201506-1听力原文+答案+解析.doc

2015年6月cet6听力真题原文 　　Section A 　　短对话 　　1 　　W: Can you come to the concert with me this weekend? Or do you have to prepare for exams? 　　M: I still have a lot to do, but maybe a break would do me good. 　　Q: What will the man probably do? 　　2 　　W: What does the paper say about the horrible incident that happened this morning on flight 870 to Hongkong? 　　M: It ended with the arrest of the 3 hijackers. They have forced the plane to fly to Japan, but all the passengers and crew members landed safely. 　　Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 　　3 　　M: Hello, this is the most fascinating article I've ever come across. I think you should spare some time to read it. 　　W: Oh, really? I thought that anything about the election will be tedious. 　　Q: What are the speakers talking about? 　　4 　　W: I'm not going to trust the restaurant credit from that magazine again. The food here doesn't taste anything like what we had in Chinatown. 　　M: It definitely wasn't worth the wait. 　　Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 　　5 　　W: Do you know what's wrong with Mark? He's been acting very strange lately. 　　M: Come on. With his mother hospitalized right after he's taken on a new job. He's just gone a lot on his mind. 　　Q: What do we learn from the conversation about Mark? 　　6 　　W: There were only 20 students at last night's meeting, so nothing could be loaded on. 　　M: That's too bad. They'll have to turn up in great numbers if they want a voice on campus issues. 　　Q: What does the man mean? 　　7 　　M: I try to watch TV as little as possible, but it's so hard. 　　W: I didn't watch TV at all before I retired, but now I can hardly tear myself away from it. 　　Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 　　8 　　W: I'm having a problem registering for the classes I want. 　　M: That's too bad, but I'm pretty sure you'll be able to work everything out before this semester starts. 　　Q: What does the man mean? 　　长对话 　　Conversation 1 　　W: Jack, sit down and listen. This is important. we’ ll have to tackle the problems of the exporting step by step. And the first move is to get an up-to-date picture of where we stand now. 　　M: Why don’t we just concentrate on expending here at home? 　　W: Of course, we should hold on to our position here. But you must admit the market here is limited. 　　M: Yes, but it’s safe. The government keeps out foreigners with import controls. So I must admit I feel sure we could hold our own against foreign bikes. 　　W: I agree. That’s why I am suggesting exporting. Because I feel we can compete with the best of them. 　　M: What you are really saying is that we’d make more profit by selling bikes abroad, where we have a cost advantage and can charge high prices. 　　W: Exactly. 　　M: But, wait a minute. Packaging, shipping, financing, etc. will push up our cost and we could no better off, maybe worse off. 　　W: OK. Now there are extra cost involved. But if we do it right, they can be built into the price of the bike and we can still be competitive. 　　M: How sure are you about our chances of success in the foreign market? 　　W: Well, that’s the sticky one. It’s going to need a lot of research. I’m hoping to get your help. Well, come on, Jack. Is it worth it, or not? 　　M: There will be a lot of problems. 　　W: Nothing we can’t handle. 　　M: Um… I’m not that hopeful. But, yes, I think we should go ahead with the feasibility study. 　　W: Marvelous, Jack. I was hoping you be on my side. 　　9. What does the woman intend to do? 　　10. Why does the man think it’s safe to focus on the home market? 　　11. What is the man’s concern about selling bikes abroad? 　　12. What do the speakers agree to do? 　　Conversation 2 　　W: What does the term “alternative energy source” mean? 　　