陕西省部分学校2023-2024学年高三上学期9月联考英语试题.docx

陕西省部分学校2023-2024学年高三上学期9月联考 英语试题 考生注意: 1.本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt？ A. ₤19.15. B. ₤9. 18. C. ₤9.15. 答案是C。 1. What垢the man doing? A. Reading a magazine. B. Typing a report. C. Checking his email. 2. When will the woman meet the manager tomorrow A. At 8:00 am, B. Ar 8:3y an. C. At 9:00 am, 3. What does the woman ask the man to do? A Buy lunch. B. Go to a bank. C.Buy a box. 4. Where does the man find the window cleaner? A. In the yellow bottle. B. In the bottle with a red top. C. In the bottle with a blue top. 5. What is the matter with the man? A. He has a fever. B. He has a cough. C. He has a headache. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分 22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Which sport made the man injured? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Baseball. 7. How soon can the man probably return to court? A. In two months. B. In a month, C. In five months. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. What has the woman been looking for? A. A ground-floor flat. B. A two-bedroom flat. C. A three bedroom flat. 9. What is included in the rent? A. The gas fee. B. The electricity fee. C. The water fee. 10. What does the woman think of the flat? A. It is too small. B. It is too expensive. C. It is satisfying on the whole. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. What does the max want to learn? A. To teach driving. B. To drive a car. C. To repair cars. 12. Which courses will the man choose? A. Weekend courses. B. Full-time winter courses. C. Full-time summer courses. 13. How many hours of training will the man get every week? A.5. B. 6. C.10. 听第9段材料,回答策,14至16题。 14. What kind of ticket 1s the cheapest? A.A special ticket. B. A discount ticket. C. A full-price ticket. 15. How much is the discount ticket? A.60 yuan a person, B.105 yuan a person. C.130 yuan a person, 16. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At the post office. B. AI the supermarket. C. At the booking office. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. What is wrong with the lake? A. Its color is strange. B. There are not enough fish there. C. Chemical pollution happened there. 18. What probably caused the trouble? A. People s action. B. Fish. The weather. 19. What will listeners probably hear next? A. Sports news. B. The weather report. C. Updated information on the lake. 20. What does the report mainly talk about? A. Warnings to children. B. The pollution of the lake. C. The color change of the lake. 第二部分阅读理解( 共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A The best spring destinations in Tibet The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has long been an ideal and mysterious destination for visitors. Now with the arrival of spring, the climate is becoming more pleasant and Tibet has become an even better trowel destination，Here we recommend some of the best tourist destinations in Tibet which might suit your travel taste. Peach blossom valley: Nyingchi The peach blossoms in Nyingchi, Tibet Autonomous Region have been named as“the most beautiful peach flowers in the world". A great time to visit Nyingchi for the peach blossoms would usually be from March 20 to Apil 15 each year. The peach blossom valley in Bomi County, Nyingchi, stretches for 30 kilometers, making it one of the longest in China. Peach blossoms can be seen everywhere- around houses, across farmlands and along streams. l each trees bloom depending on the altitude and climate, so visitors will have the chance to enjoy the blossoms throughout April. The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon is the deepest canyon in the world. With a total length of about 500 kilometers, its altitude spans from 1,182 meters at Namchak Barwa, the highest peak of the eastern Himalayas, to 550 meters around the Yarlung Zangbo River Valley in Metog County. One unique feature of the spring sight here is that visitors can enjoy both the peach blossoms and the snow-capped mountains at the same time. Nanyi Valley Nanyigou scenic spot is 20 kilometers away from Milin County and is an important birthplace of the mysterious Tibetan medicine culture. The scenic area rovers a total area of 820 hectares. The ecological conditions here are so good that the place is rich in various animal and plant species. Surrounded by mountains and shrouded (遮蔽)in clouds, Nanyi Valley is an ideal spring destination for visitors, where you can find peach.and azalea blossoms everywhere. 21. What do the three tourist destinations have in common? A. They are all covered with snow. B. They are rich in various animal and plant species. C. They provide beautiful peach blossoms for visitors. D. They are the birthplaces of the Tibetan medicine culture. 