【金榜学案】八年级英语下册 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came阶段专题复习课件 .ppt

阶段专题复习Unit 5,过去进行时【观察领悟】仔细观察例句,完成下面句子并领悟过去进行时的用法。1.I(sleep)at that time.2.When you called,I(have)a shower.3.He finally fell asleep when the wind(die)down at around 3:00 a.m.4.While Linda was sleeping,Jenny(help)Mary with her homework.答案:1.was sleeping2.was having3.was dying4.was helping,【探究总结】1.含义:表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。2.结构:was/were+doing。3.构成:(1)肯定句:主语+was/were+doing+其他;(2)否定句:主语+was/were+not+doing+其他;(3)疑问句:Was/Were+主语+doing+其他?答语:Yes,主语+was/were./No,主语+was/were not.,4.用法:(1)表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行或发生的动作。常见的时间状语有:at 3 oclock yesterday afternoon,in those days,at this time yesterday等。(2)表示过去一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行,持续时间长的动作用过去进行时,常用在while引导的时间状语从句中。(3)与go,come,leave,start等瞬间动词连用时,过去进行时表示过去将要进行的动作。,【实战演练】.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.At this time yesterday,I(read)newspapers while Susan(play)the piano.2.Tom(dance)with his friends when I saw him.3.Tommy(sing)a song in his room when his father worked on the computer.答案:1.was reading;was playing2.was dancing3.was singing,4.Whatyou(do)at ten oclock yesterday?I(study)in class.5.He said he(leave)for Hong Kong the next day.答案:4.were;doing;was studying5.was leaving,.句型转换1.Kate was drawing pictures when her mother came back.(改为否定句)Kate pictures when her mother came back.2.She was babysitting her sister at this time yesterday.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)sheher sister at this time yesterday?No,she.答案:1.wasnt drawing2.Was;babysitting;wasnt,3.They were having a party when I knocked at the door.(对画线部分提问)theywhen you knocked at the door?答案:What were;doing,本单元以“讲述过去某一时刻或一段时间内正在发生的事”为话题,围绕这一话题谈论人们在过去某个时间正在做某事。这是单元测试和中考等试题中常考的话题作文之一。,【习作在线】假如你是大明,上星期六晚上7点钟,你们一家人都在做什么呢?请根据下表提示写一篇短文进行描述。,要求:1.词数:80个左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_,【思路点拨】(1)体裁:_。(2)人称:_。(3)时态:_。,记叙文,第三人称和第一人称,过去进行时,【佳作鉴赏】Hello,Im Daming.Last Saturday evening,my family were all at home.At7:00,my grandparents were watching TV in the room.My father was drawing a picture at the desk.My mother was washing clothes.My sister wanted to take part in a piano competition and she was playing the piano.What was my brother doing?Oh,he was chatting with his friends on the Internet.What about me?I was listening to music in my bedroom.What a happy family!,.词汇速记1.敲打;打败(v.)2.倚;碰;撞(prep.)3.升起;增加;提高;增强(v.认识到(v.)答案:1.beat2.against3.rise4.realize,plete(adj.)_(adv.)彻底地；完全地6.heavy(adj.)_(adv.)在很大程度上;大量地7.silent(adj.)_(n.)沉默;缄默;无声8.true(adj.)_(n.)实情;事实答案:pletely 6.heavily7.silence8.truth,.短语互译1.进入梦乡;睡着 fall2.沉默;无声 in3.拆掉;拆毁 take4.pick up 5.make sure 6.make ones way 7.die down 答案:1.asleep2.silence3.down4.接电话5.确保6.前往；费力地前进7.逐渐变弱;逐渐消失,.句型攻关1.上周日的这个时候你在做什么?What _you_ _ _ _last Sunday?我在弹钢琴,而我妹妹在看电视。I_ _the piano _my sister_ _TV.2.中国人认为数字有更深一层的含义。Numbers _deeper_ _the Chinese.答案:1.were;doing at this time;was playing;while;was watching2.have;meaning to,3.今天我上学迟到了,因为我的闹钟没响。I went to school late today because my alarm didnt_.4.当琳达打电话的时候发生了什么事?_ _while Linda was on the telephone?5.学生们在高兴地交谈的时候,老师走进了教室。The students_ _happily when the teacher_ _the classroom.答案:3.go off 4.What happened5.were talking;came into,.词汇串记Yesterday,when I fell1(睡着)in the bedroom,I dreamed a strange dream.I had an unusual experience.When I went into the kitchen,I found there was no water in the fridge.So I wanted to buy some water.2(当的时候)I was walking in the street,3(突然)a UFO landed just in front of me.You can imagine how4(奇怪的)it was!,An alien got out.I5(跟从)him to see where he was going.Suddenly,he noticed me,I was so scared that I ran away.Then I saw a car accident.I called the police.Some shop owners6(听说)the thing.The shops closed.The whole street was not so lively as usual.Everyone was7(沉默).I was so frightened that I8(醒来)suddenly.答案:1.asleep 2.While3.suddenly4.strange5.followed6.heard about 7.in silence8.woke up,1.(2013菏泽中考)Linda,I called you this morning,but nobody answered the phone.Im sorry.Ifootball with my friends then.A.play B.playedC.am playing D.was playing【解析】选D。考查动词的时态用法。句意:琳达,今天早晨我给你打电话了,但是没有人接。抱歉。那时我在跟朋友们一起踢足球。表示过去某个时候正在进行的动作用过去进行时,结构为:主语+was/were+doing。,2.(2013长沙中考)When Jims mother came in,hehis homework.A.is doing B.has done C.was doing【解析】选C。考查时态。when意为“当的时候”,常用来引导时间状语从句。由When Jims mother came in可知要用过去时。根据句意:当吉姆的妈妈进来的时候,他正在做家庭作业。可知选C。,3.(2013杭州中考)Sally took a photo of her friends while theycomputer games.A.play B.are playingC.have played D.were playing【解析】选D。考查动词的时态用法。句意:当她们正在玩电脑游戏时Sally拍了一张她朋友们的照片。根据句中的took,可以确定后面横线上用过去进行时,故选D。,4.(2013大庆中考)We decided not to climb the mountain because it was raining.A.heavily B.stronglyC.hardly D.badly【解析】选A。考查副词的用法。在英语中,常用副词hard或heavily修饰动词rain,指“雨下得很大”。故选A。,5.(2013益阳中考)When he saw a wallet on the ground,heat once.A.picked it up B.gave it upC.picked up it【解析】选A。考查动词词组辨析。句意:当他看到地上有一个钱包时,他立刻把它捡了起来。pick up捡起,拾起来;give up放弃。动副词短语,若代词作宾语,要放在动词和副词之间。故选A。,