M: When we think of energy or fuel for our homes and cars, we think of petroleum, a fossil fuel processed from oil removed from the ground, of which there was a limited supply. But alternative fuels can be many things. Wind, sun and water can all be used to create fuel. 　　W: Is it a threat of running out of petroleum real? 　　M: It has taken thousands of years to create the natural stores of petroleum we have now. we are using what is available at a much faster rate that it is being produced over time. The real controversy surrounding the mass petroleum we have is how much we need to keep in reserve for future use. Most experts agree that by around 2025, the petroleum we use will reach a peak. Then production and availability will begin to seriously decline. This is not to say there will be no petroleum at this point. But it’ll become very difficult and therefore expensive to extract. 　　W: Is that the most important reason to develop alternative fuel and energy sources? 　　M: The two very clear reasons to do so, one is that whether we have 60 or 600 years of fossil fuels left, we have to find other fuel sources eventually. So the sooner we start, the better off we will be. The other big argument is that when you burn fossil fuels, you release substances trapped into the ground for a long time, which leads to some long-term negative effects, like global warming and greenhouse effect. 　　13. What do we usually refer to when we talk about energy according to the man? 　　14. What do most experts agree on according to the man? 　　15. What does the man think we should do now? Section B 短文 　　Passage one Karon Smith is a buyer for the department store in New York. The apartment store buyers purchase the goods that their stores sell . They not only have to know what is fashionable at that moment, but also have to guess what will become fashionable next season or next year. Most buyers were for just one department in a store. But the goods that Karon finds maybe displayed and sold in several different sections of the store. Her job involves buying handicrafts from all over the world. Last year, she made a trip to Morocco and returns with drugs, pots, dishes and pants. The year before, she visited Mexico. And bought back handmade table cloths, mirrors with frames of tin and paper flowers. The paper flowers are bright and colorful. So they were used to decorate the whole store. This year Karon is travelling in Malaysia, Thailand and Indonesia, many of the countries that Karon visits have government offices that promote handicrafts. The officials are glad to cooperate with her by showing her the products that are available. Karon  especially likes to visit markets and small towns in villages whenever she can arrange for it. She is always looking for interesting and unusual items. Karon thinks she has the best job she could find. She loves all the travelling that she has to do. Because she often visits markets and small out-of-the-way places. She says much more the country she visits than an ordinary tourists would. As soon as she gets back to New York form one trip, Karon begins to plan another. Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. Question 16.What is said to make a good department store buyer? Question 17.What does Karen's job involve? Question 18.Why does Karen think she has got the best job? 　　