Unit 13　We're trying to save the earth！.doc

馨雅资源网 Unit 13　We're trying to save the earth！　 第1课时(Section A 1a－3b) 一、单词拼写。 请背诵词汇表，并默写单词。 名　词：1.b________底部； 最下部 2．f________渔民；钓鱼的人 3．c________煤； 煤块 4．a________优点； 有利条件 5．t________外卖食物 6．b________垃圾箱 7．s________鲨鱼 8．f________ (鱼)鳍 9．c________链子；链条 10．e________生态系统 11．i________工业；行业 12．l________法律；法规 形容词：1.u________丑陋的；难看的 2．w________木制的；木头的 3．c________残酷的；残忍的 4．h________有害的 5．s________科学上的；科学的 兼类词：1.l________ v．乱扔 n．垃圾；废弃物 2．c________ v．花费 n．花费；价钱 3．p________ adj.塑料的 n．塑料；塑胶 二、短语翻译。 请浏览教材，找出以下短语，并背诵之。 1．play a ________ ________在……中起作用；扮演角色；参与…… 2．clean ________打扫干净；整理好 3．cut ________削减；砍倒；删节 4．make a ________影响 5．lead ________通向；导致 6．cut ________切除；切断；中断 7．________ the top ________在……顶部或顶端 8．the food ________食物链 三、完成句子。 请仔细阅读教材，补充完整下列句子。 1．...we should take the bus or subway ________ ________ driving.……我们应乘公交车或地铁而不是开车。 2．I think simple things like ________ a bag to go shopping can help.我认为像带着袋子去购物这样的小事情可能有所帮助。 3．This method is ________________ cruel, ________ ________ harmful to the environment.这种方法不但残忍，而且对环境有害。 单项填空。 (　　)1.I think we will play________ Class one this afternoon. A．about B．in C．to D．against (　　)2.Your bedroom is too dirty.Please ________. A．clean it up B．clean up it C．set it up D．put it up (　　)3.The boy stayed at home all day ________ going to school last term. A．instead B．instead of C．take place of D．take the place of 完成句子，每空一词。 4．电在我们日常生活中起着重要作用。 Electricity________ an important ________ in our daily life. 5．你的抽屉真是一片混乱，你介意清除一下吗？ Your drawer is really a mess.Would you mind ________ ________ ________？ 6．要是你忙的话，就改日再来吧。 If you are busy, you may come another day ________.　 7．我们必须减少水的用量。 We must ________ ________ ________ the amount of water we use. 8．昨天晚上我们县城的电被切断了。 Electricity was ________ ________ in our town last night. 9．不仅是我而且他也想去看电影。 Not only I ________ ________ he ________ to see a film. 10．他不仅说得更准确，也更简单。 ________ ________ ________ he speak more correctly, but he spoke more easily. 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1．Smoking is h________ to our health. 2．The girl is u________， but her sister is beautiful. 3．My father likes wearing his ________ (木制的) shoes. 4．We should bring ________ (塑料) bags for shopping. 5．He had the ________ (长处) of a good education. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．I saw two ________ (fisherman) selling fishes in the market. 2．Throwing ________ (litter) away isn't allowed. 3．He has many ________ (advantage)．We like to get on well with him. 4．The best ________ (method) to protect the environment is to avoid kinds of pollution. 5．The price of these oranges is ________ (low) than that of those apples. 三、单项填空。 (　　)1.He would like to ________the next Clean­up Day. A．play with B．play to C．play against D．play a part in (　　)2.We will help to ________ the city. A．clean out B．clean up C．clean on D．cleaned out (　　)3.I watched TV________ doing my homework last Sunday. A．instead B．instead of C．but D．and (　　)4.This blue shirt ________ him 20 dollars. A．cost B．spend C．take D．pay (　　)5.We should stop ________ trees at will (随意)． A．cutting off B．cutting down C．cutting down on D．cutting up (　　)6.Not only ________ dance well, but he sings very well. A．he does B．does he C．does D．he (　　)7.I think simple things like bike ________ can help to keep healthy. A．ride B．riding C．to ride D．rode (　　)8.His work really ________ in the factory. A．makes a different B．makes difference C．makes different D．makes a difference (　　)9.The number of the students in our school ________ in the last few years. A．has fallen B．had fallen C．fell D．has fell (　　)10.He can ________ dance, because his leg was badly hurt. A．no more B．no longer C．not more D．not longer 四、配对阅读。 (　　)1.Every day, in homes all over the world, people leave lights on when no one is in the room. (　　)2.Air conditioners are usually set at too low temperatures in summer. (　　)3.A lot of water is wasted by using too much. (　　)4.We'll have less and less gas to use because more people buy cars. (　　)5.People, especially children, watch TV for too many hours. A.Try our best to make friends with the countries in the Middle East and ask them to give us more gas in the future. B．We should walk to work, ride a bike to school, and take a bus home more often instead of driving cars. C．Encourage people to do more outdoor activities in their free time.Get children to learn more from reading books. D．Plants more trees and grass around our houses.Ask people not to cut down the trees.Use your handkerchief instead of using paper napkins. E．In rooms where you have an air conditioner, you can save electricity by cleaning the filter (滤波器)．A filter uses 30% more energy when it is dirty.Also, set the air conditioner at 26 degrees. F．