22. What can we learn from The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon? A. It's the second deepest canyon In the world. B. Visitors can have fun from March 20 to April 15 each year. C. It is 550 meters away from the eastern Himalayas. D. Visitors can admire the snow-capped mountains there. 23. Which column in the newspaper can we find this article? A. Tourism. B. Technology. C. Agriculture. D. Photography. B He hurried around the room. touching everything he could reach. I followed, attempting to intercept (拦截) him before he reached the hallway. He approached the front desk and knocked over all the papers on the table. I assisted him firmly in collecting them. I sensed eyes watching me, judging my parenting skills. I should have realised that arriving so early would not have been wise. It was my mistake to arrive early, as the long wait was difficult for my child. I kept searching my bag and found a ball, which finally attracted him: A couple waited for their child. They stared at me and my son. and I heard the words“out of control”. I could feel my face flush red. I wanted to tell them that my son has a disability and that he s not being bad; he's ju8t having trouble waiting. I sat down and watched him play with the ball, and I tried my best not to cry. The instructor called the group together, and my son went ,off to play sports with the other five-year olds. I prayed that this time he would follow the rules. I closed my eyes and wished him to be okay. “He'll be fine.”I opened my eyes and looked beside me.“He'll do great. You are doing great. You are a great mom. I can.see it in all that you do for him," a lady sat on my right said. She told me about her. brother and her parents and all that her mom did for her- brother over the years. She told me about how he turned out great, got a job and lives on his own now. We sat and talked, and I felt the tension leave my body. Before I knew it, the doors opened, and all the kids ran out; including my own, filled with excitement and pride.“I did it!" he exclaimed. I picked him up. I turned to thank the lady, but she was gone. 24. What might others in the waiting room expect the author to do? A. Apologize to them. B. Make her child behave. C. Get out of the room. D Take her son to the doctor's. 25. What might contribute to the behavior of the author s son? A. His own temper. B. His mother's love. C. A physical disability. D. Difficulty in waiting. 26. What might make the lady' s words convincing to the author? A. Her sincere attitude. B. Her family's experience. C. Her brother's suffering. D. Her sympathy for the author. 27. What did the author want to show through the story? A. True and kind words can change the world. B. It is difficult for a child to behave himself. C. Be more patient to a child with disability. D. Wrong words will make the world worse. C Diverse cultures cannot be passed on to the following generations without native languages since the language is the carrier of a nation's culture. International Mother Language Day,which was established at the initiative (倡议) of Bangladesh by UNESCO's General Confer-once in 1999, is an essential platform to promote the importance of cultural and linguistic (语言的) diversity. UNESCO has been leading the way and advocating multilingual education based on the mother tongue from the earliest years of schooling. Research shows that education in the mother tongue is key factor for inclusion and quality learning, and it also improves learning outcomes and academic performance. And most importantly, multilingual education based on the mother tongue fosters understanding and respect for one another and helps preserve the wealth or cultural and traditional heritage that is embedded in every language around the world. However, in many nations, the majority of pupils are instructed in a language other than their 'mother tongue, which hinders (妨碍) their capacity to learn effectively. It is estimated that 40% of the world's people is unable to accept education in their mother tongues. Presently, around 7 ,000 dialects are spoken across the planet. Rut the diversity of languages is under threat as more and more of them are. disappearing rapidly. When a language disappears, a whole cultural and intellectual heritage is lost with it. There is progress being made worldwide in multilingual education that stresses the importance of using the mother tongue, especially in the early years of schooling, and in developing it for public life. Through. its guidelines for language policy and education, UNESCO provides advice on effective bilingual and multilingual teaching, alongside teaching in a child s mother tongue. I works together with Member States to embed multilingual education throughout entire courses and education systems. Recently, there have been successful initiatives to encourage education based on mother tongues in Djibouti, Gabon, Guinea, Haiti and Kenya. 