Passage 2 　　Mark felt that it was time for him to take part in his community, so he went to the neighborhood meeting after work. The area’s city councilwoman was leading a discussion about how the quality of life was on the decline. The neighborhood faced many problems. Mark looked at the charts taped to the walls. There were charts for parking problems, crime, and for problems in vacant buildings. Mark read from the charts, police patrols cut back, illegal parking up 20%. People were supposed to suggest solutions to the councilwoman. It was too much for Mark. “The problems are too big,” he thought. He turned to the man next to him and said, “I think this is a waste of my time. Nothing I could do would make a difference here.” As he neared the bus stop on his way home, Mark saw a woman carrying a grocery bag and a baby. As Mark got closer, her other child, a little boy, suddenly darted into the street. The woman tried to reach for him, but as she moved, her bag shifted and the groceries started to fall out. Mark ran to take the boy’ s arm and led him back to his mother. “You gotta stay with Mom”, he said. Then he picked up the groceries while the woman smiled in relief. “Thanks!” she said. “You’ve got great timing!” Just being neighborly,” Mark said. As he rode home, he glanced at the poster near his seat in the bus. “Small acts of kindness add up.” Mark smiled and thought, “Maybe that’ s a good place to start.” 　　19. What did Mark think he should start doing? 　　20. What was being discussed when Mark arrived at the neighborhood meeting? 　　21. What did Mark think of the community’s problems? 　　22. Why did Mark smile on his ride home? 　　Passage Three 　　An distressing childhood can lead to heart disease. What about current stresses? Longer workouts, threats of layoffs, collapsing pension funds. A study last year on the lancer examine more than 11,000 heart attack suffers from 52 countries. It found that in the year before their heart attacks. Patients had been under significantly more strains than some 30,000 healthy control subjects. Those strains came from work, family, financial troubles, depression in other causes. "Each of these factors individually was associated with increased risk," says Doctor Salim Yussef, Professor of medicine and candidates McMaster University and senior investigator on the study. Together, they accounted for 30% to overall heart attack risk. But people respond differently to high-pressure work situations, whether it produces hard problems seems to depend on whether you have a sensitive control over life or live at the mercy of circumstances and superiors. That was experiences of John Connell, a rock food Illinois laboratory manager, who suffered his first heart attack in 1996 at the age of 56. In the 2 years before, his mother and 2 of his children had suffered serious illnesses, and his job had been changed in a re-organization. "My life seemed completely out of control," he says, "I had no idea where I would end up." He ended up in hospital due to a block in his artery. 2 months later, he had a triple by-pass surgery. The second heart attack when he was 58, left his doctor shaking his head. "There's nothing more we can do for you," doctors told him. 　　Question 23 What does the passage mainly discuss? 　　Question 24 What do we learn about JC's family? 　　Question 25 What did JC's doctors tell him when he had a second heart attack? 　　Section C 　　When most people think of the word “education,” they think of a pupil as a sort of animate sausage casing. Into this empty casing, the teachers are supposed to stuff “education”. But genuine education, as Socrates knew more than two thousand years ago , is not inserting the stuffing of information into a person ,but rather eliciting knowledge from him. It is the drawing out of what is in the mind. “The most important part of education,” once wrote William Ernest Hocking, the distinguished Harvard philosopher, “is this instruction of a man in what he has inside him”. So many of the discussions and controversies about the content of education are futile and inconclusive because they are concerned with what should “go into “ the student rather than with what should be taken out, and how this can best be done. A college student who once said to me , after a lecture, “I spend so much time studying that I don’t have a chance to learn anything,” was briefly expressing his dissatisfaction with the sausage-casing view of education. 