Always keep the saying in mind “Turn off lights before leaving.” G．Take a shower instead of a bath, for a bath uses twice as much as water.Don't flush (冲洗) the toilet unnecessarily. 第2课时(Section A Grammar Focus－4c) 一、单词拼写。 请背诵词汇表，并默写单词。 名　词：t________运输业；交通运输 动　词：a________承担得起(后果)；买得起 形容词：r________可重复使用的；可再次使用的 二、短语翻译。 请浏览教材，找出以下短语，并背诵之。 1．take ________ in参加 2．take ________采取行动 3．begin ________从……开始 4．turn ________关掉 5．pay ________付费；付出代价 三、完成句子。 请仔细阅读教材，补充完整下列句子。 1．________ you ever ________ part in an environmental project? 你曾经参加过环境课题的活动吗？ 2．It was________ the biggest clean­up project this city________ ever________.它被认为是这个城市最大的清洁课题。 3．I guess everyone in this city is ________ to improve the environment.我想这个城市里的每个人都在尽力改善环境。 4．We can't ________ to wait any longer to ________ action.我们迫不及待要采取行动了。 完成句子，每空一词。 1．这个妇女不能承担她孩子的教育费用。 The woman couldn't ________ ________ ________ for her child's education. 2．汤姆未曾住在这里。 Tom________ ________ ________ ________ here. 用take part in, join, join in或attend的正确形式填空。 3．She ____________ the Party last year. 4．Why didn't you ____________ the talk last night? 5．We often ____________ the school English club. 6．Everyone else ____________ the meeting except me. 单项填空。 (　　)7.Look! What ________ over there? A．happens B．happening C．is happening D．happen (　　)8.—________ you ________ your homework yet？　 —Yes.I ________ it a moment ago. A．Did; do; finished B．Have; done; have finished C．Have; done; finished D．Will; do; finish (　　)9.Food safety is important.Rules________ to protect people from food pollution. A．must make B．must be made C．can't D．can't be made (　　)10.—Who is the little girl in the picture? —It's me.The picture ________ 10 years ago. A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken (　　)11.According to our plan, a new teaching building ________. A．will build B．will be built C．is built D．builds (　　)12.I have my own room in my house, so I ________ do what I want in it. A．must B．have to C．need to D．can (　　)13.—Could I have a look at your pictures? —Yes, of course you________. A．could B．can C．will D．might 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1．I can't ________ (买得起) to buy the car, because I don't have enough money. 2．We should collect the ________ (可重复使用的) materials in our life. 3．I don't like to use public ________ (交通运输), because it's not convenient for me. 4．Now the air has become badly ________ (污染)，we have to keep it clean. 5．I have taken part in an ________ (环境的) project since last year. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．Everyone is ________ (try) to improve the environment at present. 2．The teacher often tells us saving the earth ________ (begin) with small things. 3．We always save electricity by ________ (turn) off the light when we leave the room. 4．Our head teacher told us we had to make a plan before ________ (take) action. 5．We should obey the school rules and________ (be) strict with ourselves. 三、单项填空。 (　　)1.—Have you had your breakfast yet? —No.Mom ________ it for me now. A．was cooking B．is cooking C．cooks D．cooked (　　)2.Miss Lin ________ a lot of work for the poor area since 2010. A．does B．did C．has done D．will do (　　)3.In recent years, the economy of our country ________ rapidly. A．is increasing B．have increased C．increased D．has increased (　　)4.There used ________ a small river in front of my house.The water in it was clean. A．be B．to be C．to being D．is (　　)5.—How long can I ________ the book? —For two weeks. A．keep B．borrow C．lend D．buy (　　)6.The film had ________ for ten minutes when I ________ to the cinema. A．been on; got B．begun; got C．began; get D．been on; get (　　)7.—It's difficult to get to the other side of the river. —I think a bridge ________ over the river. A．should be built B．should build C．will build D．has built (　　)8.—Must we wear our school uniform this afternoon? —No, you________.All of us will go on an outing. A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．couldn't (　　)9.—Is that your teacher? —That ________ be Mr.Wang.He has gone to Canada with his wife. A．can't B．mustn't C．can D．must (　　)10.Jimmy, you ________ play with the knife.You ________ hurt yourself. A．won't; can't B．mustn't; may C．shouldn't; must D.can't; should 四、信息归纳。 