriver.我想知道他是否是个司机。DoyouknowwhereIcangetadictionary?你知道我在哪里能买到词典吗?语序不管什么类型的宾语从句,总是用陈述句语序,即从句的连接词后是主语、谓语、宾语的语序。当连接词做主语时,后面直接跟谓语和宾语。IshallwritetoyouwhatIwanttosay.我会写给你我想说的话。Idon’tknowwhowantstoborrowthesemagazines.我不知道谁想借这些杂志。时态主句和从句的时态须保持一致。如果主句为一般现在时,从句可根据需要选择各种时态;如果主句是一般过去时,从句只能用过去的某种时态(包括一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时等)。I...