2023学年新教材高中英语UNIT3Onthemove课时跟踪检测三Developingideas外研版必修第二册.doc

课时跟踪检测(三)　 Developing ideas 一、语言基础训练 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．All of us were inspired (鼓舞) by his excellent speech. 2．He is very stubborn.Seldom can he be_persuaded (说服) to do whatever he dislikes. 3．The tension (紧张) between the two countries is likely to remain. 4．The black car drove away from them and disappeared (消失)． 5．My leg still aches (疼) when I sit down. 6．He carried off champion (冠军) easily in the competition. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．I'll have a shower right away because I'm already sweaty (sweat). 2．That style of music died out ten years ago. 3．I managed to persuade my classmates to_accept (accept) my idea. 4．After he came to power,_everyone said he was a powerful leader, but now he feels so powerless that he even can't save his daughter.(power) 5．Listening to his inspiring speech, we were inspired to make great efforts. It gave us not only hope but also inspiration.(inspire) Ⅲ.选词填空 1．The final exam is just around_the_corner. I have to study hard. 2．Too much desire for attention can create anxiety, and in_turn ruin your happiness even when you get it. 3．I am a lovely and cheerful girl. I like dancing and as_well_as doing sports. 4．The other day I_came_across_ a friend in the street. 5．If these animals and plants_die_out,_we will never see them again. 6．The match took nearly three hours and was interrupted_at_times_ by rain. Ⅳ.完成句子 1．We are_inspired_to_work harder by his example. 他所树立的榜样激发我们更加努力工作。 2．I persuaded_Mary_out_of_lending/not_to_lend money to that unreliable man. 我说服了玛丽没把钱借给那个不可靠的人。 3．This makes_your_notes_easier_to_read when you look at them later. 这样能使你以后再看笔记时更容易辨认些。 4．By the end of last year, I_had_visited_seven_different_cities. 截止到去年年底，我已经参观过七个不同的城市了。 5．It_will_be_two_hours_before I have time to pick up my son. 两个小时后我才有时间接我儿子。 二、语篇阅读训练 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for (参加) them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many people love to skate or ski (滑雪) in Japan, Norway or Canada. Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. They are about one hundred years old. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water­skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character (性格，品格). One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace (胜不骄，败不馁)． 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了运动的相关知识、不同运动的起源，并说明了人们喜欢运动的原因，运动还能够促进人与人之间的友谊等。 1．Why do people all over the world enjoy sports? A．Because they want to keep healthy. B．Because they are happy. C．Because they want to live longer. D．All the above. 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知，全世界的人都喜欢运动，因为运动帮助人们保持健康，使人们高兴、寿命更长久，A、B、C三项都符合，故选D。 2．Some people get excited when they watch a game because ________. A．their favorite team wins B．they win the game C．they get the good news D．they can't help themselves 解析：选A　细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句“Often they get very excited when ‘their’ player or team wins.”可知，他们最喜欢的运动员或队伍获胜是他们兴奋的原因。 3．Which of the sports has a long history? A．Water­skiing.　　　　 B．Basketball. C．Volleyball. D．Jumping. 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new.”可知答案。 4．People from different countries often become friends after a game together because ________. A．they train their character in the game B．they understand each other C．they are friendly to each other D．they help each other 解析：选B　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends.”可推测，在一场比赛后，人们通常就可以相互理解了。 B My name is Charlotte Dujardin. I'm an Olympic dressage champion (花式骑术冠军). What is my life like? You may wonder. I'm one of those people who need their sleep. If I don't get enough I can be pretty sleepy. I start riding by 7：30 am and I'm usually so tired from a day's training that my head is on the pillow by 9：30 pm. I'm like an old person. I've always been a deep sleeper, not even the thought of an Olympic final keeps me awake. I work with a personal trainer who makes sure I follow a strict diet. The things I eat must provide enough energy for my daily training. For breakfast I