All residents: Rules for living in Parkrise Flats We all want to live comfortably and safely here, so here are a few simple rules which we think all residents should follow. Rubbish Rubbish collection is on Tuesdays.Please do not leave rubbish bags out before Tuesday as birds and animals can break into them and they smell. Washing There is a washing line for every flat in the garden next to the car park.Please only dry your washing on these lines so it does not disturb (干扰) people in the ground floor flats. Cleaning The main stairs are cleaned twice a week by the Association, so please try to keep them tidy and clean and do not leave furniture or bags on the stairs or in the hallways. Lights The main lights are on a timer and they stay on for five minutes when you press them.Please tell the Association if any lights are not working. Noise Residents are asked to keep noise to a minimum.Loud music, etc.can disturb other people and the Association will get in touch with you if you make too much noise. Safety Make sure the main outside door is always locked and do not let anyone in to the main building unless you know who they are.Sometimes people try to get in to the main stairs and then break into flats, so do not let people in unless they are coming to see you. Parking Each flat has one car parking space.These are numbered and are at the back of the building.Do not use another resident's space.If you have more than one car you will have to park it on the road.Do not park where you are blocking entrances. Problems If you have any problems or questions, please call the Association at 0800 096 9000. Information Card The purpose of the text To ask the residents 1.________________. The time of rubbish collections 2.________________. Where people should dry their washing on the washing lines 3.________________. The Association will talk with you If you 4.________________. What can be learned from the text The Association is always ready 5.________________. 第3课时 (Section B) 一、单词拼写。 请背诵词汇表，并默写单词。 名　词：1.n________餐巾纸；餐巾 2．g________大门 3．b________瓶子 4．p________负责人；主席；总统 5．i________灵感；鼓舞人心的人(或事物) 6．i________铁 7．w________ (音乐、艺术)作品 8．m________金属 9．c________创造力；独创性 动　词：r________回收利用；再利用 二、短语翻译。 请浏览教材，找出以下短语，并背诵之。 1．throw ________扔掉；抛弃 2．put sth.to________ ________好好利用某物 3．build...________ ________……用……建出来…… 4．pull...________ 拆下；摧毁 5．________ down上下颠倒；倒转 6．bring ________ 恢复；使想起；归还 三、完成句子。 请仔细阅读教材，补充完整下列句子。 1．________ ________ the lights when you leave a room.当你离开房间的时候要关灯。 2．Have you ever thought about how these things ________ actually ________ ________ to good use？你曾经考虑过这些东西如何能被切实地充分利用吗？ 3．She has ________ doing this ________ a few years now.她现在做这事有几年了。 4．________ ________ can the art ________ happiness to others，________ it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity.艺术不但可以给他人带来快乐，而且也说明只需要一点创造力，即便是冰冷、坚硬的铁也可产生活力。 用when, while或as填空。 1．________ you meet a word you don't know, look it up in the dictionary. 2．The students took notes ________ they listened. 3．The teacher came in ________ we were singing in class. 4．We must strike ________ the iron is hot. 5．I will go to college ________ I grow up. 用hope或wish填空。 6．I ________ I could swim like a fish. 7．I ________ to have a pleasant journey. 单项填空。 (　　)8.Many old houses around our school will be ________ down next year and a large green area will appear. A．thrown B．pulled C．broken D．put 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1．In order to protect the environment, it's important for us to r________ used books and paper. 2．Obama is the p________ of the U．S.A. 3．My English teacher is waiting for my parents at the school ________ (大门)． 4．The table is made of ________ (金属)． 5．My mother gave me two________ (瓶) of milk. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．You had better take your own bags when ________ (shop)． 2．What was the air pollution ________ (cause) by? 3．Have you ever ________ (throw) away things you don't like to use? 4．I have also ________ (set) up a website to sell clothes online. 5．Can the book be ________ (bring) back to my room? 三、单项填空。 (　　)1.I was doing homework ________ the phone bell rang. A．when B．while C．as D．if (　　)2.The old man lives in a house that ________ out of the stones. A．built B．was built C．build D．to build (　　)3.Look! An old tall building is being ________. A．pulled out B．pulled down C．pulled in D．pulled off (　　)4.Song Zuying is known ________ a singer. A．for B．as C．of D．to (　　)5.We ________ you to have a good trip. A．wish B．hope C．wish with D．hope to (　　)6.Mr.Green asked us to stop ________.So we stopped ________ to him at once. A．talking; listening B．to talk; listening C．talking; to listen D．to talk; to listen (　　)7.Waste paper must be ________ good use. A．put B．put to C．to put D．puts (　　)8.The lake near my home used to ________ clean.But now it's too dirty. A．was B．is C．be D．are (　　)9.My father plans ________ an article about new methods of ________ math. A．to write; learn B．writing; learning C．to write; learning D．writing; to learn (　　)10.________ pretty, but also she is intelligent. A．She is not only B．Not only she is C．Not only is she D．Not she only is 四、完形填空。 It's very important that we all recycle.In nature, everything __1_