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2023学年中考英语一轮复习教材梳理第17练九全Unit1_2含解析.doc
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2023 学年 中考 英语 一轮 复习 教材 梳理 17 练九全 Unit1_2 解析
第17练 九(全)Unit 1—Unit2 一、根据句意、汉语提示以及首字母提示完成下列句子。 1. 【2023年 •浙江省杭州市】A d is a conversation between two people in a book, film or play. 2. 【2023年 •广西柳州市】Very few people can (发音)my name correctly 3. 【2023年 •泰安市】We all agree that the driver who drives after drinking wine(酒)should be p . 4. 【2023年 •新疆维吾尔自治区新疆生产建设兵团】He replied to my letter very (快速的). 5. 【2023年 •山东省青岛市】People who learn (明智地) and well will achieve their dreams more easily. 6. You must be p .It will take you a long time to learn it. 7.The little boy enjoys (重复) his mother's words. 8. Don't drive too fast.Please drive at a safe s . 9. I learn English by reading the (课本). 10. It may take a long time to find a s to the problem. 11. Have you ever practiced (对话)with your friends? 12. He's poor at spelling.He made a lot of spelling m in his writing. 13. Did you know who d (发现)America? 14. The teacher asked me to (重复)my question. 15. We all think that he is a (天生的)singer. 16. Mr.Green d up as a policeman in dark glasses. 17. I'm happy to do (生意) with you. 18. He's very kind to others.He treats everyone with (温暖). 19. Will you p your child if he makes mistakes? 20. My parents have been d for three years.Now I live alone. 21. We usually visit our (亲戚) at the Spring Festival. 22. Many people went to watch the races.It was (拥挤的). 23. The news of this accident soon (传播) all over the country. 24. Ice cream is my favorite d . 25. We all (仰慕) the painter for his talent in painting. 答案 1. dialogue/dialog 【解析】句意:对话就是书、电影或戏剧中两个人之间的交谈。根据释义a conversation between two people和首字母可知,这里应填dialogue或者dialog,意为“对话”。 2. pronounce 【解析】句意:很少有人能对我的名字正确发音。考查翻译填空。根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:发音,动词,英语表达是:pronounce.can接动词原形,句意:很少有人能对我的名字正确发音,故答案为pronounce。 3. punished / prevented 【解析】句意“我们都同意酒后开车的司机应该被惩罚/阻止”。根据句意以及首字母可知,可译为“惩罚”或“阻止”。punish惩罚,prevent阻止。且主语the driver与动词punish/prevent之间为被动be done,故填punished/prevented。 4. quickly 【解析】句意:他立即答复了我的信。 very quickly 修饰动词短语 replied to my letter. 5. wisely 【解析】句意:学识渊博的人更容易实现自己的梦想。副词修饰动词learn,根据汉语提示可知,答案为wisely。 6. patient 【解析】结合语境"你一定要有 ,要花很长时间才能学会.".及首字母提示,可知,应该是"耐心的".系表结构,填形容词patient。 7. repeating 【解析】句意:这个小男孩喜欢重复他母亲的话。重复“repeat”,enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事,故答案为repeating。 8. speed 【解析】 句意"不要开得太快,请以安全的速度开车.".结合语境及首字母提示,可知应该是安全的"速度"speed ,答案是speed。 9. textbook 【解析】课本:textbook名词,句意:我通过阅读课本来学习英语,故答案为textbook. 10. solution 【解析】结合语境"也许要花很长时间才能找到这个问题的一个 .".及首字母提示,可知,应该是名词"解决方法",由a一个,可知用单数solution。 11. conversations 【解析】对话“conversation”,为可数名词,这里用名词复数,故答案为conversations. 12. mistakes 【解析】 根据He's poor at spelling.他不擅长拼写.再根据所给首字母m,推测可知应该是:犯了许多拼写错误,错误:mistake,为可数名词,许多错误,应该用复数,故填mistakes。 13. discovered 【解析】由设空处作宾语从句的谓语,判断设空处应填动词,结合句意"谁发现了美洲?"是发生在过去的事情,判断用动词过去式,提示词"发现"是discover,所以答案是discovered。 14. repeat 【解析】在不定式符号to后面要用动词原形。故答案为repeat。 15. inborn 【解析】天生的“inborn”,形容词修饰名词singer,故答案为inborn。 16. dressed 【解析】 结合语境"格林先生__成一名戴墨镜的警察.".及首字母提示,可知,dress up as“装扮成”,固定搭配。事情发生在过去,用一般过去时态,谓语动词用过去式dressed。 17. business 【解析】做生意是固定短语do business,故答案是business。 18. warmth 【解析】句意:他对每个人都很友善,以温暖待人。可知此处温暖应该用名词。故答案为warmth。 19. punish 【解析】结合语境"如果你的孩子犯了错误,你会 他吗?",可知,应该是"惩罚" punish,情态动词will后用动词原形punish. 20. dead 【解析】结合语境"我父母已经 三年了,现在我一个人住.".及首字母提示,可知,应该是"死亡".由系动词been.可知,用形容词dead。 21. relatives 【解析】句意:我们通常在春节期间拜访亲戚。亲戚:relative。这里用名词复数形式,故答案为relatives。 22. crowded 【解析】句意:许多人去看比赛,它是拥挤的。拥挤的“crowded”形容词。故答案为crowded。 23. spread 【解析】传播“spread”,根据语境,动作发生在过去,故时态是一般过去式,故答案是spread。 24. dessert 【解析】句意"冰淇淋是我最喜欢的甜点"。结合语境"冰淇淋是我最喜欢的 .",及首字母提示,可知应该是最喜欢的"甜点"dessert,故答案为dessert。 25. admire 【解析】仰慕admire“动词”,根据句意"我们都仰慕这位画家在绘画方面的才能"和语法可知,要用一般现在时,故答案为admire。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.【2023年 •临沂市】Scientists around the world are working to (cover)a medicine for AIDS (艾滋病). 2. Annie has (increase) her reading speed that way. 3. You should read aloud (practice) pronunciation. 4. Can you tell me the (pronounce) of the word? 5. Do you often memorize new words by (make) vocabulary lists? 6. What is the language (speak)in that country? 7. I'm interested in (listen) to the fairy stories. 8. The girl has to practice (play) the piano every day. 9. After a serious illness, he finally (realize) the importance of health. 10. It's too hard (understand) the voices. 11. We should learn to spend our pocket money (wise). 12. What about (go) out for a walk? 13. Some of the plants are (die),but most of them are still living. 14. Wendy didn't catch the early bus because she helped a (strange) on the way. 15. The teacher warned us not (read) this kind of novel anymore. 16.Peter was sad after (see) the gift. 17. That is only way we can imagine (reduce) the waste of water in the bathroom. 18. Last year, she decided ( try )out for a volunte

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