04【资料】2. 长难句简化-深度练习.pptx

长难句简化的逻辑深度练习,阅读基础阶段,句子逻辑,主干：主+谓+宾,主干+从句,主干+从句+修饰成分,长难句卸妆三步法,找出动词和连词确定核心的动词找出主宾去修饰(先抓主句，再抓从句）,找出动词和连词,1.从属连词：（连接从句）eg.that,which,who,whom,what,how,why2.并列连词:(连接句子）eg.and,but,or,so,for,连词,确定核心的动词,核心动词：前面没有连词的动词检验机制：N+1法则,动词=连词+1,找出主宾去修饰,形容词（定语）副词（状语）介词短语非谓语动词同位语,更多雅思备考干货 微博 有道考神贾琨老师,长难句常见类型,插入结构：双双不看,嵌套结构：就近原则,训练3【2011】There is the danger that the high-speed connectivity of the Internet will reduce our attention span that we will be incapable of reading anything of length or which requires deep concentration.,训练3【2011】There is the danger that the high-speed connectivity of the Internet will reduce our attention span that we will be incapable of reading anything of length or which requires deep concentration.,is,will reduce,will be,requires that,that,which is There is the danger thatthat,有一种危险是互联网的高速连接将减少我们的注意力持续时间时间，以及我们将无法阅读任何长度或需要深度集中的东西。,训练5【2011】Biologists offer a theory about this primal impulse to clean out every drawer and closet in the house at springs first light,which has to do with melatonin（褪黑素）,the sleepytime hormone(激素)our bodies produce when its dark.,训练5【2011】Biologists offer a theory about this primal impulse to clean out every drawer and closet in the house at springs first light,which has to do with melatonin,the sleepytime hormone(激素)our bodies produce when its dark.,offer,has to do,produce,is which,(that),when offerBiologists offer a theory,which has to do with,生物学家提供了一个关于原始冲动的理论，即在春天刚刚来临的时候清理房子里的每一个抽屉和壁橱。这与褪黑激素有关，褪黑激素是我们身体在黑暗中产生的睡眠时间激素。,训练7【2012】It was on Nov 4,1923,that British archaeologist Howard Carter stumbled on a stone at the base of the tomb of another pharaoh(法老)in Luxor that eventually led to a sealed doorway,训练7【2012】It was on Nov 4,1923,that British archaeologist Howard Carter stumbled on a stone at the base of the tomb of another pharaoh(法老)in Luxor that eventually led to a sealed doorway,was,stumbled,led that,that was It was on Nov 4,1923,that HC stumbled on a stone that,1923年11月4日，英国考古学家霍华德卡特在卢克索的另一位法老（法老）墓的底部偶然发现了一块石头，最终导致发现了一个密封的门。,训练8【2013】Sad events are never easy to deal with but a speech that pays tribute to the loss of a loved one and gives praise for their contribution can be comforting.,训练8【2013】Sad events are never easy to deal with but a speech that pays tribute to the loss of a loved one and gives praise for their contribution can be comforting.,are,pays,gives,can bebut,that,and are Sad events are never easy to deal with but a speechcan be comforting.,悲伤的事件从来不容易处理，但一次赞扬失去亲人并赞扬他们的贡献的演讲可以令人欣慰。,训练9【2013】But the other four all said that what they were seeing about themselves was incalculable,and they didnt think it would have become apparent without the ground of financial stability being ripped out from underneath them.,训练9【2013】But the other four all said that what they were seeing about themselves was incalculable,and they didnt think it would have become apparent without the ground of financial stability being ripped out from underneath them.,said,were seeing,was,didnt think,would have becomethat,what,and,(that)said The other four all said that,and,但其他四人都说，他们对自己的看法是无法估量的，他们认为，如果没有从下面去剥夺他们金融稳定的基础，这一点就不会清楚明了。,训练10【2014】This consisted of a large,long room at opposite ends of which two undermasters conducted the second and third forms,and of a smaller one,leading out of it,used by Mr.Watson,who taught the first form.,训练10【2014】This consisted of a large,long room at opposite ends of which two undermasters conducted the second and third forms,and of a smaller one,leading out of it,used by Mr.Watson,who taught the first form.,consisted,conducted,taught which,whoconsisted This consisted of a large,long room,and of a smaller one,这包括了一个大而长的房间，在房间两端由两个副校长分别教授二，三年级，顺着这个房间还有一个小的房间，由教授一年级的沃森先生使用。,训练11【2014】The old boys ran from wall to wall while the new boys tried to catch them:when one was seized and the mystic words said-one,two,three,and a pig for me he became a prisoner and,turning sides,helped to catch those who were still free.,训练11【2014】The old boys ran from wall to wall while the new boys tried to catch them:when one was seized and the mystic words said-one,two,three,and a pig for me he became a prisoner and,turning sides,helped to catch those who were still free.,ran,tried,was seized,said,became,helped,were while,:,when,and,and,who ranThe old boys ran while the new boys tried to catch(that),老男孩们从墙的一侧跑到另外一侧，而新男孩试图抓住他们：当抓住一个人时嘴里还要说着咒语一，二，三，抓头猪被抓住的人变成一个俘虏，反过来，帮助抓住那些仍然自由的人。,训练12【2014】The great advantage of this system is that it lets the apprentice see the practical problems before he sets to work learning how to solve them,and he can therefore take a more intelligent interest in his theoretical work.,训练12【2014】The great advantage of this system is that it lets the apprentice see the practical problems before he sets to work learning how to solve them,and he can therefore take a more intelligent interest in his theoretical work.,is,lets,sets,can takethat,before,andisThe advantage is that,and,这个系统的最大优点是，它让学徒在开始工作之前看到实际问题，学习如何解决这些问题，因此他可以对他的理论工作产生更聪明的兴趣。,训练13【2015】But new research shows that outsourcing our memory and expecting that information will be continually and instantaneously available is changing our cognitive habits.,训练13【2015】But new research shows that outsourcing our memory and expecting that information will be continually and instantaneously available is changing our cognitive habits.,shows,will be,is changing that,that showsNew research shows that outsourcing our memory is changing our cognitive habits.,但新的研究表明，将我们的记忆外包以及期望信息将持续和即时地获得正在改变我们的认知习惯。,长难句卸妆三步法,找出动词和连词确定核心的动词找出主宾去修饰(先抓主句，再抓从句）,