参考答案 【参考答案】 1. C. Attend the concert. 2. D. None of the passengers were injured or killed. 3. A. An article about the election. 4. A. The restaurant was not up to the speaker’s expectations. 5. C. He has many things to deal with right now. 6. D. More students have to appear to make their voice heard. 7. B. The speakers like watching TV very much. 8. D. The woman will be able to attend the classes she wants. 　【参考答案】 9. C) Export bikes to foreign markets. 10. B) The government has control over bicycle imports. 11. A) Extra costs might eat up their profits abroad. 12. C) Conduct a feasibility study.【点评】 长对话一： 本段对话中，男女主人公就拓展海外自行车市场的问题进行了讨论。首先双方讨论了目前公司的现状。女士认为不仅要保持目前公司在国内的发展势头，同时要拓展国外市场，因为国内市场比较局限；而男士认为继续在国内市场发展比较安全，因为国家会控制海外公司的进口，从而能保证公司在国内的发展空间。其次，讨论到拓展海外市场可能遇到的问题时，男士认为出口业务所涉及的包装、货运、财务等等都会增加公司的运营成本，从而会降低公司收益；但女士认为只要操作得当，增加的成本可以折算、添加到产品价格中。最终，两人达成共识，认为这一问题还需进一步商榷，而眼下需要进行可行性调研。 这是典型六级听力商务类长对话的模式：讨论商务/工作场合遇到的问题，对话双方各自发表观点，最终达成共识并落实行动计划。听的过程中，需要考生注意辨别双方意见的不同点，把握细节。 B) Anything that can be used to produce power. 14. D) Oil production will begin to decline worldwide by 2025. 15. B) Start developing alternative fuels. 【点评】 本段长对话比较难，考查的话题是大部分考生不熟悉的科技类话题。对话中，女士先就什么是可替代能源提问，男士从传统能源定义引出了关于可替代能源的定义。女士再问石油危机是真的吗？男士分析了目前石油的储存情况和使用情况。然后谈到专家一致认为未来在2050年会出现石油产出下降，出现供不应求的状况。男士还特意强调这种现象的出现并不是因为石油本身的量不够，而是因为提炼费用会太贵所导致。女士紧追男士的观点问道：这就是为什么需要开发替代能源的原因吗？男士指出有两大原因：一是不管传统能源有多少，新能源开发都是越早越好；二是燃烧传统能源会导致大量环境问题，比如：全球变暖和温室效应。 本对话中大量科技方面的词汇和术语会让许多考生听起来非常纠结，很多词汇和表达听不懂。例如：petroleum（石油）， fossil fuel（化石燃料），greenhouse effect（温室效应）等都相对较难。 但同时之前讲到的注意预读选项，紧盯选项中出现过的信息并听其后的考点，能够较好地帮助大家排出干扰，不去纠结那些听不懂且不重要的信息。例如：选项中的数字2025，就能很好地帮助考生做出正确选择。 听力　 Section A 参考答案 　　1. C)【精析】行动计划题。女士问男士周末是否可以陪着她去听音乐会，男士说他的确是有很多事情要做，但或许休息一下对自己有好处。因此，男士很有可能会放下手头的事情，陪女士去音乐会。 　　2. D)【精析】推理判断题。女士问男士报纸上是怎样报道飞往香港的870次航班上的可怕事件的，男士说一共抓捕了三个劫机犯，他们试图迫使飞机飞往E本，不过所有的乘客和机组人员都安全着陆。由此可知，乘客没有受到伤害。 　　3. A)【精析】综合理解题。对话中男士对女士说他看到了一篇精彩的文章，女士也应该读一读，而女士则说她本以为所有关于选举的报道都是十分无趣的。 由此可知，对话围绕一篇报道选举的文章展开。 　　4. A)【精析】语义理解题。对话中女士说她再也不会相信那本杂志里的餐馆评论员了，这家餐馆的食物根本比不上他们在唐人街吃到的食物。男士对此表示赞同，并说根本就不值得排队等候。由此可见，这家餐馆没有达到讲话者的期望。c)选项的干扰性较大，但是对话中并没有直接指出评论员高度评价这家中餐馆，因此排除。  　　5. C)【精析】综合理解题。对话中女士问男士知不知道 Mark怎么了，他这阵子表现得怪怪的：男士回答说 Mark刚开始一份新工作，而这时候他的妈妈住院了，他脑子里的事儿很多。由此可知，Mark近期需要做的事情太多了。  　　6. D)【精析】弦外之音题。对话中女士说昨天的会议仪有20名学生到场，因此什么事情也解决不了。男士表示这太糟糕了，想要在校园问题上产生影响，需要更多的学生参与。由此可知，如果学生想要让自己的声音被人们听到，需要更多人的共同参与和努力。  　　7. B)【精析】综合理解题。对话中男士说他想要少看电视，但感觉很难做到，而女士说她退休之前根本不看电视，但现在却离不开电视了。由此可知，对话中的两个人都很喜欢看电视。  　　8. D)【精析】语义理解题。对话中女士对男士说她无法注册自己喜欢的课程，但男士却安慰女士说他相信女士一定可以在新学期开始之前把一切搞定。由此可知，男士认为女士可以完成注册，参加自己喜欢的课程。 　　9. C)【精析】推理判断题。对话开始部分女士提到想与f 又提到“这就是我建议出口的原因”。综上可知，女男士一起来逐步解决出口中遇到的问题，之后男 士想出口自行车。 　　10. B)【精析】目的原因题。本题问男士为什么认为聚焦国内市场是安全的，对话中男士明确表示政府通过控制进口将外国人挡在国门之外，也就是说政府控制自行车进口。 　　11. A)【精析】细节推断题。对话中女士认为出口自行车可以获取更多的利润，因为他们不仅具有成本优势，而且可以把自行车卖高价，而男士却担心包装、运输等会提高成本，影响利润。  　　12. C)【精析】细节推断题。对话结尾部分，女士说要想确定是否可以在国外市场成功，需要大量的调查，而男士也同意他们可以先进行可行性调查，因此，两人都同意先进行可行性调查。 　　13. C)【精析】事实细节题。对话中男士说一提到能量或燃料，人们通常会想到汽油，这是一种从地下石油中提取的能源。 　　14. D)【精析】细节辨认题。对话中男士说大多数专家都同意，到2025年左右石油使用量将达到顶点，此后产量和可用量将开始大幅下降。 　　15. B)【精析】细节推断题。对话末尾部分，男士说不论是60年，还是600年，早晚需要其他能源。因此，越早开始行动，对人类越好。也就是说男士认为现在我们应该开始开发替代燃料。 　　Section B 参考答案 　　16. A)【精析】细节辨认题。短文开头提到，Karen Smith是一位百货公司的采购员，作为优秀的采购人员，不仅要了解当时的时尚，还要能够预测将来的时尚趋势。 　　17. D)【精析】细节辨认题。短文中提到，Karen Smith的工作是到世界各地去购买手工艺品。 　　18. B)【精析】目的原因题。短文中明确提到Karen觉得她已经找到了最好的工作，因为她喜欢去世界各地出差，她可以借出差的机会去市场和那些人们不