28. What is the author' s purpose of writing paragraph 1? A. To promote the importance of UNESCO. B. To show the significance of the conference. C. To indicate the importance of diverse languages. D. To set a platform for preserving native languages. 29. What does the underlined word“embedded" in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Concluded. B. Patterned. C. Disgusted. D. Trapped. 30 What makes more languages disappear nowadays? A. The loss of cultural and intellectual heritage. B. The loss of education based on mother tongues. C. The multilingual education in developed countries. D. The failure of most students to learn a foreign language. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. What Is UINESCO Asking You to Learn? B. Who Are to Blame for the Extinction of Languages? C. Why is Mother Language- Based Education Essential? D. How to Celebrate International Mother Language Day? D I am a professor of clinical psychology. Some time ago, I got halfway through a day of teaching before a co-worker pointed out to me F was quite carelessly wearing a pair of different shoes, one red and one black. I felt so embarrassed and upset but I would have to go teach my course like this. When I noticed how much I wanted to disappear and avoid this situation, I was determined to face rt instead. I walked into class and announced to the students that I was wearing two shoes from different pairs, and directed their attention to my feet. Everyone laughed and we went on with class. Years later, a student ja that class told me that this was the moment she first thought that maybe, just maybe, she could be a professor, too. I shared my mistake because I realized that trying比hide it was interfering with my ability to concentrate my mind on my teaching- -but I had no idea that it would also help shorten the psychological distance between my students and myself. Many contexts may punish. or shame people for making mistakes. Our efforts to avoid them result from our desires for success, and how others will respond to our mistakes. We might feel self-criticism and shame if we do make some. However, mistake making is part of learning new things, and it can draw us closer to others. It opens up the possibility of accepting mistakes gladly, letting us be more open and engaged in what we are doing. We can say words of kindness and self- compassion to our selves: Mistakes are natural and human; we can be kind to ourselves for this error and still try to do better next time; noticing our own imperfections can help us to be kind to others when we notice they are imperfect,too. When we practice our mistakes in this way, they can become opportunities to open up to others, learn about ourselves, and connect even more with what matters to us. 32. How does the author develop paragraph 1? A. By giving some examples. B. By following time order. C. By doing scientific experiments. D. By sharing personal experience. 33. What was the result of the author sharing his mistake? A. Shameful. B. Unexpected. C. Punishable. D. Unaccepted. 34. What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A. Intentions to avoid mistakes. B. Advantages of making mistakes. C. Possibilities of making mistakes. D. Efforts to avoid making mistakes. 35. What can we know about mistakes from the last paragraph? A. They interfere with what we are doing. B. I key draw too much attention from us. C They are big opportunities to get us improved. D. They make us feel irresponsible and defeated. 第二节(共5小题;每小题 2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Here are some strategies to break the cycle of bedtime procrastination (拖延症) and reclaim some of those precious hours of sleep Reserve your bed for sleeping- "not stressing Sometimes getting up .and doing the thing that's keeping you awake can actually help you fall asleep faster. ff what s keeping you up is your stress about still being awake, go ahead and get up out of. bed. Walk around the house and wash dishes or do some light stretches-whatever will settle your mind. _ 36_， until you get really sleepy again, and go back to bed and fall asleep just fine. Make a bedtime routine and stick to it Parents know that bedtime routines help young children wind down before bed. Taking a warm bath, changing into pajamas (睡衣) and curling up with a good book before turning out the lights at a consistent time works just as well for adults._ 37_. Create an environment conducive to sleep Minimizing how much light seeps into the sleep environment can help promote better sleep. Consider installing blackout curtains or room-darkening shades in your bedroom_38_ . If you don't want to run the air conditioner o